Megan McArdle Profile picture
Apr 7, 2022 23 tweets 4 min read Read on X
Apparently the New York Times issued a new social media policy today. Unfortunately, it doesn't do what every major newsroom ought to, which is tell employees they have to get the hell off Twitter: washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/…
Yes, I understand the irony of a journalist on Twitter saying that journalists should get off Twitter.

It's a collective action problem; I can't solve it myself.

So let me list all the ways that Twitter is bad for journalism.
1) To a first approximation, Twitter produces no traffic. Facebook, yes, though less. Search, yes. Email, yes. But an article can go viral on Twitter and produce like six hits. It's all just people retweeting stuff they haven't read.
2) Nonetheless, Twitter *feels* like it is producing a lot of attention to your work. So journalists tell themselves that they have to spend all day on Twitter to promote their work, even though this doesn't, you know, actually result in anyone reading the work
3) Why does it feel like Twitter is generating a lot of engagement? Because all the journalists are on it, and journalism-adjacent folks like political staffers and think tankers. So Twitter encourages journalists to focus on performing for other journalists.
4) This leads to a lot of groupthink and tunnel vision, where all anyone is talking or thinking about is the exact same thing all the other journalists are talking and thinking about.
5) Like a lot of social media--and texting & IM--Tweeting occurs in a strange liminal space between oral and written culture. The short format encourages people to treat it like they're chit-chatting with friends (an illusion encouraged by the fact that all their friends are on!)
5a) People say a lot of stuff that is totally fine and appropriate in the context of chatting with their friends, like hyperbolic ranting ("People who drive the speed limit in the left lane should be *shot*) or mean-girl gossip (OMG WHAT is wrong with Jodi Ernst's HAIR?)
5b) Only it's written, so it doesn't stay local and in context. Out of that context, it looks somewhere between unprofessional and psychopathic, damaging you and your colleagues, and forcing your institution to either defend the undefensible, or discipline you.
6) Unless you are always uber-careful getting on Twitter is like playing Russian roulette. Most days, nothing happens, but ...
7) And the more important Twitter is to you--the more you feel Twitter freedom is a must-have in your job description--the harder it will probably be to always, ALWAYS exercise the level of restraint necessary to protect yourself and your institution.
8) Of course, Twitter's defenders would argue there are offsetting benefits. And sure. But what are they?

a) You get news really fast on Twitter. I'm all for this. I'm not against journalists reading Twitter, I'm against them Tweeting.
b) It helps journalists build their brand.
9) But the brand-building often comes at the expense of the institution. Journalists get to hone their reputation as a truth-telling edgelord while the parent company gets to deal with the irate subscribers. I get what's in that for the journalists, but not the institution.
10) The disclaimers in the Twitter bio are useless. If you publish your 5,000 word manifesto, "In Defense of Genocide", explaining that your opinions are not shared by your employer will not stop subscribers from demanding to know why they're employing a genocidaire.
11) Twitter is also, of course, used by employees to organize against their employer, and also against fellow employees. This is utterly toxic for institutions: it makes the institution look weak and indecisive, impairing its reputation capital, and it destroys collegiality
12) Again, it's obvious why the employees who engage in these attacks like Twitter, but the institution should protect itself by cutting off this line of attack.
13) In short, Twitter is not a good way to promote the institutional work; it is a good way for journalists to spend all day performing for each other, at the expense of the institution that pays their checks, and also at the expense of the institution of journalism.
14) It has been incredibly damaging for internal conversations to become external. In addition to the problems I've already listed, it has confirmed the worst suspicions conservatives have about the bias of "mainstream" journalists.
15) In fact that "confirmation" is illusory, because the average journalist is not nearly as far left as you'd think if you just sampled what the average journalist on Twitter says. But for some reason, when I tell people that, they prefer to believe their lying eyes.
16) Which brings me to possibly the worst problem with Twitter: it's a sort of optical illusion which makes journalists think a bunch of things that just ain't so. It hacks our evolutionary filters, distorting a small number of folks lazily hitting "retweet" into a major movement
17) Also, it's incredibly addictive, wasting huge amounts of journalist time in exchange for distorting our thinking, harming our reputation, fracturing our attention span, and undercutting our institution and our profession.

