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Feb 4, 2022 13 tweets 8 min read Read on X
WALTON, LAHORE – The tale of the long-lost school that nurtured each of the 556 pilots and observers that were commissioned in the IAF between 1940-43, an unfortunate connection to Wg Cdr Jumbo Majumdar, DFC & Bar, and a British Scouts leader Hogg. #IAFHistory (1/12) A snippet of the Q&A in the Legislative Assembly. Mr. C. M.
A landing strip at Walton was created in 1918 and named Northern India Flying Club in 1920. In 1933, the creator of Walton Railway Training School, Sir Colonel Cusack Walton was asked to head the flying club and by 1935, this flying strip was given the name ‘Walton Airfield(2/12) Source: The Tribune
When the IAF expanded in 1939 through the introduction of the IAF Volunteer Reserve they set up "Initial Training School" at Walton. The IAFVR was comprised of officers who had undergone flying training at civil flying clubs and some were civil flying license holders. (3/12)
Critical to ITS formation was Wg Cdr Hogg, OBE, who as the Chief Commissioner of Scouts had spent a lifetime of social service in the province and was keen to dovetail his lifework into the war effort. Together with British and Indian monetary support.. (4/12) Sqn Ldr Hogg
Hogg was able to build a fine park with swimming pools, gym, and playing-grounds, at Walton. This video from 2:30 to 6:30 sums it all up. Sadly, on 20th June 1942, Wg Cdr Hogg was shot dead during a robbery attempt on the Kalka-Simla Railway. (5/12)
The ITS at Walton started the course with flying training on the Tigermoth. The first course to undergo training was 4 PC commencing 1st August 1940 till about 15th November 1940. The school was commanded by Sqn Ldr Hogg till June 1942 along with British Instructors. (6/12) Logbook Page of the first course at Walton (4 PC) and the fi
By May 41, after the 7th Pilot course, the intake changed to cadets without flying experience. Therefore the role of ITS underwent a change from initial flying to offering service and ground training before these cadets moved along to other flying training establishments. (7/12)
In Dec 1941, Sqn Ldr Jumbo
Mazumdar was flying through Lahore on his way to Burma, refueling at Walton, with the whole of the No. 1 Sqn. He decided to have a 9 aircraft formation low over Walton and enthralled the cadets. (8/12)
On 17 Feb 1945, Jumbo took part in a flying display at Walton in a Hurricane, the ac developed a snag and crashed, killing him. This epitaph appears on the headstone of his grave at Lahore - "Go, passers-by and do if you can as he did A Man's part In defence of liberty." (9/12)
After Hogg's death during a train robbery, the school was renamed Initial Training Centre (ITC), with a new CO - Wg Cdr Norman Arthur Napier (NAN) Bray, who had been the first CO of No 3 Sqn, IAF. Soon the ITC moved to the Parsee Orphanage at Poona and was renamed ITW. (10/12) Parsee Orphanage in Poona
In July 46, they found a new home for ITW - Coimbatore where it has remained, though now called AFAC. In July 1949, the last of the Pilot Courses completed its training at ITW It was thus the unbroken sequence of having the initial training for pilots at ITW ended. (11/12)
In a recently published article in The Dawn, it seems Walton may not last longer - dawn.com/news/1623976 (12/12)

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More from @AnchitGupta9

Oct 13
1/8: Reflecting on the success of India’s Radar & Communication Indigenisation Project, I had to ask—why did it succeed while other aviation projects, faced significant delays, despite similar govt mechanisms?

