Ed Seykota’s 10 Top Trading Principles that made him a fortune and a legend:
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Seykota was long through bull markets.
“If I am bullish, I neither buy on a reaction, nor wait for strength; I am already in. I turn bullish at the instant my buy stop is hit, and stay bullish until my sell stop is hit. Being bullish and not being long is illogical.”
Ed traded a system that fit his own personality.
“Systems don’t need to be changed. The trick is for a trader to develop a system with which he is compatible”
Ed always kept losses as small as possible.
“The elements of good trading are: 1, cutting losses. 2, cutting losses. And 3, cutting losses. If you can follow these three rules, you may have a chance.”
Ed did not watch the price action all day, he set buy orders and set stop losses and let the markets trigger those levels.
“Having a quote machine is like having a slot machine at your desk – you end up feeding it all day long. I get my price data after the close each day.”
His position sizing was small enough to avoid the risk of ruin when the trade lost money and big enough to generate good profits when the trade worked out.
“Risk no more that you can afford to lose, and also risk enough so that a win is meaningful.”
Ed Seykota set physical stop losses in the market and used trailing stops to lock in profits on reversals.
“I set protective stops at the same time I enter a trade. I normally move these stops in to lock in a profit as the trend continues.”
He used the proper money management so he never blew up accounts or had big drawdowns like so many other money managers and hedge funds.
“The key to long-term survival and prosperity has a lot to do with the money management techniques incorporated into the technical system.”
“Speculate with less than 10% of your liquid net worth. Risk less than 1% of your speculative account on a trade. This tends to keep the fluctuations in the trading account small, relative to net worth. This is essential as large fluctuations can engage emotions & lead to drama.”
Ed placed stop losses at the price level outside ordinary fluctuations that showed the trade entry was probably not going to work out and it was time to exit.
“Before I enter a trade, I set stops at a point at which the chart sours.”
He believes price action is king.
“Fundamentals that you read about are typically useless as the market has already discounted the price, and I call them “funny-mentals”. However, if you catch on early, before others believe, you might have valuable “surprise-a-mentals.”
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10 Top Lessons From the Book “Reminiscences of a Stock Operator”
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“A man must believe in himself and his judgment if he expects to make a living at this game.”
“After spending many years in Wall Street and after making and losing millions of dollars I want to tell you this: It never was my thinking that made the big money for me. It always was my sitting. Got that? My sitting tight!”
William J. O’Neil’s 10 trading principles that made him a fortune and a legend:
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He sells a stock he is holding after it has gone down 7% from his purchase price.
“I make it a rule to never lose more than 7% on any stock I buy. If a stock drops 7% below my purchase price, I will automatically sell it at the market – no second-guessing, no hesitation”
One of the major keys to his profitable trading was only having small losses when he was wrong.
“The whole secret to winning in the stock market is to lose the least amount possible when you’re not right.”
In trading less is more, less activity generally leads to more profits and smaller positions sizes leads to better odds of keeping profits over the long term. Less activity in trends allows an easier way to make money. Less position size leads to smaller losses when wrong.
It is better to specialize in trading, pick a market, pick a method and master it. It is better to be a master of one set up, pattern, stock, market, or system, than to dabble in many.