In 1994, Hugo Chávez and Fidel Castro celebrated a historic first meeting in Havana. The two leaders spoke of Latin America’s second independence: a new era of integration and sovereignty.
Their words came full circle 10 years later, on #14Dec, 2004, with @ALBATCP’s creation.
Chávez and Fidel wrote a visionary document that became the foundation of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America-Peoples’ Trade Treaty (ALBA-TCP). They stated 2 goals: sovereignty from US domination and Latin America's economic, political and cultural integration.
ALBA-TCP was the reason Washington’s neocolonial “free trade” ALCA treaty was buried in 2005, with the Peoples’ Trade Treaty (TCP in Spanish), based on complementarity, solidarity, and cooperation, added in 2006. The platform even has its own common regional currency: SUCRE.
In 2006, Bolivia joined ALBA-TCP with Evo Morales’ indigenous revolution helping shape the mechanism’s future. Nicaragua followed in 2007, with Dominica, Antigua and Barbuda, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, St. Kitts and Nevis, and Grenada also becoming members.
Misión Milagro is one of the most inspiring social programs borne from ALBA-TCP. Since 2004, over 3.6 million people regained their vision in Latin American and Caribbean nations. The integration platform upholds “universal access to equitable and affordable health systems.”
To advance regional social goals, Hugo Chávez proposed PetroCaribe in 2005, an ALBA-TCP program that provided Venezuelan oil to Caribbean countries with long-term payment plans or in exchange for goods/services. This helped boost development and energy sovereignty.
With Chávez declaring knowledge and consciousness as weapons to end inequality, ALBA adopted Cuba’s “Yo Sí Puedo” teaching program, with Venezuela (2005), Bolivia (2008) and Nicaragua (2009) eradicating illiteracy. Over 4.9M people have learned how to read and write in the region
ALBA-TCP set out to democratize global communications and create an alternative media that gave a voice to Latin American and Caribbean people. For this purpose, @teleSURtv was launched in 2005 to showcase the region's popular struggles and cultural diversity.
Chávez said ALBA “was born out of that first hug” with Fidel when the leaders met in 1994. Today, despite setbacks (US-backed coups+emboldened right-wing regimes) @ALBATCP celebrates its XX Summit in Cuba to uphold sovereignty, solidarity, complementarity, justice and cooperation
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Venezuela celebrates 22 years since the Bolivarian Constitution was born, the first approved by popular vote and one of the most advanced in the world on human rights, democracy and sovereignty.
"The Bolivarian Venezuela has been born," declared Hugo Chávez on #15Dec, 1999.
On April 25, 1999, 80% of Venezuelans voted in favor of a new constitution and later elected the Constituent Assembly’s members, with revolutionary ranks winning the majority of seats. The new Magna Carta was written in 100 days, collecting proposals from all sectors.
With the 1999 Constitution, Venezuela became the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to uphold the ideals of sovereignty, equality and integration from independence hero Simón Bolívar. The name rescued Venezuela's history while paving the way for the rise of popular power.
On #6Dec, 1998, Hugo Chávez was first elected Venezuela’s president, ending 40 years of a corrupt two-party system known as puntofijismo. The bipartisanship squandered the country's vast oil wealth, condemning people to poverty.
Chávez’ victory opened a new era 🧵
“The people united will never be defeated!” This is how Venezuelans celebrated Chávez’ victory. He got the largest percentage of the popular vote in four decades.
The streets were electrified. History was being written, revolution was in the air.
📹Video from 1998👇
After taking office in Feb 1999, Chavez declared a “social emergency” to lift 78% of Venezuelans out of poverty. He launched Plan Bolivar 2000, a program to rebuild the country’s crumbling infrastructure, provide mass vaccination, free healthcare and subsidized food for the poor.
Venezuelans take their holiday traditions very seriously, from delicious hallacas to the wonderful gaita songs from western Venezuela. But there's another cherished tradition that is becoming a fixture: opposition infighting. Yes, grab your virtual popcorn and follow us 🧵🧵🧵
The latest bombshell is that @JulioBorges, a moronic, unrepentant coup plotter, is resigning as fake foreign minister in the make-believe @jguaido "interim govt." Funny that Borges used to be a reality tv judge and yet that's only the 2nd most ridiculous thing in his CV
Apart from resigning, Borges is calling for an end to the circus known as "interim government", citing "disgusting and sickening corruption" from Guaidó and his party. He argued that the Vzlan opposition needs a reboot given "contradictions and a lack of strategy"
Anti-imperialist activists met with US Congressman Jim McGovern to demand more efforts to end the “brutal blockade against the people of Venezuela” imposed by Trump and continued under the Biden administration.
In June, MacGovern urged Biden to remove the Venezuela sanctions.🧵
Venezuela's National Assembly has received over 3,000 complaints of human rights abuses against Venezuelan migrants in Colombia this year. The Maduro gov’t has also accused president Duque of using migration to access billions of dollars sent by UN agencies.
Good news for Venezuelan feminist struggles! The parliament reformed the Law on Women's Right to a Life Free of Violence to include online and political harassment.
"We are building a new society that needs a deep cultural transformation," said feminist and deputy @AsiaVillegasP
The Venezuelan Pobladoras movement, a very combative grassroots organization, is pushing on in its struggle for affordable, dignified housing. Yesterday, activists delivered a legislative proposal to boost the involvement of popular movements in the housing sector
The Pobladoras alliance puts an emphasis on self-management as the route to secure housing amidst the blockade and fighting off the speculative market. "This law would provide state support and recognition for grassroots housing production," spokeswoman Iraida Morocoima told VA
More from Morocoima: "In a revolution there should be laws to boost popular organization. This law will be a boost for people who have taken over idle lands, it will broaden our horizons." Added that right-wing sectors and big business see these proposals as a threat
Yes, finally! "Democracy" is coming to Venezuela, courtesy of the new and shiny gusano caucus. The first question is: how come something with so much money can't do better than a website that looks like it was designed by a high-school student in 2007?
The caucus' mission has all the usual nonsense, "democracy this," "freedom that." But then take a look at the team. Surely a bunch of (mostly) white people, trained in US universities, with experience in DC, are the proper ones to defend the interests of the Venezuelan people
It's not outlandish to expect these people to be the crème de la crème of the decadent, moronic Venezuelan elites. One name does stand out: Ana Julia Jatar, far-right, coup enthusiast extraordinaire and wife of Ricardo Hausmann, neoliberal academic and, well, coup enthusiast