On the death anniversary of Madhubala, we recount how the working-class citizens of Greece once fell in love with the evergreen beauty. A thread on a Greek love song on Madhubala, that graced the Olympics. (1/13)
After the Second World War when war-torn Greece was bleeding heavily from wounds of the great Civil War and crippling at the brink of economic meltdown, the citizens desperately needed an outlet to find solace. (2/13)
While the upper-class elites had leaned towards embracing the European genre of art, the working class and the refugees took shelter inside the magical world of optimism and love stories offered by Bollywood. (3/13)
In the 1950s and 60s, when India was still nurturing the wounds of Partition, Bollywood went on to produce many movies with the themes of homelessness, refugees, migrants and orphans in that period. (4/13)
The themes of these movies perfectly blended into the lives of suffering Greek families, abandoned children, poor factory workers, and immigrant labourers living in abject misery - who could see themselves on the silver screen desperately seeking a ray of hope. (5/13)
During the late 50s/early 60s, 100+ Bollywood movies had been screened in Greece and Cyprus across many popular theatres, Hindi songs were rendered in their native language, and Nargis/Madhubala became household names across the country surviving a civil war. (6/13)
Madhubala was so popular among the working-class that the famous Greek singer Stelios Kazantzidis, in 1959, dedicated a legendary song to celebrate the beauty of Mandoubala (Μαντουμπάλα), written by great refugee lyricist Eftihis Papayiannopoulou. (7/13)
Kazantzidis and Papayiannopoulou were both legendary icons for the Greek refugees. In Stelios’s own words - “I sing for the poor, the immigrants and the suffering people, who can’t go to the expensive clubs. They regard my music as their Gospel.” (8/13)
In the song, Mandoubala is the lost love of the singer, who he searches for and pleads to return to him. Papagiannopoulou wrote the moving lyrics remembering her daughter, who had died that year. (9/13)
The song is believed to be inspired by another Bollywood classic “Aa Jao Tadapte Hain Arman” from Awaara, picturised on Nargis. The massive popularity of this song, spuŕed Stelios on to release another duet song “The return of Mandoubala”. (10/13)
The song Mandoubala loosely can be translated to
“My sweet love
I long for you to come close to me again
since then when I lost you I melt
your name I shout with pain
Madhubala, Madhubala, Madhubala” (11/13)
A rendition of the original Mandoubala song was performed by Antonis Remos and Anna Vissi at the closing ceremony of the Athens Olympics, 2004. What an immortal tribute to Madhubala, the Aphrodite from India. (12/13)
Acknowledgement: “Hindi Films of the 50s in Greece: The Latest Chapter of a Long Dialog’, by Helen Abadji. elinepa.org.
Translation: Panayiota Bakis Mohieddin (shira.net)
Video courtesy: : youtube.com/user/kapsourak… (13/13)
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
This is a Christmas story like no other. In December 1941, a young woman from Rangoon went Christmas shopping. Soon after, Japanese bombing began. In the chaos, she lost her sister. For 65 years, they were apart-until a miraculous reunion in Calcutta changed everything. 1/22
23rd December, 1941. The bustling streets of Rangoon in Burma were alive with holiday cheer that morning. It was Christmas season, and the LeFleur sisters, Sybil and Blanche, had plans to celebrate, despite a backdrop of global conflict. 2/22
Life had been unkind to them—both parents were gone, and their family wealth was a distant memory. Still, the sisters faced life’s trials together. 3/22
Renowned filmmaker Shyam Benegal, a trailblazer of Indian parallel cinema, passed away yesterday, at the age of 90. His meteoric rise to fame following his debut feature film often eclipses the arduous journey and extensive training he underwent prior to this success. 1/14
Let us reflect on the period before he could bring Ankur (The Seeding) to the screen. Born in Hyderabad, he was one of ten siblings, which probably contributed to his ability to maintain focus amidst noise and crowds. 2/14
His father, a professional photographer, maintained an open-door policy and delighted in hosting a steady stream of visitors who engaged in lively debates and discussions about the pressing social and political issues of that time. 3/14
In January of 1913, a mathematician at Trinity College, Cambridge G. H. Hardy, received a parcel from Madras, India. Inside was a letter that would go on to change the course of mathematics.
The man introduces himself as a clerk in the Accounts Department of the Port Trust Office at Madras on a salary of only £20 per annum. He went on to explain his investigation regarding divergent series in general.
Hardy consulted a colleague John Edensor Littlewood. what they saw in the letter was quite remarkable. Bertrand Russell wrote the next day that Hardy and Littlewood were "In a state of wild excitement because they believe they have found a second Newton".
About 70 years ago, the whims of India’s first Minister of Information & Broadcasting led to the birth of the most iconic radio program for Indian listeners. 1/16
In 1952, in the first general elections, the Congress Party led by Pt. Nehru was elected to power with an overwhelming majority. Balakrishna Vishwanath Keskar was chosen by Nehru to take charge of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. 2/16
Keskar was a man with strong opinions on certain subjects. His tenure is noted for several controversial decisions – including a short-lived ban on cricket commentary on radio, as well as a similar ban on the use of harmonium in All India Radio (AIR) programs. 3/17
OTD, 2 years ago, millions of Indians erupted in joy when Lionel Messi led Argentina to World Cup glory, as if their own team had won. But long before Messi and Diego, a century ago, another bond linked India and Argentina in the most extraordinary way. Thread. 1/19
It’s easy to see why millions of Indians celebrated alongside Lionel Messi when Argentina became world champions two years ago. Messi, adored by many, felt like one of our own. A hundred years ago, Argentina also embraced one Indian as one of their own. Love knows no bounds. 2/19
It’s a story that begins in 1924, with a twist of fate, severe influenza, a villa in Buenos Aires, and a muse who sold her jewelry to care for a Nobel laureate. This story is fairly well-known in Bengali circles but remains largely unfamiliar across India. 3/19
It’s a lazy Sunday evening on Park Street, Calcutta. You sit down at your favorite spot, and there it is—Chicken à la Kiev. Your favorite dish. But did you know this iconic dish owes its place in India’s culinary scene to one of the most fascinating men in history? A thread 1/16
Meet Boris Lisanevich: Ukrainian ballet dancer, aviator, tiger hunter, hotelier, and, oh, keeper of a pet python.
Boris was born in 1905 in Odessa, Ukraine, to a wealthy family. His path seemed set for the Russian military—until history intervened. 2/16
In 1917, the Russian Revolution turned everything upside down.
To shield 12-year-old Boris from the new communist regime, his family made a daring decision: they enrolled him in a ballet school. Ballet became his disguise, but destiny had other plans. 3/16