IrelandsFarmers Profile picture
Feb 7, 2022 12 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Good morning everyone, today I'm just going to introduce myself, give a general sense of who I am, the type of farming I do, and other related stuff that may be of interest.

So, first things first: my name is Eoghan Daltun, and my regular twitter handle is @IrishRainforest
I'm what people in places like West Cork call a Dublin 'jackeen', and in 2009 sold my house there (Kilmainham) to buy a long-abandoned 73-acre farm in Beara, West Cork.

The place came with 33 acres, plus a 40-acre share of mountain commonage, all *extremely* rough ground.
The farm is in a visually stunning location, with views out over the Atlantic, Skelligs, Deenish/Scarrif, and other islands like Inisfarnard.

To the east Carrauntoohill (the highest mountain in Ireland) and the MacGillycuddy Reeks range are visible.

I just love it here.
When we bought the place in 2009, there was just a ruined cottage, so for a few years we rented nearby while applying for planning permission and (self-)building a new house alongside the old ruin.

Seems a long time ago now.

(Pic is of another ruin, but it's all I have handy.)
The main attraction of the place for me was that, over the course of about 100 years of very little being done with the land, it had largely reverted back to wild native rainforest; hence @IrishRainforest

(Though I didn't know it was rainforest when we arrived).
I have a business restoring sculpture all over Ireland, and that's my main bread and butter: eoghandaltun.com

However about 6-7 years ago I decided to start farming on the side to bring in a little extra income, & to get some use of our shares in the mountain commonage.
I started out with sheep, but now have a very small herd of Dexter cattle instead. I FAR prefer them to the sheep, for a range of reasons.

Amber, Maggie, Gertrude, Nelly and Minnie are all great characters, and for 6 weeks up to last Monday we had the loan of a Dexter bull too.
I won't lie: the type of farming I'm practicing is at one end of the spectrum in terms of the balance between food production and finding space for nature.

In fact, the chances are many/most of you probably won't even consider me a 'proper' farmer at all.

That's totally ok.
Last year I was nominated one of the @farmfornature Ambassadors of the year, which was a great honour.

As well as High Nature Value farming, I've also been rewilding much of the land, ecologically restoring the native rainforest.

The results, I must say, have been mind-blowing.
Otherwise, I have two sons: Liam (16) and Seánie (14). They're pretty typical teenagers, and in fairness are a great help around the land whenever there's work to be done, like doing stuff with the cows, repairing fencing or (second pic) removing an old fence in the wrong place.
During the course of the week I'm hosting @IrelandsFarmers, I'll be looking at a different general topic each day. I won't say now what they'll be - that'll be a surprise!

Hopefully people will find my posts interesting, informative, or maybe even both.

And fun too.
All I'd ask is that, even if you disagree with, or don't like what I'm doing, or some of my views, please try to keep an open mind.

Like most of you, I genuinely want what's best for nature, farmers, rural communities, and society at large, now and into the future.

Many thanks!

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More from @IrelandsFarmers

Feb 13, 2022
Good morning all.

Today is my (@IrishRainforest) last day curating this account, and I'm going to use it to talk about the other essential side of the coin in turning around the ongoing death spiral of Irish nature (along with High Nature Value farming):

Rewilding.
You've probably already heard various things about rewilding, some of them true, some less so.

But I want to say straight off that rewilding is NOT anti-people, anti-farmer, anti-rural communities, or any other rubbish of that sort.

Quite the opposite. Let's look deeper...
What is rewilding?

Since the concept was borne in the 1990s, there's been a lot of debate about what it means exactly.

A welcome advance in this respect was the 2021 publication by the @IUCN of @LandEthics et al.'s 'Guiding Principles of Rewilding'
iucn.org/commissions/co…
Read 25 tweets
Feb 12, 2022
On my (@IrishRainforest) second last day on this account, I want to talk about the big lie that is Irish 'forests'.

One of these below is a forest, one of them most definitely is not.

One covers around 1% of Ireland, the other 10%.
It would be easy to think of a forest as a big bunch of trees, but nothing could be further from the truth.

A real forest is instead made up of thousands of different species that coevolved over very long periods of time to function cohesively as an *ecosystem*.
So what do I mean by the big lie that is Irish 'forests'?

Here's a good example: "Irish forest cover at its highest level in 350 years."

Sounds wonderful, except around 90% of that is monoculture plantations, mostly of alien species like sitka spruce.
m.independent.ie/business/farmi…
Read 25 tweets
Feb 11, 2022
Hi everyone, today I'll be talking about something very close to my own heart, as revealed my twitter handle: @IrishRainforest.

It's something many - or even most - people are still totally unaware of: the natural ecosystem of much of Ireland is actually rainforest.
When we first came to the farm in 2009, I was blown away by the wild forest that had developed naturally over much of the land.

The trees were full of plants living on the trunks and branches, like ferns, mosses, and a host of other types of plants.
It soon dawned on me that these were what are called epiphytes: plants that grow on trees without being rooted in the ground, so excluding ivy and honeysuckle, for eg.

They can only live where there are high levels of rainfall and other precipitation. Beara sure fits that bill.
Read 23 tweets
Feb 10, 2022
Good morning folks, it's me @IrishRainforest back again.

Yesterday I talked about the desperate and worsening state of nature in Ireland, and the role the industrialisation of farming is playing.

Today, let's look at one of the solutions: High Nature Value farming (HNVf).
Small numbers of farmers all over Ireland are moving towards HNVfarming, and you can follow @farmfornature to get an idea of who's doing what.

Also, I'd highly recommend reading @isabella_tree's 'Wilding: The Return of Nature to a British Farm'.
bookworm.ie/wilding/
Now I'm going to launch straight into a description of the sort of farming I do myself.

As I said the other day, this farm came with 33 acres of ground, plus 40 of mountain commonage; 21.5 acres (mostly rainforest) of the 33 isn't farmed at all; the other 51.5 is all HNV farmed.
Read 25 tweets
Feb 9, 2022
Morning folks. I'd like to talk about nature today, and how it's doing on our generation's watch.

The answer is unequivocal: it could scarcely be worse. Nature is rapidly blinking out all around us.

And no, that is NOT hyperbole.

All the science confirms it.
There are so many statistics I could hit you with to show how nature is being killed off, but statistics tend to wash over us, so here's just one.

In 1970-2016 alone, global populations of wild vertebrates like mammals and birds plummeted by 68%.
theguardian.com/environment/20…
There are many reasons why we're losing nature at such a catastrophic speed, but the primary one across the world is conversion of natural habitat to farmland.

When this happens, only a small minority of species are able to adapt to the new conditions.
smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/agr…
Read 18 tweets
Feb 8, 2022
Good morning all.

Today I'd like to explore a subject that for me is both fascinating, and deeply relevant to the present.

That is: ecological and human history, how they're interconnected, and how we have so completely transformed or eliminated natural ecosystems over time.
I'll be focusing on what I've been able to learn of this immediate locality, the rest of the Beara Peninsula, and southwest Ireland.

While some of it is area-specific, examining one place in more detail can act as a lens through which to understand a much bigger picture.
In prehistory, like most of Ireland, Beara was covered in thick, extremely species-rich old-growth forest, in this case temperate rainforest.

We know this from pollen analysis of peat cores and other evidence, such as actual remains of ancient trees preserved in the peat.
Read 21 tweets

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