"The theory that India's famines are due to overpopulation is further discredited by the fact that famines in China, of any great magnitude, are seldom heard of, though China's population is denser than that of India."
"The true cause of India's famines must be sought elsewhere than in overpopulation; and it is easy to find it in the creeds and customs of grotesque and diversified heathenism"
"The prevailing religions of the country create most of the conditions which make all attempts to deal with the famine as a material fact so difficult, if not unavailing"
"Of course, heathenism does not cause the failure of the monsoon, or the scarcity of rain. But it hinders the making of provision against such occurrences in the erection of reservoirs, the extension of irrigation works, etc."
"Fatalism is an ingredient in Brahminism and Buddhism, as well as Mohammedism. If a man is to die by famine, so he must die, and it is impious to try and prevent it."
"Water reservoirs, irrigation works, artesian wells, schemes for making wet lands available, and the like, are therefore condemned, and millions of people will refuse to work on them."
"Any number of varieties of nourishing food, which could be raised or imported in exchange for Indian products, are also forbidden to be eaten on religious grounds"
"The natives for instance, will eat milk and butter, curds, etc, but they cannot be induced to eat beef. So we read of millions of beeves, for which food cannot be found, in the present famine, being allowed to die and their flesh to go to waste..."
"when, if slaughtered as soon as food for them failed, as would be done in America, their beef might have contributed to a vast total to the means of keeping the starving people alive."
"Another feature of the case is that heathen beliefs forbid the intentional taking of life, even that of an insect. This is an especial feature of Buddhism. It results that noxious beasts and reptiles abound and to these are abandoned great area of fertile land"
"Again, it is a maxim among Christian peoples that 'if a man will not work, neither shall he eat.' In India, on the other hand, there are millions of men who will do no work whatever, famine or no famine."
"While there are other millions will do only the special kind of work set aside for their particular castes. This cuts down the productive capacity of the population probably one half."
"There is an idle priest or fakir to be supported for probably by every ten or dozen of the population. Heathenish ceremonies, pilgrimages and penances absorb an immense amount of time and still further diminish the amount that should be given to productive labor"
"And then child-marriage comes in, with its baneful effects on the energies and industrial capacities of the race. The question may be asked, why does not the British government deal with these evils as it deals with them at home?"
"Why doesn't it prohibit child marriages, arrest the fakirs and idle priests as vagrants, break up the abominable pilgrimages to the Ganges by legislative restrictions, etc?"
"The answer is that any open interference by the government with the dominion of the different orders of priests, Brahmins, Buddhist and Mohammedan, would at once light the flames of revolt all over the land"
"This has been learned by costly experience. Some of the grosser rites of heathenism-- like the burning of widows alive with their dead husbands, the throwing of infants to crocodiles or their exposure to birds of prey, and the festival of Juggernaut--the British authorities..."
"have been able to suppress because in such action they had native support among sects opposed to such inhumanities. but to deal with the great mass of evils attendant upon false religions the government is at present powerless."
"It must wait the slow results of the work of Christian teaching and the enlightenment which comes, likewise slowly, from the comparisons made, now more and more frequently, by intelligent Hindus of the conditions of their people with that of Christian communities"
"When India shall be Christianized the problem of dealing with its famines will be solved. England won't touch heathenism and paganism as long as she can tax it and make money out of it no matter to what hardship and degradation it reduces the misguided people"
"But England will rob in broad daylight Christianized and civilized struggling republics, on a pretense of Christianizing them. What depravity on the one hand and able-bodied gall on the other"
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"Since the publication of the 'Letters of a Chinese Official' some time ago, people have begun to wonder whether the view taken by the author might not have some real foundation"
"The 'Replies' of Mr. Bryan served but little to enlighten the ever-growing question; and now comes Baba Bharati of this city, who is an article in the current issue of the 'Light of India,' not only corroborates the sentiments expressed by the first writer, but adds thereto"
Published by noted atheist Charles Chilton Moore in his paper the Blue Grass Blade, this article is a great example of the ways in which the representation of "India" and the "Hindoo" in early 20C America intersected with domestic sociological and political trends.
Moore was an inveterate critic of the Christian church, and even spent time in prison for sending "obscene literature" through the mail. He described his paper as being “edited by a heathen in the interests of good morals."
The LOC Archive note on the paper notes that the paper "openly supported other controversial causes of the time as well, from women’s suffrage to free trade to 'special National legislation to improve the condition, financial and educational, of Negroes and Indians.'"
"It took the naked savages to literally dine off broiled missionary, but the following from Anaconda (Montana) Standard gives an account of a figurative roast reported from Butte. The report, which explains itself, is follows:"
"Pundit Dr. N. Krishna of Bombay gave a lecture at the court house last evening on the subject of political and social conditions in India. Rev. Lewis Duncan introduced the gentleman from India as a citizen from a country that was the opposite of our own"
"We bar the Japs the Chinese, and talk of the yellow peril, but there is no law to bar a hundred million of these Hindus, should they care to come to the Pacific coast. Over 200 came to Seattle yesterday on the Great Northern liner Minnesota"
"'There is no law barring Hindus,' said the commissioner of immigration, when asked what he would do with this nondescript crowd of Asiatics. 'Each one will be examined...'"
"He learns of the death of William Curten, the steel magnate, who has left an enormous fortune to his widow, well known for her interest in spiritual matters."
"One of the fakir's cults knows the widow and she is thus brought under the fakir's influence, he using the wiles of his kind, and by the aid of a niece gets the rich widow completely under his control, she being especially affected by supposed messages from her dead husband"
"Centuries ago a Hindu temple was built in southern India. It was of the Dravidian architectural style, somewhat Egyptian in form but lacking the lofty massiveness of the Nile Valley shrines."
"There was a utmost minuteness in its ornamentation and a tenuity in detail that almost belied its stone construction, rather suggesting a building of wood and stucco"