On #SatyajitRay 100th birth anniversary, we look back at his unfulfilled dream project, a sci-fi film on a friendly alien that unfortunately never got made. Or did it? (1/18)
From a very young age, Satyajit Ray was an avid fan of the science fiction genre. He was greatly influenced by the works of pioneers like Jules Verne, HG Wells and Arthur C. Clarke (2/18)
He wrote several stories based on sci-fi themes including those featuring the maverick scientist Shonku. One of his personal favorites was the short “Banku Babu’r Bandhu” (Mr. Banku’s Friend) that was published in Sandesh magazine in 1962 (3/18)
It remains one of his most popular creations. But Ray wasn't done there. He kept working on the same premise - arrival of a friendly alien in a small Bengal village - for a big screen adaptation. Ray tentatively titled his story “The Alien.” (4/18)
Besides the friendly visitor from outer space, it also had a slightly dim-witted village boy who becomes the alien’s friend, a greedy Calcutta businessman, a local journalist and an American scientist (5/18)
When Ray showed the story to Arthur C. Clarke, the latter was quite impressed. In fact, Clarke recommended him to travel to Hollywood to explore possibilities of a joint Indo-US production (6/18)
In 1967, Ray traveled to the USA, UK and France exploring opportunities. Talks started with Columbia Pictures. The grapevine reported Marlon Brando and Peter Sellers were in talks to star in the project (7/18)
But nothing finally came out of it. Ray returned to India. On Clarke’s advice, Ray had hired Mike Wilson, a Colombo-based small-time producer to act as his partner and agent in Hollywood. However, Wilson defrauded him (8/18)
Despite not having any input in the story and script, he got “The Alien” copyrighted in his own name and even took a US$ 10,000 advance from Columbia. Ray was informed and advised by the studio to take immediate action (9/18)
In a sudden twist, Wilson agreed to forgo his copyright. Ray approached Ismail Merchant - one half of the Merchant-Ivory duo to help him secure backing from Columbia. But once again it came to nothing and the dream was truly over (10/18)
In 1982, Steven Spielberg’s ground breaking film E.T. released and wowed audiences worldwide. When Clarke saw E.T, he was shocked to find several similarities in it with the plot of The Alien. He called and informed Ray of the same (11/18)
In an interview to India Today, Ray expressed his shock and stated that neither Spielberg’s E.T. nor his 1977 film Close Encounters of the Third Kind would have been possible without The Alien (12/18)
When Clarke read Ray’s interview, he immediately dissuaded his film-maker friend from contemplating legal action. Clarke, however, did confront Spielberg over the issue (13/18)
The latter scoffed at the allegation. He also said when Ray was in the US talking to Columbia, he was a kid in high school. This part was not true as Spielberg was around 21 in 1967 and actually made his directorial debut in 1969 (16/18)
Film writer Aseem Chhabra noted a number of similarities between Ray’s script and E.T. (15/18)
These included the alien befriending a young boy, both aliens having characteristic slow hand movements, healing powers and the ability to make flowers bloom besides being quite similar in appearance (16/18)
It is common knowledge that thanks to Mike Wilson, mimeographed copies of The Alien were available in Hollywood in the late 60s. Did Spielberg manage to get hold of a copy and thus found his inspiration? (17/18)
We will never know. But with the release of E.T, whatever little hope remained of Ray’s dream project coming to fruition died forever (18/18)
The Bakarkhani is a sweet, multi-layered flatbread that is a Mughal era food item and remains very popular across the subcontinent even today. We take a look at its fascinating origin tale - a thread (1/13)
Stories of food are often underlined by exotic tales - part legend, part history, difficult to differentiate beyond a point. Today, the Bakarkhani remains a popular item across the entire sub-continent especially during the month of Ramadan (2/13)
But its origin, as per folktales and legends heard in Bangladesh, comes from an unfulfilled romance that met with a tragic end three hundred years ago but whose aftertaste continues to linger on (3/13)
What is birthday boy #SatyajitRay's connect with Andalgalornis, an extinct terror bird? A thread (1/9)
For those who haven’t read Brihachchonchu (বৃহচ্চঞ্চু) yet, this is a story of Tulsi Babu, a middle-class officer in Calcutta, who had discovered an enormous egg while searching for medicinal herbs deep in the woods of Dandakaranya (2/9)
Mysterious events unfolded as he brought back the newborn bird to his home in Calcutta, which grew up to be an ancient monster bird. Ray’s brilliant imagination and storytelling led to a gripping climax (3/9)
On #InternationalWorkersDay , we look back to the tale of a young Indian mill worker who dared to stand up to the might of the Empire at the cost of his own life - a thread on Baba Genu Said (1/15)
It was December 12, 1930. The entire subcontinent was charged up by the Mahatma’s Dandi March, in defiance of the British salt laws. Calls for boycott of British goods became widespread (2/15)
In Bombay, the anger and discontent among workers in the mills and the docks, combined with the nationalistic fervor, became a major headache for the ruling class (3/15)
What connects Jean-Georges Noverre, Kamal Singh, the 18-year-old son of an e-rickshaw driver from Southwest Delhi, and the Bollywood movie ABCD (Any Body Can Dance)? The answer is Ballet, the acme of all dance forms. 1/15 #InternationalDanceDay
Each year April 29 is celebrated as the International Dance Day to commemorate the birthday of Jean-Georges Noverre (also known as “the Shakespeare of the dance”), widely considered the creator of ballet d'action. 2/15
Originating in the royal courts of medieval France, ballet went on to acquire greater virtuosity in the grand theatres of Europe and Russia. 3/15
Neecha Nagar was the first & only Indian film to win the Palme d’Or at Cannes Film Festival - A thread on the forgotten marvel created by some remarkable people that went on to inspire a familiar icon (1/18)
In the early 1940s, a young man arrived in Bombay with celluloid dreams. He had an interesting resume: having been a Congress member, a BBC employee and a teacher of history at Doon School. His name was Chetan Anand (2/18)
Although the film script he’d written was rejected, Anand made his debut as a lead actor in 1944. It was around this time he got involved with the Indian Peoples’ Theater Association (IPTA) - a Left leaning group of creative minds (3/18)
Did you know that before the fires of the revolution destroyed the Bastille, an Indian entourage made their way to the French capital and became the talk of the town, influencing French fashion to a certain extent. A thread on this fascinating piece of history. 1/14
On June 9, 1788, some alien-looking people landed on the port city of Toulon on France’s Mediterranean coast. They wore robes of white muslin, scattered with flowers embroidered in gold and large, turned-up sleeves, held in place by elaborate belts. 2/14
These people were part of an entourage sent by Tipu Saib, the Tiger of Mysore. The three ambassadors, Muhammad Darvesh Khan, Akbar Ali Khan, and Muhammad Ousman Khan were ordered to persuade King Louis XVI to an alliance against the British. 3/14