The industrial policy and competition bill, COMPETES, just passed the House. It would put $500m toward “supporting independent media and countering disinformation.”
The Senate version of the competition bill urges criticism of the Belt and Road Initiative, which it also aims to compete with.
In other words, the same bill puts $ into competing with BRI, and criticizing it. (Also, promoting “market-based alternatives” in other target sectors)
Coverage would be sponsored mainly through the federally funded U.S. Agency for Global Media, which oversees Radio Free Asia & others. U.S.-funded broadcasts have long included valuable news coverage not available elsewhere -- and also pro-American propaganda.
A 2019 report on American broadcasting to Cuba sheds some light. It found US-run Radio Televisión Martí “openly engages in both propaganda and the promotion of a current administration’s foreign policy.”
There’s actually a decades-long debate over whether Americans should be allowed to view content produced by US-run foreign media. Some say propaganda for overseas audiences shouldn’t be seen domestically, even though it’s funded with taxpayer $.
The prohibition on distributing U.S. propaganda to Americans was lifted in the 2012 defense bill, a fascinating story covered by the late journalist Michael Hastings.
But it's suddenly relevant again because it inspired a short amendment to COMPETES.
The amendment could be tough to reconcile with the bill’s wider priorities. A congressional staffer told me it’s intended on a “guardrail”:
(Discovered while reporting on this: John Kenneth Galbraith once shut a CIA-funded political journal in India! According to NYT. Galbraith discovered “Quest” soon after becoming ambassador. “The political damage it did was nothing compared to the literary damage”)
Anyway: How did spending on foreign broadcasts to “combat Chinese disinformation” end up in a domestic manufacturing bill?
The sales pitch for reviving American competitiveness is increasingly framed as a matter of rivaling Beijing. Some on left, like @mattduss, are skeptical.
Important not to draw false equivalence btw state-funded media in the U.S. and state media in China, w/ its heavy censorship. But news financed as part of strategic rivalry with a peer competitor can lose, at the very least, its appearance of objectivity.
UChicago has aggressively courted funds for special institutes, earmarked for specific, donor-influenced projects. The “Institute for the Formation of Knowledge,” run by the prolific classicist Shadi Bartsch, wife of the late president of the university, is a cautionary tale. 1/
These initiatives bypass faculty oversight, allowing the university to chase academic trends, poach talent, and make prize appointments. Easier to create and destroy than new departments, they also come with strings attached. chicagomaroon.com/27469/news/res…
Many of these centers have names that sound weirdly like what a university is already supposed to be doing... but, as special initiatives, they are much more flexible to the priorities of the administration.
NEW: In Texas, labor supply can hardly keep up with the booming demand for solar.
Yet despite the hot labor market, most solar construction workers are exploited temps: paid unpredictably, forced to front travel expenses, and laid off without notice. prospect.org/labor/workers-…
I visited the largest solar facility to date in Texas, which is (surprisingly!) staffed by a union construction company.
Their CEO told me it’s good business. “In right-to-work states, being union is an advantage, especially in a market where labor is short all around.”
Labor is definitely short. Multinational companies are flocking to energy hotspots like Houston, where they want to own part of America’s new renewable grid. This solar array sits on farmland leased by Tokyo Gas America, a Japanese utility, and Total, the French oil giant.
New: To build its plant in Normal, IL, @Rivian used an elaborate subcontracting scheme denying overtime pay to 100+ Mexican workers.
Now, assembly line workers are pushing to unionize the plant. I interviewed them on disorderly and unsafe work conditions: prospect.org/labor/industri…
The bigger picture: Biden promises “good-paying union jobs.” But as local and federal govts make an unprecedented wealth transfer to the next generation of clean energy companies, Democrats are missing the moment to make sure green jobs use union labor.
The first big pulse of investment into electric cars coincided with the financial crisis, when auto jobs were being restructured. Tesla, fueled by Obama’s clean energy investments, is the only non-union U.S.-based automaker. Lots of happy talk about not repeating those mistakes..
Fertilizer is another sector where turmoil in supply—driven by conflict and extreme weather—provides cover for dominant firms to sell at extraordinary prices.
For @TheProspect I looked at the roots of the fertilizer price runup:
China + Russia shielded their farmers from price surge by halting fertilizer exports. U.S. did the opposite, barring major fertilizer IMPORTS by slapping tariffs on Russia, Morocco, Trinidad.
@JLinvilleFert says top phosphate producer Mosaic has their hand in ~88% of U.S. supply
Bipartisan group in Congress is now pushing back on those tariffs: “planting decisions are increasingly being made not on market fundamentals but rather on the cost of production driven by the price and supply of fertilizer.”
“Unprecedented wave of mergers and a crippling erosion of the diversity and independence of the US media”
Critical of how U.S. uses soft power and NGOs to “brainwash local people with American values,” prior to interference particularly in LatAm and Caribbean.