Joshua Benton Profile picture
May 22, 2022 35 tweets 14 min read Read on X
I'm not sure how you write a story about how great the schools in Highland Park, Texas, are without noting that they exist entirely to allow rich white Dallasites to maintain Jim Crow-style segregation.

THREAD

wsj.com/articles/scott…
This is a map of the Dallas Independent School District. See the white hole in the middle labeled University Park and Highland Park? Those are called the Park Cities, and they make up Highland Park Independent School District.

It's very white. ImageImageImage
Dallas ISD students are 69.9% Hispanic and 21.4% Black.

Highland Park ISD students are 6% Hispanic and 0.8% Black.

85% of Dallas students qualify for free/reduced lunch.

0.2% of Highland Park students do.

schools.texastribune.org/districts/dall…
schools.texastribune.org/districts/high…
dmagazine.com/publications/d… Image
None of this is accidental, of course: Rich white people have zealously guarded the enclave they've built for themselves, for many decades.

justice.tougaloo.edu/sundowntown/hi…
When the town was planned in 1913, it required all property owners to have a deed covenant saying it "shall be used for residence purposes only, and by white persons only...not excluding bona fide servants of any race."
Ah, but what if those live-in servants had (gasp) kids of their own?

Highland Park taxpayers literally *paid* Dallas schools to take its few Black residents off their hands into the 1960s.

hpbagpipe.com/9000/features/…
The years after Brown v. Board of Education were spent trying to figure out how to avoid getting sued and forced to educate Black kids.

Dallas eventually stopped taking them.
An alderman — a recent president of the Dallas Bar Association! — asked residents to fire all their Black servants so the town could avoid the issue.

Another alderman suggested ethnic cleansing, "that all Negroes be moved out of Highland Park," but someone noted that's illegal. Image
In 1969, when the town worried that some of its ~50 Black children — again, the kids of live-in servants — might try to enroll, it banned all kitchens in "servants' quarters." Starve 'em out!

It worked: The number dropped quickly to zero.

hpbagpipe.com/9000/features/…
Well, one.

There was one Highland Park family who didn't want to give up their live-in maid. So she kindly rented an empty apartment within Dallas district boundaries so her maid's kids could pretend to live there. Image
Highland Park didn't get its first Black student until ***1974***.

They'd never even *had* to set up "separate-but-equal" school systems.

They'd found the simpler solution: Just don't have any Black students to begin with!

wfaa.com/article/news/l…

That student, James Lockhart, enrolled for a single school year.

Six years later, as of this 1980 Texas Monthly story, he remained the only Black graduate in Highland Park history.

texasmonthly.com/arts-entertain…
An HP senior in that story: "I think it’s real scary to go to school with blacks and I’m glad I don’t have to."

The writer: HP kids see "people of dif­ferent races not as fellow students but as servants, people who provide convenience and comfort for them, who aim to please." ImageImage
Highland Park didn't have a single Black homeowner until ***2003***.

The town paper put the event on p. 1 with the lede: "Guess who's coming to dinner — and staying for a while?"

peoplenewspapers.com/2011/07/14/200…
(That story also called the female half of the homebuying couple, then 36 years old, "a girl.")

newsweek.com/american-postc…
(It probably helped her cause that she was at least a Black *Republican*. She later self-published a book titled "Being Black and Republican in the Age of Obama.")

peoplenewspapers.com/2011/07/14/200… Image
In 2005 — not long ago! — I was covering K-12 schools for @dallasnews and co-wrote this story:

Highland Park HS had an annual "Thug Day" when all the rich white kids dressed up as Black people.

Also, "Fiesta Day," for dressing up as your lawn guy.

archive.ph/BPPhE
"Students at Highland Park High School dressed as gang members, rap stars, maids and yard workers this month during homecoming week — a tradition one Dallas civil-rights leader says is racially insensitive."

(See, we needed someone in the lede to *say* the obvious. No bias!)
"On senior Thug Day, students wore Afro wigs, fake gold teeth and baggy jeans. On Fiesta Day, which was to honor Hispanic heritage, one student brought a leaf blower to school."

An outraged whistleblower called us about it.
The kids I interviewed at Highland Park High all thought it was all fine.

Seriously, read these quotes. (Names omitted to protect the teenaged.)

No students were ever punished. Image
The magic of all this segregation is that Highland Park residents pay a school property tax rate ~10% ***less*** than Dallas residents do —

but their tax base means they still get to spend 78% ***more*** per student than Dallas schools can.
That tax base has also allowed Highland Park to have 3.5x as many officers per capita as Texas (and 2.8x Dallas), despite having little crime.

For decades, HP police have been used as a sort of private security guard for keeping undesirables out of town.
Police can do that because Highland Park makes all sorts of normal behavior — jogging! eating in a park! playing tennis! "protracted lounging"! — either illegal or reserved for Highland Park residents only.

books.google.com/books?id=abhID… Image
Here's Highland Park Police's spokesman in 2016 saying HP residents "abide by the law," so the lawbreakers are "people that are domestically employed here...landscapers...housekeepers and things like that."

dallasnews.com/news/politics/… Image
Matthew Stafford, Clayton Kershaw, and Scottie Scheffler are very talented athletes, and I have no reason to think they aren't wonderful people.

