Mark Powell Profile picture
Jan 30, 2022 6 tweets 2 min read Read on X
A thread with a few grey 'parmelioids' from my walk today.
Punctelia subrudecta (left), Parmelia sulcata (right) Image
Hypotrachyna revoluta (left) with erect lobes, the apices covered in fine soredia.
Parmelia sulcata (right) with angular lobes and white tipped ridges. Image
Parmotrema perlatum, may be confused with H. revoluta (last tweet) at first glance (both have fine soredia on apices of erect lobes) but with a little experience they are quite easily distinguished. Image
Punctelia subrudecta (left)
Hypotrachyna afrorevoluta (right) Image
Punctelia jeckeri (left)
Parmelia sulcata (right) Image
This little thread is not intended as an identification guide. It is just a few side-by-sides of some common grey parmelioids to show how similar/different they are in overall appearance.

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Jan 8
Lichen mosaics seem like confusing puzzles to beginners. Once you can recognise basic growth forms such as placodioid, they can be broken down into manageable groups. This list is relevant to churchyards across much of lowland England.
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I have a lot of anecdotal information about various lichens, along with copious notes from my own observations. This thread is about Lecanora antiqua, described as new to science by Jack Laundon in 2010.
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Feb 1, 2022
A few more parmelioids (Parmelia and related genera) from my walk today.
Can you detect the yellowish tinge in this Flavoparmelia caperata (pure grey Hypotrachyna at top right for comparison).
Flavoparmelia caperata in lower half, Hypotrachyna revoluta above. Again the subtle difference in colour which can only be accurately judged when the lichens are dry (they all become greener and rather similar in colour when damp/wet).
Here we have the two British Flavoparmelia species side by side. Similar colour. F. caperata (left) tends to be more robust, soredia coarser, produced in pustular soralia. If in doubt a simple chemical test will distinguish them.
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Feb 1, 2022
When dealing with mature specimens, Ramalina farinacea (left) can usually be readily distinguished from Evernia prunastri (right) and learning to separate them is a good exercise for beginners and improvers.
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Evernia has a slightly matt texture (perhaps like fine tissue) whereas Ramalina is more cartilaginous (as if moulded in plastic). The undersides of Evernia branches are usually starkly different (white) to the upper side. In Ramalina underside similar or only slightly paler.
The soralia of Ramalina farinacea are usually neatly oval in shape and restricted to edges of branches. The soralia of Evernia are irregular in shape and are not restricted to edges of branches.
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