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Feb 12, 2022 30 tweets 13 min read Read on X
İznik is a town in northwestern Turkey, renowned for its Ottoman-era hand painted ceramics & tiles.

İznik tiles decorated walls of shrines, mosques & palaces. Many were taken & put in museums & private collections across the globe.

A thread on exquisite İznik tiles in museums…
Two Iznik Tiles with Continuous Floral Pattern
Ottoman dynasty (1299–1923), c.1560

Pattern is typical of the ‘saz style’ a term that derives from the words saz kalem, or “reed pen.” The style developed in album drawings in black ink during second half of 16thc.

@artinstitutechi
Iznik tile, 1560-1600, Ottoman, Turkey

Tile-work was normally used to provide rich splashes of colour on building exteriors, or to emphasise important areas of the interiors.

@V_and_A
Iznik Square border tile
Ottoman Period (1281 - 1924)

@AshmoleanMuseum
Iznik tile, Turkey, 16th Ottoman

Decorated with confronted parrots framed by a dense border of flowers. The emerald green was used for the first time in 1566/7 on the tiles of the mausoleum of Suleyman the Magnificent

@TheBenakiMuseum
Iznik tile, (1600 - 1700) Ottoman, Turkey

@MuseeLouvre
Iznik Wall Tiles - part of a set of four
Turkey, Ottoman, 1600s

@ClevelandArt
Iznik tile, 16th c. Ottoman
Turkey: Marmara Region: Bursa

Design of winged sausages alternating with heart-shaped lotus medallions and undulating scroll of prunus blossom,roses.

@britishmuseum
Iznik tiles, 1560, Ottoman, Turkey

These tiles are part of a repeat-pattern composition, an example of which adorns the walls of the sixteenth-century Rüstem Pasha Mosque in Istanbul.

@AgaKhanMuseum
Iznik tile Unknown maker/s, Turkey 1575-1600 CE Buff coloured fritware, coated in a white slip and painted with red, green, blue and black glaze.

@FitzMuseum_UK
Iznik tile, Turkey (Iznik), late 16th century Ottoman

Square glazed grey earthenware tile decorated in polychrome with a design of a pheasant perched on a flowering tree, within a lobed panel with arabesques at the corners

@V_and_A
Iznik tile, Turkey, 16th, Ottoman

The emerald green was used for the first time in 1566/7 on the tiles of the mausoleum of Suleyman the Magnificent

@smithsonian
Iznik tile Unknown maker/s, Turkey 1575-1600 CE Buff coloured fritware, coated in a white slip and painted with red, green, blue and black glaze.

@FitzMuseum_UK
Iznik tiles, A Panel of Four
Turkey, Iznik, 1580s, Ottoman
Ceramics

@LACMA
Iznik tile
About 1575
Ottoman, Turkey

@gardnermuseum
Iznik tile
Late 16th century
Ottoman, Turkey

@NtlMuseumsScot
Iznik tile panel, 1580, Ottoman, Turkey

These tiles are from the baths at the mosque of Eyüp Ansari in Istanbul.

@V_and_A
Iznik tile (1560 - 1580), Ottoman, Turkey

@MuseeLouvre
Iznik tile
1575-1600, Ottoman
Turkey: Marmara Region: Bursa

@britishmuseum
Iznik tile
Late 16th century
Ottoman, Turkey

@NtlMuseumsScot
Iznik Tile panel, from Iznik, Turkey, Ottoman, 1590-1610

@BM_AG
Iznik tile
late 16th century (Early Modern) Ottoman

@walters_museum
Iznik tile, Turkey, Iznik, Ottoman, circa 1580-90
Ceramics

@LACMA
Iznik tile (1600-1700), Ottoman, Turkey

Yavuz Sultan Selim Cami Mosque

@MuseeLouvre
Iznik calligraphic tile, Ottoman Turkey, CIRCA 1570

Sold for GBP £90,000 at auction in 2020

@ChristiesInc
Thank you so much @guvsak for sharing 🙌🏽💙
Thank you so much for sharing @araburbanism 🙌🏽😄
Thank you so much @otsnyu for kindly sharing 🙌🏽
@TurkishStudies would love you to please check out our thread 🙌🏽💙
Thank you so much for sharing @MilagrosaHdad 🙌🏽😁💙