Twitter's a lot of fun, but it's not worth all that.
18) However, as I said up top, it's a collective action problem; as long as the other journalists are on, every journalist will also want to be on, and few will have the willpower to go cold turkey. Which is why I am begging purveyors of journalism to make the decision for us.
19) And I am making this plea on Twitter (irony of ironies) because that is where all the journalists are.

Thanks for reading, here's the column. I predict you will not click through and read it, but am hoping you will surprise me. washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/…

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More from @asymmetricinfo

Mar 13
For whatever reason this post from 2022 went re-viral just as I was reading about various plans to make data more portable and it reminded me of how nerds simply cannot wrap their mind around the fact that most people simply do not want more granular control over their tech.
Many years ago, I unwisely embroiled myself in the Linux wars, making the same point over and over: end users do not want a more flexible, customizable system. They want to trade power for simplicity and convenience.
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Bunch of people assuming that the reason I am harping on the Biden age issue is that I want him to lose to Donald Trump. This is wrong; I'm voting for Biden, or whoever the non-Trump candidate is.

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First, Biden's obvious decline is a Thing That is True. My job is Saying Things That Are True (And Explaining What Follows). "Why are you saying this thing that is true?" is a dumb question to ask a journalist. It is particularly distressing when it comes from other journalists.
Second, even if I were inclined to pretend that the Thing That Is True is not in fact true, in order to improve Biden's chance of re-election, it wouldn't work. Folks who think they can make the issue go away if they just work the media refs hard enough are delusional.
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Conservatives who are reveling in Claudine Gay schadenfreude might pause to notice that Harvard eventually realized that protecting an insider who had violated institutional norms was destroying the institution, and course-corrected, while the GOP is still saddled with Trump.
This makes an excellent lead-in to my column on that very topic: how progressives trying to fend off conservative attacks on academia instead ending up aping their opponent's worst mistakes: washingtonpost.com/opinions/2024/…
This episode was a giant embarassment for academia, and not a few progressive journalists, who started inventing new definitions of plagiarism, most of which boiled down to "Whatever Claudine Gay has not yet done".
Read 12 tweets
Oct 6, 2023
Well, Trump has endorsed Jim Jordan for Speaker, which should make things interesting, and provides a nice hook to discuss my column on why the Democrats made a mistake helping Gaetz oust McCarthy. washingtonpost.com/opinions/2023/…
As you might imagine this was very unpopular with my readers, who made various versions of the same arguments I was tackling in the column: that Republicans are bad, that they don't deserve Democratic help, that voters need to understand how bad they are.
And hey, I hear you. I am also very mad at GOP about a bunch of things. Not necessarily mad for all the same reasons--but you and I are united in our loathing of Trump, our feeling that GOP support of him is despicable, our dismay at the strength of the "burn it all down" caucus.
Read 29 tweets
Oct 4, 2023
Why your theory of how to punish Republicans out of acting bonkers is incorrect, a thread.
Here is the mental model of many people on Twitter today: "GOP is acting bonkers! They are demanding bad things! They reneged on their budget deal! They coddle Trump! We must punish them until they stop this outrageous behavior! Thus, help Gaetz vote out McCarthy!"
I get this mental model, and the sentiments behind it. But for structural reasons, it's almost certain to fail.

First, as noted elsewhere, "tit for tat" is a very viscerally appealing strategy that often works--but its failure mode is "blood feud".

washingtonpost.com/opinions/the-c…
Read 16 tweets
Sep 20, 2023
So @AlyssaRosenberg and I both wrote columns today about work by @kearney_melissa and @BradWilcoxIFS about the importance of family structure to kids.

SPOILER ALERT: It's really important. Specifically, two parent families are important--which in the US, means marriage.
@AlyssaRosenberg and I agree on a lot, but she focused on policy and framing--how liberals might build on the victories of the gay marriage movement by talking about access to marriage rather than what feels like finger wagging, and what sorts of policies they might pursue.
This is related to the approach Nicholas Kristof took in an excellent column last week, in which he chided liberals for ignoring the benefits of two parent families, then pointed out all the liberal policies that could help: nytimes.com/2023/09/13/opi…
Read 26 tweets

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