Anchit Gupta Profile picture
Jan 22, 2022 6 tweets 2 min read Read on X
When IAF had a legal Branch!

Yes, a separate branch just like GD(P), SIGS, A&SD. While the exact date of formation of the branch is not known, it can be surmised that the branch was setup between October 1945 and January 1946. Three more officers transferred on 22 April 1946 + Image
The first officer to be in the Legal Branch was then F/O (later Gp Capt) Syed Mohammad Aslam (1889). He later transferred to PAF. Three officers served in the Legal branch at the time of independence – Wg Cdr Basant Singh (2723), F/L PK Shastri (2878) and S/L BD Mistry (2728)+
After Independence – PK Shastri and BD Mistry were seconded to the JAG branch (Army) serving as Deputy Assistant JAGs. PK Shastri returned to AirHQ and became the first Chief Legal Advisor (1949-51) of the IAF. This post is now known as JAG (Air). +
Wg Cdr Basant Singh, after independence was sering as AD (PS1) within the Dte of Personnel Services. This likely was the section handing Legal issues at that time. He continued to serve in various legal role capacities and served as JAG (Air) in the mid-60s before retiring. +
Incidentally, for nearly 15 years (1951-67) the CLA/ JAG (Air) was Gp Capt Mani Poonem (1686). Mani Poonem was originally commissioned as an Observer, transferred to A&SD branch and within that trained in the legal profession. +
The Legal branch was formally disbanded in September 1949 and the members of the branch (three officers) transferred to other branches, though the legal profession continued to exist as a stream of the A&SD Branch.
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More from @AnchitGupta9

Mar 18
For a long time, I wondered why the Chief of the @IAF_MCC was called the "Chief of Air Staff" and not the "Air Force Chief" or something similar. Well, at least I am finally enlightened. Sharing this brief of my exploration. (1/7)

#IAFHistory Image
The early 20th century witnessed a significant transformation in military structures, driven by the harsh realities of the Boer Wars (1899-1902). Reflecting on the conflict's challenges, the concept of "Staffs of the Services" emerged. 2/
These staff comprised officers with specialised qualifications tasked with reflective work, including acquiring and digesting extensive information, studying war possibilities, and preparing plans for potential scenarios. 3/ Image
Read 8 tweets
Mar 2
Jamangar Air Force station is in news these days. Jamnagar holds a very important place in @IAF_MCC. A topic worthy of a longer thread, but a few milestones are mentioned here.

A short thread (1/13) #IAFHistory Image
Jamanagar was not an Air Force Airbase before Independence, though the Jam Saheb was popular in the aviation circles. Post-independence, IAF was searching for a air firing and bombing range. After a search - it settled up Jamnagar and called it Armament Training Wing (ATW). 2/
The Jam Saheb was very fond of the Air Force and helped it immensely. It had an air to ground range at Sarmat and and air to air range in gulf of Kutch near the coastal strip of Jodhya - Balachandi. ATW was visited by Squadrons for training for a few weeks in rotation. 3/
Read 13 tweets
Feb 14
Air Marshal Ravinder Nath Bharadwaj, PVSM, MVC, VM, affectionately nicknamed "Mummy", passed away at 89 yesterday.

He was awarded MVC during the 1971 War, attacking Pakistan's airfields in the west. He was one of the only two Sqn Ldrs to receive this award(1/9)

#IAFHistory Image
From the 66th Pilot Course, he was commissioned in 1955 & joined the fighter stream. In 1961, he qualified as a Pilot Attack Instructor, the modern-day "Top Gun". The CO of PAI School, Nobby Clarke, gave the nickname "Mummy" for his sweet demeanour. It stuck for life. 2/ Image
Mummy also served in training extensively - He served as an instructor in Iraq & was with the OTU, training hunter pilots before the 1971 War, which earned him a Vayu Sena Medal, too. he continued his role in training later in life in staff appointments. 3/ Image
Read 9 tweets
Jan 6
While researching the initial lot of Cranwell graduates, I came across a name that caught my eye. This name was that of a certain Mr WHJ Wilkinson CIE ICS, whose name figures in most entry forms of the @IAF_MCC Cadets who went to Cranwell. The name did intrigue me a lot. (1/18) Image
My subsequent research revealed the story of a man who lived a very interesting life in India. It is a story that needs to be told, even if not directly related to #IAFHistory. It also has some gaps (gaps that I hope will be filled by crowdsourcing). 2/
Walter Hugh John Wilkinson was born in 1874 & went on to study at Oxford. Joining the ICS as a Political Officer, the 23-year-old arrived in India on 29 Nov 1897. His first five years were spent in various capacities in Bombay.. 3/
Read 19 tweets
Dec 17, 2023
What was it like to be in the @IAF_MCC in 1933?
This narrative captures the essence of that first year, viewed through the eyes of the early aviators. Little did they know their journey would demand courage and sacrifice. (1/20) #IAFHistory Image
The first Indian Air Force officers completed their education at RAF College Cranwell in July 1932. They spent a few months training in England. Subsequently, in April 1933, they returned to India to create the first flight of the No 1 Squadron. 2/ Image
Flight Lieutenant Cecil "Boy" Bouchier assumed command of this Flight. Boy Bouchier was a distinguished WWI veteran honoured with the DFC, AFC, and Polish and French Crosses. He volunteered for this role when no other British officer was prepared to lead. 3/ Image
Read 20 tweets
Oct 29, 2023
My thread today concerns a community of just 0.06% of India's population. Parsis, Zoroastrians, Bawas, call them what you want - their per capita contribution to India's growth remains outsized & the IAF is no exception. We celebrate their service. #IAFHistory (1/25)
It's almost poetic that the Parsi Faravahar symbol bears wings. While it embodies profound spiritual meaning, as an IAF historian, it's hard not to see the striking parallels. If I've erred in my interpretation, I humbly seek forgiveness. 2/ Image
In my first, and likely sole, thread dedicated to any community, I believe it's crucial to begin by immersing in the data before embarking on a journey through the extraordinary luminaries that the Parsi community has bestowed upon the IAF. 3/
Read 25 tweets

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