In the wake of an epic volcano collapse, UXM 114 starts out with a simple scene of Hank and Jean trapped in an Antarctic blizzard. Brief though it is, the scene highlights a depth of skill and craftsmanship by all creators involved, achieving a rare emotional impact. #xmen 1/12
The opening splash shows a haggard-looking Hank fighting the elements with Jean in his arms. In true Will Eisner style, the hill Beast is climbing forms the stylized title of the issue: “Desolation.” Ice crystals form all across his fur and his face is mired in shadow. 2/12
The previous issue had ended with Hank’s strength failing, causing him to collapse in the snow. The opening splash thus portrays his heroic second wind. Claremont’s narration accentuates this by highlighting Hank’s indomitable will within an utterly doomed enterprise: 3/12
“He should have died hours ago. In fact, he almost had, lying face-down in the snow, sleeping his life away. But something deep within forced him to his feet, forced him to pick up the girl, forced him to start walking across the Antarctic Wastes.” 4/12
“It would have been so easy to stop. But he didn’t. Hank McCoy, Avenger. Jean Grey, X-Man. They need only one thing to survive this night…A miracle!” Interestingly, the choice to list their full names and professions connotes an obituary. 5/12
The reader is primed for this death imagery through the flagrantly misleading (maybe delightfully so) cover which seems to portray a wake and shows all but Hank, Jean, and the Professor as ghosts with the caption “The Day the X-Men Died!” 6/12
Though beautifully pencilled by Byrne and starkly inked by Austin, the MVP of the scene has to be Glynnis Oliver whose myriad of deep blues and then brilliant yellows against the black backdrop create a viscerally immersive blizzard. 7/12
The juxtaposition of fire and ice is also poignantly felt – to escape from lava only to find yourself freezing to death in the dead of night. This dichotomy is revisited when Jean’s fire and light come alive to save them, made all the richer through the contrast. 8/12
That starkness then informs Jean’s reaction to waking up: immediately summoning unfathomable power in a desperate bid to find her teammates. Though she’d later explain that it’s the X-Men she wants to find, her first reaction is to scream “Scott” alone. 9/12
As rescue arrives, Hank pleads with Jean to accept the unthinkable – the X-Men are dead. Turn the page, however, and the truth is revealed, but seeing the depth of Jean and Hank’s grief – which is not resolved for months - keeps the scene from feeling cheap or misleading. 10/12
This transition is also important structurally, signalling a deviation from the compartmentalized story arcs that dominated comics of the time, and still today. Magneto is gone, but the story will just keep moving, first to the Savage Land, then to Japan, then to Calgary. 11/12
All combined, it’s a simple scene with a remarkable volume of craft and innovation on full display. Every piece of the machine connects to create a brief harrowing moment of grief and despair and acceptance that informs the characters and scenes to come for months on end. 12/12
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In the Classic X-Men #2 backup story "First Friends" Claremont finally fills in one of the most notorious gaps in his own X-Men continuity: the initial cultivation of Ororo’s friendship with Jean. #xmen 1/8
In the story that unfolds, Jean has invited Ororo alone to a social gathering at her Manhattan loft. Her logic is “There are so many guys in the X-Men, we gals have to stick together” thus establishing an intentional construction of a sororal community. 2/8
From there Claremont falls into some of his familiar interpretations of feminine bonding: being naked in front of each other, wearing each other’s clothes, and going shopping together. This isn’t to say these things can’t work, of course, just that he does this a lot. 3/8
Arguably the most poignant costume transformation in UXM is that of Storm’s embrace of a costume that signifies the punk subculture (or counterculture) and digging a bit deeper into what it represents can illuminate the full significance of that shift on her character. 1/8 #xmen
The punk movement is often badly misunderstood in the popular zeitgeist. It isn’t about wrecking, it’s about resisting. Even the concept of anarchism contains a number of beautiful ideals at its core, including an enhanced commitment to community and love. 2/8
Claremont shows complete awareness of the significance of Ororo’s transformation in the form of Kitty’s reaction, which surfaces the same misconceptions about what punk fashion represents. Kitty comes around, though, and so too does the reader. 3/8
The Cross-Time Caper is easily the most famous story arc from Claremont’s Excalibur, but it’s also a misnomer. Rather than ‘time’ (or even dimensions) the caper is actually built around a tour of famous fictional settings. 1/7 #xmen #excalibur @GoshGollyWow
The story begins with a dive into a world of Arthurian Romance in the spirit of Thomas Mallory’s “Le Morte D’Arthur” or T.H. White’s “The Once and Future King.” This initial foray sets the tone for juxtaposing Excalibur with a different fictional universe. 2/7
From there, the team lands into a metatextual alternate version of the Marvel Comics Universe itself; After that they find themselves in Edgar Rice Burroughs’ John Carter of Mars; after that: a Manga universe with direct connections to Dirty Pair and Speed Racer. 3/7
Though Jim Lee gets most of the credit for the 1990s X-Men aesthetic, Scott Williams’ inks played an immeasurable role in taking Lee’s line art from house style to the forefront of comics illustration thanks to harmonious collaboration. #xmen 1/10
In a recent interview with Syfywire, legendary inker Scott Williams talks about some of the misconceptions surrounding what inkers actually do and about how his 30 year partnership with Jim Lee in particular has thrived on mutual influence. 2/10
Williams immediately dispels the tragic misconception that inkers are tracers, describing a much stronger artistic contribution: "There are a lot of times where deadline strikes and the penciler is not able to give all the information within a given page that is required.” 3/10
UXM 261 feels more or less like a backdoor pilot for “Hardcase and the Harriers” but it also features some strong initial character development of Jubilee, defining the complex dualities and opposing extremes that readers identify with in Jubilation. #xmen #Jubilee 1/10
The issue opens with Jubilee expressing her frustration at the Southeast-Asian cuisine she’s exposed to in contrast to her abiding love for American junk food (something Wolverine provides, thus showcasing his bond with her). 2/10
Though a small and simple bit, the scene dramatizes Jubilee’s representational complexity as an Asian-American. This is actually important for a series that, since GSXM #1, was built around characters embodying essentialist national types. 3/10
At the time of Colossus’s 1975 debut, America was embroiled in “The Cold War” with the USSR, a war that was often fought through media propaganda. Though Piotr was built around familiar US symbols of Soviet people, Claremont developed him away from type. #xmen 1/8
Steel and agriculture were dominant symbols of the USSR at the time (seen on their flag), so a farm-boy who turns to living steel is right in-line with type from the get-go. His costume also features the colours of the Soviet flag and he espouses communist philosophy. 2/8
In “Asymmetric Warfare: The Vision of the Enemy in American and Soviet Cold War Cinemas,” Andrey Shcherbenok establishes US mass culture’s tendency to portray Soviet persons in media as homogenized, generic enemies, overdetermined by their hate of America. 3/8