Bayt Al Fann Profile picture
Feb 1, 2022 18 tweets 9 min read Read on X
Eight-pointed star tiles decorated walls of shrines, mosques & palaces in Iran.

Many of these tiles were taken by archaeologists & are found scattered across the world in museums & collections, fragmented & decontextualized.

A thread on beautiful Iranian star tiles in museums…
1. Eight-pointed Star Tile, Date 1262 (AH Muharram 661)
Dynasty: Il-Khanid Dynasty (1256-1353) or earlier
Made in Iran

Kashan (probable place of creation)
Imamzada Yahya shrine (original location)

@AshmoleanMuseum
2. Eight-pointed Star-Shaped Tile, second half 13th–14th century, Iran

decorated using a method called lajvardina, a term that references lapis lazuli, & would have been part of a star-and-cross panel adorning the walls of an Ilkhanid palace, mosque, or mausoleum.

@metmuseum
3. Eight-pointed Star Tile, Date 13th century
Made in Iran, Asia
Dynasty: Il-Khanid Dynasty (1256-1353) or earlier

This tile would have been part of a shrine or mosque

@philamuseum
4. Eight-pointed Star Tile, Date 1286-7, Iran, Kashan.
Tile of grey fritware, painted in blue & in yellow lustre on a white slip

With Qur’anic inscription - surahs 108 & 110 کتب فی شهور سنه 685

This tile would have been part of a shrine or mosque

@V_and_A
5. Eighth-pointed star tile, c. 1261–62, Kashan, Ilkhanid period, 13th century

Luster tiles such as this one, with their metallic glaze, lined the walls of religious & secular buildings, reflecting a golden incandescence. Possibly from interior of Imamzada Yahya shrine.

@MFAH
6. Eight-pointed Star Tile, Kashan, Iran
late 13th century AD

Tiles with dragons & hares. The treatment of the animals is similar to tiles dated 664–5 AH (1266–7 AD) from the Imamzadeh Ja‘far at Damghan, Iran.

@KhaliliOnline
7. Eight-pointed Star Tile with Vegetal Motifs and Inscription
Date, 1261-1262, Iran, Kashan, Ilkhanid period

The two large stars, which were possibly from interior of a Imamzada Yahya shrine with verses from the Qurʾan in Arabic.

@PhiladelphiaOf
8. Eight-pointed star tile with Chinese-inspired lotus design.
Dated 1328 (dated AD) Kashan, Iran

Around the edge is a border inscription in Arabic cursive script,
Ilkhanid dynasty.

This tile would have been part of a shrine or mosque.

@britishmuseum
9. Eight-pointed star tile, 1266 Iran, Kashan, Ilkhanid period, 13th century

Luster Wall Tile with a Couple. Around the edge is a border inscription with poem. Tiles such tiles like this were used to decorate the interior walls of palaces & buildings.

@ClevelandArt
10. Eight-pointed Star Tile with Vegetal Motifs and Inscription
Date, 1261-1262/660 A. Iran, Kashan, Ilkhanid period

Fritware, overglaze luster-painted

Possibly from interior of Imamzada Yahya shrine with verses from the Qurʾan in Arabic

@LACMA
11. Eight-pointed Star Tile, 13th-14th century, Iran, Ilkhanid Period

Depicting a deer & with a border & inscription, would have formed one unit of a star & cross tile dado embellishing a Sufi shrine. Texts from 12th-century mystic poet Awhad al-Din Kirmani

@brooklynmuseum
12. Eight-pointed Star Tile, 13th-14th century, Iran, Ilkhanid Period

Glazed, stone-paste, underglaze-painted, overglaze-painted luster. Tiles such tiles like this were used to decorate the interior walls of buildings & palaces.

@honolulumuseum
13. Eight-pointed Star Tile, 1201-1300, Iran, Ilkhanid Period

Tiles with dragons were found at Takht-i Sulayman, the summer palace constructed in the 1270s for Abaqa, the Mongol Ilkhan. Tiles like this were used to decorate the interior walls of buildings.

