AukeHoekstra Profile picture
Feb 12, 2022 14 tweets 7 min read Read on X
If you are in for some realistic antidote to climate anxiety, read this piece!

Sometimes you read something that you would like to be yours because it is so good. This new piece by @mattyglesias is an example. I have to admit I'm a bit jealous.
🧵
slowboring.com/p/people-need-…
You should read it yourself but some tidbits.

The premise of the story:
Improbably Apocalyptic *warnings* on global warming are often mistaken for *predictions*.
This leads people to suffer anxiety and grief.
The piece starts by describing people sinking deeper and deeper into depression because they start to believe what they see and read when doom scrolling. It's a bona fide health problem as the linked @nytimes piece by @EllenBarryNYT also proves.
Then @mattyglesias makes a point we should make more often: "If you say it’s not as bad as the risk of all of humanity being wiped out in a full-scale nuclear exchange or by a large comet, you’re now the guy who is minimizing climate change."
Well, it's really not *that* bad.
Next up: dire *warnings* are not *predictions*.

Most bad stuff you read are *warnings* of things that are very unlikely to happen. A good example are articles based on RCP8.5.
A while ago an intensive twitter discussion on RCP8.5 raged (I was very vocal but @MLiebreich was the pack leader and @hausfath, @Peters_Glen and @jritch provided scientific muscle) which taught us that this highly unlikely scenario (a warning) is often used as a prediction.
As @mattyglesias correctly concludes: "Indeed, the current projections of 2.2 or 2.7 degrees are closer to 1.5 degrees than to 4.4 degrees; we are more than halfway there. This is pretty good news!"

But many climate communicators hide this fact beneath Apocalyptic warnings.
Then he treats us to some "Cognitive behavioral therapy for climate anxiety".
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive…
CBT is the most effective way to treat anxiety and depression. An important part of it is challenging destructive habits and untrue beliefs with evidence.
One bummer he doesn't mention I want to get out of the way: we really are causing the sixth mass extinction of animals
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocene_…

But will your children die?
No. Their odds are better than yours have been.
Exhibit A: Daniel Swain, a climate scientist pointing out many popular doomer claims lack an empirical basis.
Exhibit B: climate scientist Brian O'Neill pointing out we have every reason to expect humans will be more healthy and live longer in the future and there is no Mad Max scenario in the IPCC report.
Like @mattyglesias I'm not comfortable with pointing out how other people should feel. But I love the way he puts it into perspective here:
For me it is simple: we have solutions for the problems we face. If we take the long view, applying the solutions will increase both our wealth and happiness.

So not mitigating climate change is a really stupid thing to do. I want to do the smart thing and be proud of myself.
But if you disagree and think people need the threat of personal extinction to get into action,
if you think it's ok to undermine the science by exaggerating,
you should still ask yourself if you want to cause so much suffering in terms of anxiety and depression.
/end

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More from @AukeHoekstra

Jun 9
I see this a lot:

Conservatives who *just know* that nuclear is better than solar and thus blame their favorite scapegoat *the government* for solar doing better.

But in reality it's the opposite: the market likes solar so much that not even the government can save nuclear.
I guess Andre's attention for me is due to my being irritated at his fact free diatribes of pseudo-scientific nonsense:


So now he sees reacting to me as a way to get attention?
And I'm reacting again, so maybe I'm being duped?
Anyhow...
Let's start with some quantifiable facts. (Things this conservative armchair energy philosopher is allergic to.)
First thing we notice is that solar and wind are clearly surpassing nuclear (though the new leadership of the department of energy denies it).
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Read 19 tweets
May 18
Many people think solar and wind won't be able to keep the grid stable because they lack "inertia".

I think solar, wind and batteries will do a BETTER job and I think you can explain it thus:
- the old grid is a record player
- the new grid a digital player
🧵 Image
If you play vinyl records, the rotating mass of the turntable is used to keep the speed steady. This leads some vinyl enthusiasts to seek more mass because that will keep things more steady.

This turntable by Excel audio attaches a separate mass. (Overkill but makes my point.) Image
In the same way the inertia in the rotors of current power plants helps the grid to keep a steady 50 Hz (in e.g. Europe) or 60 Hz (in e.g. the US) frequency.

These machines turn a heavy copper coil wound around a heavy iron core and this helps keep the grid frequency steady. Image
Read 21 tweets
Aug 13, 2024
Great to see more and more attention for flexible grid pricing.

We must say goodbye to the "copper plate" that offers free power everywhere and every time. It's hideously expensive and outdated.

What we need is smart flexibility.
🧵
The underlying reason is that the costs of different components of the energy system changed:

Some remained high (e.g. pylons, fossil & nuclear)

Some plummeted (e.g. solar, wind, batteries, EVs & inverters)

Some became possible at all (e.g. measuring & steering in real time)
So now we should make good use of these new, clean, abundant and affordable options, even if it means doing things a bit differently than before.

So what should we do different regarding grid congestion pricing?
Read 20 tweets
Jul 28, 2024
Some are angry about the "anti-Christian depiction of the last supper" at the Olympic Opening ceremony. (@elonmusk and @realDonaldTrump among others)

A Dutch art historian explains it's not the last supper but a Dutch painting of the Olympic gods.
And I explain what I loved.
🧵
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Original Dutch thread here. I just translated it.


@WSchoonenberg shows that the "tableau vivant" (living painting) is depicting "The Feast of the Gods" by Jan van Bijlert, from 1635.
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The heathen Gods have gathered on mount Olympus for a feast. Sun god Apollo is recognizable by his halo, Bacchus (Dionysus) by the grapes, Neptune (Poseidon) by his trident, Diana (Artemis) by the moon, Venus (Aphrodite) by Cupid.


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Read 24 tweets
Jul 9, 2024
With new batteries solar and wind are not only faster and cleaner, but also cheaper.

I'm estimating:
$0.08/kWh for PV+batteries
$0.07/kWh for wind+batteries

@skorusARK gives a good overview of current wisdom, but strongly declining battery prices change EVERYTHING
Image
I've recently written about how I was surprised I missed the enormous consequences of price reductions in batteries.

LFP cells are now $50/kWh and last 10 000 cycles.
That's $0.005 per kWh.

Say we double that to pack the cells and you are at $0.01/kWh.aukehoekstra.substack.com/p/batteries-ho…
If you add batteries to solar PV, not all energy has to flow through batteries. But let's keep it at $0.01 and add that to the price of solar. That makes PV (and wind) SUPER cheap!

Batteries must be discounted more quickly you say?
Read 10 tweets
Jun 20, 2024
Cheap stationary batteries will pave the way for wind and solar in cheap and resilient energy grids. Unfortunately the @IEA is mispredicting it (again).

Thread based on a free substack article I just wrote.
aukehoekstra.substack.com/p/batteries-li…
Image
Many of my followers know this picture: it visualizes how the IEA underestimates solar. Now I see basically the same problem in their new battery report.

Image
The IEAs new battery report gives a lot of great info on batteries but also two predictions taken from their authoritative world energy outlook:
1) STEPS which is basically business as usual
2) NZE (Net Zero Emissions) which is aspirational
iea.org/reports/batter…
Read 11 tweets

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