Sharing my key takeaways 👇
2/8: Objective clarity was the cornerstone of RCPO. The primary goal? Plugging air defence gaps.This target was broken down into milestones spanning a decade. Indigenisation followed. Of the initial ₹185 Cr budget, ₹105 Cr was for foreign eqpt—a decade later, this had reversed
3/8: Breaking down objectives into visible milestones was a game-changer. RCPO had deliverables every 2-3 years: set up X nodes, design/ install Y radars, and build Z software. When stakeholders can see progress they benefit from, confidence and support skyrocket.
Read 8 tweets
Mar 18
For a long time, I wondered why the Chief of the @IAF_MCC was called the "Chief of Air Staff" and not the "Air Force Chief" or something similar. Well, at least I am finally enlightened. Sharing this brief of my exploration. (1/7)

#IAFHistory Image
The early 20th century witnessed a significant transformation in military structures, driven by the harsh realities of the Boer Wars (1899-1902). Reflecting on the conflict's challenges, the concept of "Staffs of the Services" emerged. 2/
These staff comprised officers with specialised qualifications tasked with reflective work, including acquiring and digesting extensive information, studying war possibilities, and preparing plans for potential scenarios. 3/ Image
Read 8 tweets
Mar 2
Jamangar Air Force station is in news these days. Jamnagar holds a very important place in @IAF_MCC. A topic worthy of a longer thread, but a few milestones are mentioned here.

A short thread (1/13) #IAFHistory Image
Jamanagar was not an Air Force Airbase before Independence, though the Jam Saheb was popular in the aviation circles. Post-independence, IAF was searching for a air firing and bombing range. After a search - it settled up Jamnagar and called it Armament Training Wing (ATW). 2/
The Jam Saheb was very fond of the Air Force and helped it immensely. It had an air to ground range at Sarmat and and air to air range in gulf of Kutch near the coastal strip of Jodhya - Balachandi. ATW was visited by Squadrons for training for a few weeks in rotation. 3/
Read 13 tweets
Feb 14
Air Marshal Ravinder Nath Bharadwaj, PVSM, MVC, VM, affectionately nicknamed "Mummy", passed away at 89 yesterday.

He was awarded MVC during the 1971 War, attacking Pakistan's airfields in the west. He was one of the only two Sqn Ldrs to receive this award(1/9)

#IAFHistory Image
From the 66th Pilot Course, he was commissioned in 1955 & joined the fighter stream. In 1961, he qualified as a Pilot Attack Instructor, the modern-day "Top Gun". The CO of PAI School, Nobby Clarke, gave the nickname "Mummy" for his sweet demeanour. It stuck for life. 2/ Image
Mummy also served in training extensively - He served as an instructor in Iraq & was with the OTU, training hunter pilots before the 1971 War, which earned him a Vayu Sena Medal, too. he continued his role in training later in life in staff appointments. 3/ Image
Read 9 tweets
Jan 6
While researching the initial lot of Cranwell graduates, I came across a name that caught my eye. This name was that of a certain Mr WHJ Wilkinson CIE ICS, whose name figures in most entry forms of the @IAF_MCC Cadets who went to Cranwell. The name did intrigue me a lot. (1/18) Image
My subsequent research revealed the story of a man who lived a very interesting life in India. It is a story that needs to be told, even if not directly related to #IAFHistory. It also has some gaps (gaps that I hope will be filled by crowdsourcing). 2/
Walter Hugh John Wilkinson was born in 1874 & went on to study at Oxford. Joining the ICS as a Political Officer, the 23-year-old arrived in India on 29 Nov 1897. His first five years were spent in various capacities in Bombay.. 3/
Read 19 tweets
Dec 17, 2023
What was it like to be in the @IAF_MCC in 1933?
This narrative captures the essence of that first year, viewed through the eyes of the early aviators. Little did they know their journey would demand courage and sacrifice. (1/20) #IAFHistory Image
The first Indian Air Force officers completed their education at RAF College Cranwell in July 1932. They spent a few months training in England. Subsequently, in April 1933, they returned to India to create the first flight of the No 1 Squadron. 2/ Image
Flight Lieutenant Cecil "Boy" Bouchier assumed command of this Flight. Boy Bouchier was a distinguished WWI veteran honoured with the DFC, AFC, and Polish and French Crosses. He volunteered for this role when no other British officer was prepared to lead. 3/ Image
Read 20 tweets

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