On January 5, 1968 the north Korean navy captured the US navy spy ship USS Pueblo near the coastal city of Wonsan.
In 2021, the crew of the Pueblo were awarded $2.3 billion in "reparations" from a US district court. How did this happen?👇🧵
The USS Pueblo posed as an environmental research vessel but was a US navy spy ship conducting missions against north Korea & the Soviet Union.
According to a report by congress, one of its missions was to see how north Korea would respond if a US navy spy ship was nearby.
On January 5, 1968 the north Korean navy captured the US navy spy ship USS Pueblo near the coastal city of Wonsan.
After 10 months of negotiation between north Korea and the US, north Korea agreed to release the Pueblo crew in exchange for an apology from the US.
82 of the crew members and the remains of one American were returned to the US on December 23, 1968.
The USS Pueblo is still in north Korea, and is used today as a site of education about national security issues.
Last February, 61 former Navy crew members and 110 family members were awarded $2.3 billion dollars in “reparations” by a US district court against north Korea in a case John Doe A-1 et al. v. Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. thediplomat.com/2021/03/north-…
Typically, sovereign nations have sovereign immunity and cannot be tried by a different nation’s courts.
But the US claims power to try nations that they label as state sponsors of terrorism (currently: Cuba, north Korea, Syria, Iran) under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act.
In this way, US courts have awarded tens of billions of dollars to plaintiffs in cases against “state sponsors of terrorism.” North Korea alone has been tried 7 times in US courts and ordered to pay over $3.7 billion in reparations.
The USS Pueblo crew members and their families qualified to receive $20 million of the $2.3 billion from the US Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund.
The rest of the plaintiffs’ “reparations” can come from seizures of north Korean assets, justified by sanctions.
For instance in 2019, the US seized a north Korean cargo ship, Wise Honest, which federal courts later awarded to the families of Otto Warmbier and Rev. Kim Dong-shik (plaintiffs in similar state sponsored terrorism cases).
The idea of north Korea owing “reparations” to the US but not the other way around is a farce.
US law is a tool of US imperialism; it operates on an assumption of supremacy over other countries, rather than a mutual recognition of sovereignty.
From the 1960s-1990s armed struggles for decolonization toppled apartheid & colonialism in Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Namibia, and South Africa. This is the story of the north Korea's role in supporting this fight.
Pic: A north Korean mural of Namibian independence
Contrary to popular belief in the west, the anti-apartheid struggle wasn’t nonviolent. Armed resistance within and beyond South Africa played a significant role in apartheid's fall.
Pic: Nelson Mandela at an Algerian FLN Army camp, where he received training in 1962
Apartheid South Africa was a junior partner to imperialism in Africa. In the 1970s-80s, South Africa sponsored civil wars in socialist Angola and Mozambique, and supported the unrecognized settler colonial state of Rhodesia. South Africa had also ruled Namibia since WWI.
On Christmas Eve, south Korea’s disgraced former president Park Geun-hye received a full pardon from liberal President Moon.
Meanwhile political prisoner Lee Seok-ki was released on parole. This is what “democracy” looks like under capitalism in south Korea today.
After taking office in 2012, Park’s presidency was marked by scandal and subservience to US imperialism: from election fraud, to the death of hundreds of schoolchildren on Sewol Ferry, to a national bribe scheme, to the US building the THAAD missile shield system on Korean land.
In response to all these scandals, 17 million people protested for 6 months during what is now known as the Candlelight movement.
In 2017 Park Geun-hye was impeached and sentenced to 22 years in prison on charges ranging from bribery to coercion.
On Sunday, Dec 19th, the Migrants’ Trade Union + the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions held an International Migrants' Day rally in Seoul.
"We migrant workers are still being treated like disposable goods.” - Udaya Rai, MTU President
The rally was held a day after International Migrants’ Day (Dec 18), because the workers couldn’t get time off for that Saturday.
While holding signs that read “abolish racial discrimination,” migrant workers demanded changes to south Korea’s Employment Permit System
Under current laws, migrants who change jobs too often become undocumented. Consequently, many migrant workers are trapped in abusive and dehumanizing jobs.
“Because of the Employment Permit System, migrant workers are doing slave labor.” - Udaya Rai
Today is International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People. As Koreans, we stand in full solidarity with the Palestinian people and their right of return.
From struggling against foreign aggressors to fighting for self-determination free from imperialist violence, the Korean and Palestinian liberation movements share commonalities.
Since 1966, north Korea has stood in solidarity with Palestine while refusing to recognize Israel.
North Korea has materially supported the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, the Palestinian Liberation Organization, and the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, even giving air support to Egypt and Syria during the 1973 Yom Kippur War.
"Thanksgiving" in the US originates in massacres and genocide against Wampanoag and Pequot peoples. Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz and Nick Estes have written on the continuity between imperialism on this continent and contemporary "overseas" imperialism.
US imperialism began with wars against Indigenous nations and the theft of land. Anti-imperialism necessitates support for Indigenous liberation.
As a very first step learn the history and current struggles of the nation whose land you live on. Participate in local land taxes👇