Global warming is threatening biodiversity and ecosystems — and five statistics reveal how grave the risk is.
That's according to new report released earlier this week by the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). trib.al/hTqLb7f
In the next few decades, some plants and animals will likely experience temperatures "beyond their historical experience."
Even 1.2°C of warming — just above current levels — puts many ecosystems at risk from heatwaves, drought, and other climate extremes.
Global warming has already extinguished local populations of many creatures.
For example, the American pika seen here has disappeared from a large swath of its former habitat, likely due to climate change, according to a 2017 study.
Climate change is also reorganizing entire ecosystems.
To escape deadly temperatures, plants and animals are moving to (once) colder climates — that is, toward the poles, up mountainsides, or into deeper water.
Climate scientists have an especially grim prognosis for coral reefs:
Just 1.5°C of warming could destroy up to 90% of tropical coral reefs, which are home to an incredible diversity of organisms and form the basis of many fisheries.
The impact of climate change on food production is equally troubling.
Just 1.6°C of warming this century will make 8% of today’s farmland "climatically unsuitable," according to the report.
The IPCC report is a big deal.
It's considered the gold standard for climate science — and it has never before revealed in such stark detail how climate change is leading to a staggering loss of plants and animals. trib.al/hTqLb7f
This is key because humans are inextricably reliant on many at-risk species — from the animals that pollinate crops and filter rivers and streams to those that feed us.
Just in the US, 150+ crops rely on pollinators, including nearly all fruits and grains trib.al/hTqLb7f
Humans have warmed the planet by an average of 1.1°C (2°F) since the 19th century.
The Paris climate agreement aims to limit warming to 1.5 to 2°C by 2100, but global temperatures are on track to increase 2 to 3°C by the end of the century. Learn more: trib.al/hTqLb7f
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What’s changed in the past two years is that far more people have been vaccinated and exposed to Covid-19 by now, which means most people now have some degree of protection, which lowers the likelihood of dying from it. But that’s not enough to absorb another wave of misery.
The virus itself is continuing to change in ways that make it easier to spread and harder to counter. And while most US adults have received at least one dose of a Covid-19 vaccine, only a tiny fraction are up to date on their boosters. vox.com/science-and-he…
1/ Today, our Vox Conversations podcast officially relaunches as The Gray Area, a philosophical take on culture, politics, and everything in between with host @seanilling. link.chtbl.com/thegrayarea
2/ First up on The Gray Area: @neiltyson joins @seanilling to explain why Tyson thinks scientific illiteracy is a political crisis and what he thinks it'll take to achieve a more informed democracy. podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/nei…
3/ This month on The Gray Area, you'll also hear from:
—Luke Mogelson, a combat reporter who was in the Capitol building on January 6
—Judith Butler, a pioneer on the philosophy of gender
—@rezaaslan, a leading expert in world religions
Hurricane Ian is expected to have a "catastrophic" storm surge.
Storm surge occurs when a hurricane’s winds raise ocean water levels and sweep them inland, leading to flooding. This is often the deadliest part of a hurricane.
Ian is also projected to drench parts of Florida, even further inland, with as much as 25 inches of rainfall. Floodwaters could linger for days.
In some parts of Florida, like Tampa, Ian pulled water away from the ocean shores, an effect called a reverse storm surge.
The devastation from extreme weather events are getting worse because of climate change.
Rising average temperatures are lifting sea levels and increasing the amount of rainfall from major rainfall events, adding up to more destructive storm surges. vox.com/science-and-he…
The Supreme Court’s Republican-appointed supermajority seems poised to deal a blow to the Clean Water Act, in a case that could do harm to America’s efforts to prevent floods and to ensure that everyone in the country has access to safe drinking water. vox.com/policy-and-pol…
The Clean Water Act prohibits “discharge of pollutants” into “navigable waters.” But it also defines the term “navigable waters” vaguely and counterintuitively, to include all “waters of the US, including the territorial seas.” vox.com/policy-and-pol…
In Rapanos v. United States (2006), the Supreme Court’s last attempt to define the key phrase “waters of the United States,” the justices split three ways, with no one approach winning majority approval from the Court. vox.com/policy-and-pol…
Public schools are fully reopened and most pandemic-era restrictions are now relaxed. But working conditions for families with kids who need child care are not back to normal. vox.com/policy-and-pol…
For workers and parents, already-grim trends in child care have only gotten worse since the pandemic began. Program costs have increased, while waiting lists in several states number in the tens of thousands. vox.com/policy-and-pol…
Despite the long wait lists, nearly 90,000 fewer people are working in the child care industry today compared to February 2020. vox.com/policy-and-pol…
This term, a potentially even more consequential issue than abortion rights is on the Supreme Court’s docket: democracy itself. @imillhiser explains: vox.com/policy-and-pol…
A single case, Moore v. Harper, threatens to fundamentally rewrite the rules governing federal elections, potentially giving state legislatures (some of which are highly gerrymandered themselves) nearly limitless power to skew those elections. vox.com/policy-and-pol…
A second case in the Court’s new term — which officially begins on Monday, October 3 — also places free and fair elections in the US in grave peril. vox.com/policy-and-pol…