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More from @BaytAlFann

Jan 19
Shah-i-Zinda is one Samarkand’s most beloved sites, which contains some of the richest tile work in the world. The magnificent architecture draws inspiration from multiple periods & styles, taking you back through time & across cultures
 
A thread on the beauty of Shah-i-Zinda… Image
1/ The Shah-i-Zinda ensemble includes mausoleums, mosques & other ritual buildings of 11-15th & 19th centuries. The name Shah-i-Zinda (meaning The living king) is connected with the legend that Qutham ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH is buried here

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2/ Shah-i-Zinda is a world-famous example of a continuously constructed historical site. Over 1,000 years ago, it was founded with a single religious monument.  Between the 11th & 19th centuries, mosques & mausoleums were continuously added

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Read 20 tweets
Jan 17
From Spain to Azerbaijan, to Germany to Bosnia, Europe has some of the finest mosques.

The presence of Islam in Europe is not a new phenomenon, with Muslims residing in the continent as early as the 8th century.

Here are 24 mosques across Europe #JummahMubarak

A thread… Image
1/ Koski Mehmed-Pasha Mosque, Mostar, Bosnia

Dates back to 1617 & features numerous multicolored windows, a minaret with a lookout spot & a courtyard with several tombs. Although the original Ottoman mosque was heavily damaged during the attacks of the 1990s it has been restored Image
2/ The Shah Jahan Mosque, Woking, England

This is the first purpose built mosque that was built in the UK.

It was built in 1889 by Dr Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner, an orientalist of Jewish descent from Hungary. Money was donated by Begum Shah Jahan, the Nawab Begum of Bhopal. Image
Read 25 tweets
Jan 15
Welcome to Al-Mutanabbi Street the ‘Book Market of Baghdad’, where books remain in the street at night because Iraqis say:

“The reader does not steal and the thief does not read.”

A thread on the rich heritage of the historic book market on Al-Mutanabbi Street… Image
1/ Al-Mutanabbi Street is the historic center of Baghdad bookselling, that dates back to the time of the Abbasids. Located near the old quarter of Baghdad, Al-Mutanabbi Street was Baghdad’s first book traders’ market. Image
2/ Al-Mutanabbi Street has been, since time immemorial, the historic heart and soul of the Baghdad literary and intellectual community. Image
Read 12 tweets
Jan 13
Libraries developed in the Islamic Golden Age due to a commitment to literacy & seeking knowledge. One of the oldest libraries in the world Al-Qarawiyyin library, was founded by a Muslim woman, more than 12 centuries ago!

A thread on the greatest libraries in Islamic history… Image
1/ Al-Qarawiyyan Library, Fez, Morocco
 
Founded by a Muslim woman, Fatima El-Fihriya in 859, it is one of the oldest libraries in the world & the oldest library in Africa. It also holds the distinction of being the world’s oldest working library, & is still in use today… Image
1.1/ The Al-Qarawiyyan Library houses a collection of 4,000 rare books & ancient Arabic manuscripts written by renowned scholars of the region. The manuscripts include a 9th century version of the Quran and a manuscript on Islamic jurisprudence written by philosopher Averroes. Image
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Jan 12
Designed to imitate the heavens, Islamic gardens are lush oases of scent, water and sacred geometry. They are a cool place of rest and a reminder of paradise.

Here are 20 beautiful Islamic gardens from across the world…

A thread…. Image
1/ Gardens @CambCentMosque

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@CambCentMosque 2/ Jardin Majorelle, Morocco

The garden, started in 1924, contains a psychedelic desert mirage of 300 plant species from five continents. Image
Read 21 tweets
Jan 11
The colour blue (al-azraq) in Islamic tradition often signifies the impenetrable depths of the universe, and turquoise blue is thought to have mystical qualities.

Here are 24 beautiful Islamic buildings & mosques, designed using the colour blue…

A thread… Image
1/ Jalil Khayat Mosque, Erbil, Kurdistan, Iraq

The largest mosque in the city, it was begun by Jalil Khayat who died in 2005 & completed in 2007 by his sons in memory of their father. The blue style resembles the Mosque of Muhammad Ali in Cairo & Blue mosque in Istanbul Image
2/ Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque in Sohar, Oman

Inaugurated in 2018 & influenced by Persian & central Asian blue Islamic architectural styles with touches of traditional Omani architectural elements that make it unique Image
Read 25 tweets

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