Edmund Willison Profile picture
Jan 12, 2022 10 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Prosecutors have charged a Texas-based therapist with providing banned drugs to athletes, including Blessing Okagbare, before Tokyo 2020.

The affidavit shows sprinters dope now, just like they did 15 years ago. Nothing has changed. I explain.

🧵
The investigation into the therapist, Eric Lira, started when an informant ("Individual-1") discovered banned drugs (HGH, IGF-1, EPO, those old classics) in the residence, in Florida, of an unidentified athlete (Athlete-2). One package was addressed to Okagbare (Athlete-1).
The residence, in which the drugs were found was in Jackson, Florida, where Okagbare's training group, the Tumbleweed Track Club, led by coach Rana Reider, is based. Candada's Andre De Grasse and Britain's Adam Gemili and Daryll Neita were a part of the group.
In August 2021, officers of Customs and Border Protection were able to review some of Okagbare's phone data. Ultimately it revealed that she had followed the the standard doping blueprint for elite sprinters. This goes back to the days of Balco and beyond.

This is that blueprint
Sprinters travel to US training camps in either Florida, Texas or North Carolina (Balco roots). They order banned drugs (HGH, EPO, IGF-1) from some form of anti-ageing doctor. They have the drugs shipped to an address they are not living at, or to a relative living there.
They may or may not ship the drugs under a different name. But crucially the period in which this happens is the athletics off-season from November to February, when they are harder to track down for testing.

The Okagbare story has many of the same hallmarks.
The FBI agent's affidavit shows that Okagbare (Athlete-1) contacted Eric Lira, a therapist (✅) in November 2020 (the athletics off-season✅), asking for HGH/Somatropin and EPO (✅) to be shipped to her at an address (✅) while she was based in Florida (✅).
If you refer to the 2006 case of the Jamaican Beijing 2008 sprinters, Adrian Findlay and Delloreen London, it is an identical story.

London, in the 2006 athletics off-season (✅), had HGH/Somatropin (✅) shipped to her while training in Texas (✅).
In November 2007, the very same month as Okagbare/Lira exchanges, Findlay had an anti-ageing therapist ship him testosterone and oxandrolone to him in North Carolina (same state Balco coach Trevor Graham was based).
If you do some sleuthing online see what Jamaican sprinters you can find who also travel over to the US from November to February. Lots of them have family out in the US.

Whether Jamaican, American, or athletes from elsewhere, the Okagbare case is how it goes down.

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More from @honestsport_ew

Feb 9
With all of the recent debate about doping in football, after Gary Neville and Roy Keane said that Italian teams they played against weren’t “clean”, I thought I’d do a 🧵on doping in football.

Read along, some of the stories you may know, others you may not.

So let’s begin 🪡 Image
Between 2015 and 2020, 15 Premier league players failed drug tests (one for hormones) but zero were banned.

Lenience towards the stars?

Over the same period, players outside of the top flight were sanctioned…..63% of the time. Image
In October 2015, a UEFA study was leaked that revealed that 7.7% of players in the Champions and Europa League between 2008 and 2013 exhibited elevated testosterone levels.

UEFA had 4,195 urine samples analysed and 67 players were found to have abnormal testosterone ratios. Image
Read 12 tweets
Jun 22, 2022
Hello @Madison_Keys and @andreapetkovic, I really hope you did read our article before your tweets. @schnejan

But either way, here is another explainer for you both.

But really this thread is for tennis 🎾 fans who have no idea what the Athlete Biological Passport is.

1/🧵
To recap: once or twice a year, in the days before major tournaments, competing players are notified by the ITF that they have to book a slot to submit an Athlete Biological Passport (ABP) blood sample.

This happened before the French Open 19, US Open 21⬇️,Miami Open 22.

2/
The ITF say they do not do this for regular blood and urine testing.

Regardless, according to the ITF’s own anti-doping guidelines, all testing must be no notice save for "exceptional and justifiable circumstances".

3/
Read 27 tweets
Jul 12, 2020
Today, the Mail on Sunday pulls back the curtain on a top-secret London 2012 research project run by UK Sport.

This is a thread on how, over the past year, we slowly pieced together the facts of this story and how the governing body’s risk taking unfolded in Olympic year.

1/
In November, in wake of Alberto Salazar’s 4-year doping ban, @draper_rob, our editor and I sat down at the MoS offices and decided alongside @sportingintel we would look into the practices of UK governing bodies.

Why?

Salazar was an UK Athletics consultant.

2/
We decided to pay particular attention to London 2012

British Cycling, who won 8 golds in 2012, and UKA have become embroiled in doping/ethical scandals since. GB finished ahead of Russia and its state-run doping system.

How deep did the medicalisation of British sport go?

3/
Read 27 tweets
Sep 27, 2019
A thread:

In 2012, Ugandan 800m runner Annet Negesa (1.59.08) was withdrawn from the Olympics because she had naturally high levels of testosterone.

She says she felt obliged to undergo surgery to comply with the IAAF hyperandrogenism regulations.

telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019…

1/
She identified IAAF doctor Stephane Bermon as the man examining her in a hospital in Nice, France.

Negesa underwent a gonadectomy/castration back home in Uganda performed by another doctor.

Negesa says she was proposed this surgery.

2/
The IAAF denies that they propose athletes surgery and they deny that Dr. Stephane Bermon recommended Negesa surgery.

However in a scientific study in which Negesa was most likely one of the patients, athletes were "proposed" gonadectomies.

Bermon co-authored the study.

3/
Read 12 tweets

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