It was a crime of passion that had every New Yorker rapt with attention in the summer of 1972. 3 armed men entered a Brooklyn bank, thinking it would be a straightforward heist, but fate had other plans. The event would go on to inspire a classic film. #NewYorkGritty 🎞️🧵:
1/ On Aug. 22, 1972, John Wojtowicz, Salvatore Naturile & Robert Westenberg attempted to rob a bank in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Gravesend. Unbeknownst to them, the money in the vault had already been collected earlier that day, leaving the branch with half the funds expected.
2/ Within minutes of the robbers entering the bank, a teller triggered an alarm that alerted police to the crime unfolding. Cops dashed to the scene on Avenue P in and formed a perimeter around the bank. 1 of the 3 would-be robbers fled once police showed up.
3/ The press arrived as quickly as police. All of the city was tuned into the robbery, either by radio or television, and it hit every late edition of the local newspapers before the day was through.
This is how the crime that inspired the 1975 film "Dog Day Afternoon" started.
4/ John Wojtowicz (b. 1945) grew up in Brooklyn w/ a Polish dad & an Italian-American mom. According to gay rights activist Randy Wicker, a Wojtowicz family friend, he was star of a local baseball team as a teenager, and was brought up in a strict conservative family.
📸: @IMDb
5/ After graduating high school, Wojtowicz worked at various banks in the city. By his early twenties, he worked at his local Chase Bank in Flatbush, Brooklyn, where he met his girlfriend, Carmen Bifulco, who worked there as well.
6/ They started dating in 1966, though her parents disapproved, according to the BBC. The same year, he was drafted into the Army, according to records obtained by the NYT. While in Vietnam, Wojtowicz had sexual experiences with men, according to Wicker.
📸: Unleashed Films
7/ He returned home from Vietnam in 1967 and immediately married Bifulco. The couple had two children, a boy and a girl and separated two years later after she reportedly found out about his affairs with men.
📸: Bifulco family
8/ He was honorably discharged from the military in 1969. That summer, the Stonewall riots became a watershed moment for gay rights. After he separated from his wife, Wojtowicz started calling himself LittleJohn Basso and began attending the Gay Activists Alliance's meetings.
9/ While Wojtowicz was a member, he caused a rift among those in the group, according to Wicker.
“His behavior was somewhat outrageous. They used to have dances down at the GAA. John would literally grab somebody on a couch by the coat room and start having [sex] right there.”
10/ Wojtowicz was ostracized by much of the GAA due to his antics but he still attended functions and events, Wicker said.
Then, in June 1971, at the annual Italian Feast of Saint Anthony in NYC’s Little Italy, he met drag queen and sex worker Elizabeth Eden and fell in love.
11/ Though still legally married to Bifulco, and 40 years before gay marriage was legalized in New York, Wojtowicz and Eden pledged their devotion to each other in a same-sex union in November 1971 at the GAA headquarters.
📸: Rich Wandel
12/ Ultimately, Wicker said, Wojtowicz and Eden's relationship would sour.
“He and Liz tried living together, but he apparently was very jealous and impossible to deal with. And he was also physically violent so she was afraid to get away from him.”
13/ Wicker says that Eden wanted to go through with a gender reassignment surgery but he says she was “terrified” of Wojtowicz because he “opposed” the process. Less than a year into their marriage, Eden had attempted suicide multiple times.
14/ In Aug. 1972, while being treated for self-inflicted harm, Eden was told she would be committed and given electroshock therapy, according to the doc film "The Dog."
At the same time, Wojtowicz was concocting a plan he believed would win his wife back and save his marriage.
A new study shows that cats may be just as affectionate as dogs. The study, which was published in Current Biology, found that pet cats also have distinct attachment styles toward their owners in the same way dogs and babies do. 🧵 ietv.co/3iWev78
1/5 The research, which was done by a team at Oregon State University, also found that 64 percent of cats showed what is known as a "secure" attachment style.
2/5 What does that mean? These cats showed no signs of distress when their caregivers left the room and a healthy mix of attachment and exploration when they returned.
New video has been released in the ongoing investigation into the deaths of Charles Vallow, JJ Vallow, and Tylee Ryan. Lori Vallow Daybell is facing charges in all three deaths. Here’s what we know about the case so far🧵👇:
1/ 7-y/o Joshua "JJ" Vallow and his sister, 17-y/o Tylee Ryan were last seen alive in Idaho on Sept. 23. 2019. Their mother, Lori Vallow Daybell, and her husband, Chad Daybell weren’t cooperative in helping find the missing children. insideedition.com/media/videos/w…
2/ In early 2020, after months silence, Lori & Chad were tracked down by @EastIDNews reporters in Hawaii, where police served Lori with an order to produce the children to Idaho police. When asked about the children’s whereabouts, Lori refused to answer. insideedition.com/media/videos/h…
In 1912, Charles and Willa Bruce purchased beachfront property in California and turned it into a Black resort. That land was later taken from them. Now, over 100 years after they first bought it, it’s being returned to the Bruce family following the passage of a new bill. 🧵:
1/ “The Ku Klux Klan was involved in harassing them. And when that didn't drive them away, the city government decided to take the property under the guise of eminent domain." – @SupJaniceHahn
2/ That was in the 1920s, and the area known as Bruce's Beach, which was sold to them for $1,225, became Manhattan Beach, which is now valued at around $75 million. After their land was taken, the Bruce family was barred from purchasing any new ground in the area.
It was a fitting day for @BeknurHandZero, but not for back-to-school clothes. The enthusiastic 8-year-old received a prosthetic arm made of Legos. Behind Beknur’s new ‘Lego Arm’ from @handsolooficial 🧵 ietv.co/3mjgsLY
1/4 According to mom, Zaure Bektemissova, finding suitable prosthetics has been a challenge. "Prosthetics are mostly standard," she said. "They are big and heavy, so for his spine, it was not a good idea."
So, she reached out to a popular YouTuber who she thought could help.
2/4 His many fans know David Aguilar as Hand Solo. He's also an engineering student who created a prosthetic arm for himself out of the famous toy bricks.
Ever look out your window while WFH and think about being on a European island? Now you can. Thread: insideedition.com/attention-digi…
1/ The Mediterranean island Malta, located off the coast of Sicily, has launched a Nomad Residence Permit, which welcomes visitors to travel to the island and stay awhile. One year, to be exact, all while working remotely, @TravelLeisure reports.
2/ The program is open to people from non-European Union countries, including the United States, according to @VisitMalta.
A recent Norwegian study reveals polar bears have turned to inbreeding and cannibalism to survive the effects of climate change on the Arctic. Inside their fight to live 🧵 ietv.co/3EidMXa
1/4 Polar bears are in extreme danger of extinction due to climate change. A recent study showed that the genetic diversity of polar bears in Norway has decreased 10% from 1995 to 2016.
2/4 The two most recent generations of polar bears on the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard were found to turn to inbreeding as a result of their dwindling population.