@artinstitutechi
14. Eight-pointed Star, 1256–1353, Iran, Ilkhanid Period

Mongol rulers constructed many shrines throughout Iran in the late 13th century, and adorned them with luster tiles, such as this one.

@StlArtMuseum
@theheritagelab publish
Thank you so much @tezilyas for liking our thread! We love your vibes
Thank you so much @nasserrabbat for kindly sharing 🙏♥️

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Bayt Al Fann

Bayt Al Fann Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @BaytAlFann

Jul 7
Arabic vocabulary is rich in emotionally colored words, and words that express “sadness” are no exception.

Arabic “sadness” poetry is popular, as it is in Persian and Urdu (think “udāsī shayari”).

A thread on nine Arabic words for sadness… Image
1/ Huzn
@WaelPoet Image
@WaelPoet 2/ Kadar
@WaelPoet Image
Read 11 tweets
Jul 4
Scholars of Islamic culture contributed significantly to botany, herbals & healing, improving knowledge of plants. They classified plants into those that grow from cuttings, those that grow from seed, & those that grow spontaneously
 
A thread on botany & art in Islamic culture… Image
1/ The Holy Qur’an provided the initial impetus for the investigation of herbs by Islamic writers, as plants are named in the depiction of Paradise & are used as signs of the Creator’s power and majesty. Inspired by their faith, Muslims worked extensively in this area Image
2/ Muslim scholars also commissioned botanical studies due to the need for research on medicinal plants, to respond to medical needs & contribute to the physical & mental health of the community. They created the context of the advent of pharmacology in Islamic civilization Image
Read 25 tweets
Jul 1
Arabic is a beautiful language known for its deep expressiveness, where every word holds rich meaning.

The beauty of Arabic is in its melodious sounds, elegant script & the deep significance of its words.

A thread on nine expressions for ‘beautiful’ in Arabic… Image
1/ Jamil
@WaelPoet Image
@WaelPoet 2/ Hasan
@WaelPoet Image
Read 11 tweets
Jun 22
The art of Henna has been practiced in South Asia, Africa & the Middle East for over 5000 years. The botanical name of the henna plant is Lawsonia inermis. A member of the Loosestrife family, henna originally comes from Egypt.
 
A thread on the art of henna in Muslim cultures... Image
1/ The English name henna comes from the Arabic term الحناء (al-ḥinnā). The name henna also refers to the dye prepared from the henna plant and the art of temporary tattooing from those dyes. Henna has been used for centuries to dye skin, hair & fingernails as well as fabrics Image
2/ Modern scientists discovered that henna is antibacterial, antifungal, & anti-hemorrhagic & it has historically been used for medicinal purposes. However, although the use of henna has branched out since its discovery in North Africa its most popular use is still beautification Image
Read 26 tweets
Jun 19
Ever wondered who invented robotics?

Ismail al-Jazari, a Muslim inventor from the 12th century is known as the "father of robotics" due to his groundbreaking work in the field of automata, which are self-operating machines.

A thread on Ismail al-Jazari, engineering & robotics… Image
1/ While robotics is considered a relatively new field of science, with the public’s consensus that it is the creation of 20th-century scientists, it would be surprising to know that the field has its roots in the medieval era nearly a millennium ago, with Ismail Al Jazari Image
2/ Ismail Al Jazari gained fame for his extraordinary inventions, encompassing a wide spectrum of marvels. His repertoire included robots programmed to provide guests with towels, programmable on-off switches for fountains, automated mechanical clocks & much more!

A Candle Clock from a copy of al-Jazaris treatise on automataImage
Read 26 tweets
Jun 16
Eid Mubarak to everyone!

May we be united in peace and blessings.

A thread on Eid greetings in different languages from across the world…

#EidMubarak #EidAlAdha Image
1/ Eid greeting in Türkçe Image
2/ Eid greeting in Farsi Image
Read 10 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(