Vinay Prasad MD MPH Profile picture
Dec 11, 2021 9 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Few prelim thoughts on this trial (from quick read)
#ASH21
1. It is not a 'second line' trial, it is a trial in the worst subset of second line pts & cannot extrapolate beyond

Primary refractory & relapse <12 mo

(TBH, a lot of people doing this already) Image
As such, it should not generalize to relapse > 12 months

2. That said, for those included, axi-cel seems preferable to chemo then auto; I am not surprised this is true in the most chemo insensitive biology. But a few more thoughts Image
3. This is Wrong, you are not supposed to do this 👇👇
Standard practice is to take these pts to CAR-T if needed in the control arm; thus, you must compare routine, upfront CAR-T to using CAR-T as salvage when indicated and standard of care.

And you don't adjust for it Image
You want to prove that routine, upfront CAR T is superior to salvage CAR-T

That's literally the Q: one of sequence.
Control arm attrition is terrible, which tells you this is the worst of the worst DLBCL (and the trial does not extrapolate to all second line) Image
This is a silly way to show the data.
Better to break the <12 month relapse into 1-3, 3-6, 6-9, and 9 - 12.

The idea would be that as relapse occurs later, auto remains superior Image
Even with the deck stacked in favor of axi-cel

Would be less impressive with indication drift & better use of CAR-T post protocol for control arm Image
Overall: ok study, but not really as impactful as I had thought.

The population is a narrow one and very chemo-insensitive. This supports CAR-T second line for such pts, as many were already doing.

Worry: there will be indication drift to all second line

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More from @VPrasadMDMPH

Nov 22
Every single one of these garbage papers use the denominator of PCR+ covid infections, and not the actual denominator of people who had covid-- many do not present to the doc. Every single one of these papers is shit. I would be embarrassed to be an author. Incompetent work. Image
People with covid who are so sick they have to go to the doctor have poorer health than people who don't. That should be in the journal of obvious things. All of these authors are extrapolating beyond the evidence. They're creating a body of trash calling itself science
Is there a single paper that uses a sero prevalence denominator? Is there a single researcher in this field whose brain is working? Just one. That's all I ask for.
Read 7 tweets
Oct 3
Totally wrong. Because Vincent is not thinking about the counterfactual correctly.
*Teachable moment*

1 These drugs were approved by accelerated approval in the LAST line. Some later improved survival & others didn't in an EARLIER line.

2 The counterfactual to AA... 🧵
is demanding RCTs powered for say, OS (survival). If a company couldn't use RR to get AA, they wouldn't run a trial in the 2nd line or 3rd line setting powered for OS, they would run it in the 7th or 8th line

Why? more dire = faster result
3. We have proven that in these v late lines RR and median DOR (the current AA criteria) result just as fast as OS
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30933235/
Read 10 tweets
Sep 29
Many people want covid to be worse than it is. They imagine it has long-term consequences that are worse than other respiratory viruses. Adjusting for severity of illness, it doesn't. Only anosmia is unusual. Why do they want it to be worse than it is? 🧵
For some reason, some people want to live with perennial precautions. They don't want to take off the mask, they want their children to mask, they want to keep getting booster after booster. I don't know why but they want to live in fear.
They have...
A mountain of retrospective observational data that they think supports their claim that covid has long-term disability. That it's a vascular disease. And all sorts of other claims. Nearly all these studies are flawed. They don't have good controls.
Read 15 tweets
Sep 25
I spent a lot of time today reading this paper, the criticism, the rebuttal, the retraction notice. OMG! My head hurts.

But... An important point no one has said is that the entire premise of the study & criticism is flawed. 🧵 Here is a short summary
Lots of prior studies show many psychological findings don't reproduce. Obviously that's because so much of this science is bullshit. Small sample size, weak methods. Entire fields struggling to justify their existence & people p hacking and exaggerating to be on @HiddenBrain
How do you fix this problem? No one really knows. All of academia is incentivized for hype and discovery, actually being a thoughtful student, criticizing things, pushing for better methods that's unpopular.
Read 17 tweets
Sep 14
Thank you @Erman_Akkus for ur reply it is a good learning opportunity for #ESMO24

In 15 tweets, I will summarize the trial, my criticism, and why this reply contains 3 common errors that oncologists make because our training doesn't teach these ideas.

First, the trial... Image
The trial is #LEEP-012 and randomizes pts with INCURABLE (see pic) liver cancer to TACE (embolization) plus costly drugs or embolization alone.

These 2 drugs are TOXIC (lenva is horrible) and cost a FORTUNE 200-300k per annum per person
#ESMO24 Image
Every single person has the cancer return. It is non-metastatic, as @Erman_Akkus says, but it is not curable.

Here is the time until measured lesions grow 20% or new lesions present or the patient dies

That's what he and others are excited by #ESMO24
a 4 months PFS Image
Read 16 tweets
Sep 11
Just out on @medrxivpreprint and @CityJournal
We analyzed all COVID19 corrections in the @nytimes
We show that 2:1 the Times OVERSOLD covid risk or FALSELY HYPED the benefit of restrictions
1 reporter alone was 7% of all corrections
Let's take a look 🧵Image
Image
Naturally, in times of crisis, newspapers won't get everything right

Corrections are inevitable and forgivable

But corrections should occur at random

Sometimes they are too high and sometimes too low

If they tend to be in one direction...

That's bias
Here is the key figure
When the New York Times made mistake those mistakes were TWICE as likely to OVERSTATE the harm of COVID, particularly to kids, than UNDERSTATE

This is evidence of systematic BIAS in their reporting

But it gets worse Image
Read 11 tweets

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