@jriggers@Harrietmbarber Every morning, Pragati Soti Khanal, a midwife, packs her huge grey and blue rucksack, ready to trek through Nepal’s famous mountains.
She delivers medical abortion drugs, which enable women to have safe terminations during the first trimester of pregnancy.
@jriggers@Harrietmbarber Riding in a car or bus is not always an option in this remote region though, where houses perch on mountain tops that rise above the clouds, and roads dwindle to rocky mud tracks the higher you go.
No matter; Mrs Khanal just hitches her 15kg bag on her back, and walks.
@jriggers@Harrietmbarber The abortion pills she provides, mifepristone and misoprostol, are safe and effective, with decades of data behind them. And yet, until recently, they have been underutilised globally.
@jriggers@Harrietmbarber The pandemic could change that. Nepal’s government is one of a number worldwide that made at-home medical abortion legal during the pandemic, when clinics were closed during lockdowns.
The UK also temporarily relaxed its abortion rules in March 2020, meaning women could take the pills at home without supervision.
Last month, the US ruled that its changes should be long-term, and UK legislators are considering this, too. For experts, this is a game-changer.
Globally, around 22,000 women die of unsafe abortions every year, and seven million are injured or disabled.
The problem is far worse in low and middle-income countries, where around 97 per cent of unsafe abortions take place.
In Nepal, before abortion was legalised in 2002, women sometimes inserted pen cartridges or broken glass into their vaginas.
At the time, unsafe abortion was a leading cause of the country’s huge maternal mortality rates: 539 women died for every 100,000 births.
Read the full dispatch, with photos by @SimonTownsley below 👇
Fifty million people are trapped in modern slavery – and experts now fear that the mounting cost of living crisis could exacerbate the problem further.
According to the International Labour Organisation, compounding crises including the coronavirus pandemic, climate change and conflict have heightened the risk of modern slavery.
Since 2016, when estimates were last released, the number of people trapped in modern slavery on any given day has jumped by roughly 9.3m, with 28m living in forced labour – including more than 3.3m children – and 22m in forced marriages.
Wet markets, ranging from roadside stalls to sprawling warehouses full of live produce, are infamous for keeping stressed wild animals in crammed conditions.
While they have long been considered “disease incubators”, Covid has thrown a fresh spotlight on the threat they pose.
🧪 Researchers collected 700 samples from wild animals in Laos.
Among the pathogens lurking in the specimens was Leptospira, which causes flu-like chills, muscle pains and is one of the main causes of fever in rural Laos.
More than one fifth of the tested animals were infected.
Somalia is descending into a “repeat of the 2011 famine”, as livestock die en-masse and crops wither away in the worst drought to hit the region for 40 years.
@sneweyy@Harrietmbarber Three consecutive years of little or no rainfall have devastated harvests and led to major shortages of food and water across the country, plunging markets into turmoil.
@sneweyy@Harrietmbarber Meanwhile, global prices have hit a new high – rising by 34 per cent year on year, the fastest rate in 14 years.
This could worsen an already stark situation in Somalia, which imports almost all of its wheat from Russia and Ukraine.
Eritrean refugees have a long and tangled history in northern Ethiopia. They first arrived in 2000, when a border war between the two countries was killing tens of thousands.
Over the last two decades, tens of thousands kept arriving, fleeing the rule of Eritrea's dictator.
New images show thousands of shell-shocked men, women and children arriving in Ethiopia's Afar region, after an alleged attack on a camp in Tigray.
"Heavy weapons were thrown into camp, and Tigray forces controlled the area. The same day they started looting," said one survivor.
Photographed below, a man lifts his shirt to show the foot-long scar from selling his kidney; his son, brow furrowed, looks at his father’s face.
As extreme hunger tightens its grip on Afghanistan, parents are sacrificing their bodies to feed their young. telegraph.co.uk/global-health/…
Illegal organ trading existed before the Taliban takeover in August 2021, but the black market has exploded after millions more were plunged into poverty due to international sanctions.
Pictured: Afghan men who scars from selling kidneys. Credit: @kohsar
Current @UN estimates suggest more than 24m people – 59 per cent of the population – are in need of lifesaving humanitarian aid, 30 per cent higher than in 2021.
“I had to do it for the sake of my children,” 32-year-old Nooruddin told news agency AFP from Herat.