What is birthday boy #SatyajitRay's connect with Andalgalornis, an extinct terror bird? A thread (1/9)
For those who haven’t read Brihachchonchu (বৃহচ্চঞ্চু) yet, this is a story of Tulsi Babu, a middle-class officer in Calcutta, who had discovered an enormous egg while searching for medicinal herbs deep in the woods of Dandakaranya (2/9)
Mysterious events unfolded as he brought back the newborn bird to his home in Calcutta, which grew up to be an ancient monster bird. Ray’s brilliant imagination and storytelling led to a gripping climax (3/9)
The monster bird mentioned in the short story was Andalgalornis, an extinct predatory bird that once lived in Argentina with an unusually large, rigid skull, coupled with a strong hawk-like beak used for hunting animals (4/9)
Cut to Chicago and the magnificent Field Museum of Natural History of the early 20th century. Leon Pray, one of the most influential taxidermists of all time, was attached to The Field Museum for more than four decades (5/9)
He was noted for developing the non-poisonous Borax Solution process replacing the arsenic system which had ended up poisoning fellow taxidermists. He devoted his life to representing the beauty of the natural world for the education of millions (6/9)
This genius artist is an icon in Chicago for his extremely well-detailed life-size models and this photo of him, from the Field Museum 1948 archives, putting finishing touches on the life-sized model of a Fossil Bird - evokes a special connection (7/9)
In Ray's short story, Pradyot Babu, a friend of Tulsi Babu, identified the terror bird after he found a photograph of a Chicago Natural History Museum staff brushing up a life-size model of the prehistoric species, in an old Reader’s Digest magazine (8/)
Ray was perhaps referring exactly to this photograph of Leon Pray in his story. After all, it was not just his imagination, but a real-life portrait that was brilliantly immortalized in the master’s work (9/9)
Source: Field Museum of Natural History, Ohio State University, Ananda Publishers. Chicago History Museum
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
You may have seen the viral video of Māori MP Hana-Rawhiti Maipi-Clarke ripping up a bill and leading a haka in parliament. It brings to mind a fascinating historical connection—how the Māori economy was boosted by gold, thanks to an unlikely hero: a man from Maharashtra. 1/19
Before European colonization, the Māori were aware of gold’s existence but didn’t mine it. They had no interest in its economic value. This changed dramatically during the Otago gold rush of the 1860s, New Zealand's largest gold strike. 2/19
Gabriel Read, a gold prospector from Tasmania, is widely credited with discovering Otago's gold. But the truth is, he wasn’t the first. The credit rightly belongs to a man of Indian origin: Edward Peters. 3/19
This 1969 issue of "Betty and Me" had something extra special - Archie Andrews in a cool Nehru jacket! So, how did Nehru make it into the Archie comics?
A thread on the story behind this unique fashion moment.
1/19
The Nehru jacket—iconic, sophisticated, and daringly distinct. Named after India's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, this tailored coat with a mandarin collar broke style barriers in the '60s. But what’s so unique about it? Let’s dive in.
2/19
A bit of history: Jawaharlal Nehru frequently wore a similar style known as the achkan or sherwani, traditional Indian garments, possibly a derivation from Regal Bandhgala Jodhpuri suit, along with a red rose buttonhole.
Earlier this year, something incredible happened near Delhi. Protesting farmers flew kites to counter tear-gas drones deployed by security forces. It might sound simple, but using kites as a tool to fight a battle has a fascinating history.
A thread. 1/21
Kites have long been more than just toys. In ancient China, they were also military tools. In 202 BC, General Han Xin had a brilliant idea: he used a kite to measure the distance over enemy walls. 2/21
By calculating the kite’s length, he dug a tunnel to breach the fortress—a move that would change history.
Today is Election Day in the USA and we’d like to tell you a story. More than a century ago, a group of men tried to humiliate a woman by nominating her for mayor in a small town in Kansas. It was a lesson to keep women out of politics. But what happened next was remarkable 1/13
The town? Argonia, Kansas. The year? 1887. The Women’s Christian Temperance Union (W.C.T.U.) had recently organized in Argonia, and with their newfound voting rights, local women carefully selected a male candidate they trusted to serve the town’s best interests. 2/13
Politics wasn’t just a man’s domain anymore, and this group of women was making sure their voices were heard. But not everyone was happy. This didn’t sit well with a group of men in town. To “teach them a lesson,” they hatched a plan to embarrass the women 3/13
As most of India celebrates #Diwali, Bengal also turns to the fierce and divine godess Kali. This stunning 1916 photo captures a bahurupi, a traditional folk artist, dressed as Goddess Kali, embodying the spirit of the festival.
But who are these bahurupis? A short thread. 1/17
Bengal’s villages hold secrets of forgotten art, and among them, one stands out: the Bahurupis, the 'shape-shifting' performers of folklore. These traveling artists roam from place to place, embodying gods and mythical beings. 2/17
The word “Bahurupi” comes from Sanskrit: *Bahu* (many) and *Rupa* (form). Quite literally, they are the ones who transform, becoming different deities every day. They were doing it long before cosplaying became cool. 3/17
Of every ten firecracker boxes you’d pick up during #Diwali, nine of them would probably contain a label that reads ‘Sivakasi’, a town in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu.
A short thread on this unique town that has been synonymous with #DiwaliCelebration
#Revisit
(1/7)
Sivakasi city alone produces about 90% fire crackers of the nation while providing employment for about 250K people. The city thrived on an industry of making firecrackers and safety matches for almost a century (2/7)
The arid landscape of Sivakasi gets little rainfall, making the place difficult for agriculture and other industries. The city often fell under the grip of extreme drought and famine (3/7)