But a story that portrays their high school as some kind of hits factory should acknowledge *why and how* it became one — bigotry.
*** (Quick addendum/correction: The story I linked to in this tweet was about both Highland Park and Memorial Villages — which is to Houston what HP is to Dallas. The quote is actually from the Memorial Villages PD, not the HP police.)

(I can assure you the sentiment is the same in both towns, but just FYI, that's my mistake.)
Bonus: You'll be SHOCKED to learn Highland Park has been a leader in pushing anti-CRT nonsense.

npr.org/2021/07/11/101…

The idea that Highland Park schools might be "indoctrinating" its students against white people may be the most hilarious thing I've ever heard. Image
Also, I found some clips on the time in 1982 Highland Park started arresting non-Highland Park residents who had the UNMITIGATED GALL to jog on its streets.

(For their own safety, of course.)

ImageImageImage
In 2017, Chinese-American author @JamieFord gave a talk at Highland Park HS.

"...students began to interrupt with random cascades of clapping and cheering, so loud he struggled to talk over them."

Then they "clapped and cheered the Japanese Internment."

dallasnews.com/news/2017/02/2… ImageImageImageImage

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More from @jbenton

Oct 4, 2023
For giggles, I checked how this AI company @Seekr_io currently rates the "reliability" of stories on Kevin McCarthy's ouster as speaker.

VERY HIGH: Breitbart, Daily Mail, NY Post, OANN, ZeroHedge, WashTimes

VERY LOW: Bloomberg, NYT, BBC, Guardian, ABC, NBC, Time, Politico

🤔
Sites whose McCarthy stories Seek rates "VERY HIGH" in reliability:  BREITBART DAILY MAIL  JUSTTHENEWS.COM  MONTANARIGHTNOW.COM  NEW YORK POST  OANN  THE BLAZE  WASHINGTON TIMES  WESTERN JOURNAL  ZEROHEDGE  Sites whose McCarthy stories Seekr rates "VERY LOW" in reliability:  ABC NEWS  BBC NEWS  BLOOMBERG  LOS ANGELES TIMES  NBC NEWS  POLITICO  THE ATLANTIC  THE DAILY BEAST  THE GUARDIAN  THE NEW YORK TIMES  TIME
@Seekr_io Some "VERY HIGH" reliability stories, including from WorldNetDaily and the deeply centrist OANN:

seekr.com/search?tab=new…



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@Seekr_io Meanwhile, some "VERY LOW" reliability stories:


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Read 4 tweets
Sep 8, 2023
A while back, I went searching for the most recent instances of Louisiana newspapers using the n-word.

Which was how I found a state rep in 1970 saying, on the floor of the legislature, that:

"I'd see my family die...before I'd have a drop of nigg*r blood in their veins."
La. House Refuses to Halt Labeling By Race of Blood for Transfusions  BATON ROUGE, La. (AP) — The House today refused to stop the labeling of blood for transfusion by the race of blood of the donor after one representative said he did not want "a drop of nigger blood" in his veins.  The House voted 42-30 in favor of a resolution by Rep. Ernest Morial, New Orleans, the legislature's only Negro member. The measure needed 53 votes for passage.  Morial said the state stands to lose $50 million in federal Medicare and Medicaid payments if labeling of blood by race is not halted in stat...
The debate was over whether Louisiana should reverse a 1958 law that had mandated labeling blood donations as "Caucasian," "Negro," or "Mongoloid" based on the race of the donor.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 made that illegal — but Louisiana hospitals kept on segregating blood. "Negroid" and "Caucasian" blood labels from New Orleans, 1969.
The feds were now threatening to withhold Medicare funds if Louisiana didn't reverse the blood-segregation law.

(The state had 1 Black state legislator at the time, Dutch Morial.) Dutch Morial
Read 13 tweets
Aug 24, 2023
Frustrating to come away from a news nonprofit CEO's explanation for layoffs with...no real explanation for the layoffs.

There's no reason there couldn't have been some actual transparency — with real numbers, even — here.
Especially since the CEO's staff memo on the layoffs looks, from a distance at least, like word salad.

austinchronicle.com/daily/news/202…
Shah explained, "This year has proven more challenging for us than others - changes in the industry, unsteady economy and the need to explore new platforms and modes of storytelling are all things the Tribune must address head on. We know we must change to stay ahead." Shah cites the industry-wide challenges of "Al, uneven news readership and engagement, changing audience behaviors and the growing phenomenon of news avoidance," and says the Tribune is growing their revenue and development teams.
"Changes in the industry"? Which changes, vs. 12 months ago?

"Unsteady economy"? Texas is literally No. 1 in GDP growth of the 50 states.

"The need to explore new platforms and modes of storytelling"? Which ones? You gonna blow the nest egg on an Apple Vision Pro experience?
Read 9 tweets
May 5, 2023
58% of adults oppose hormone treatments for 15- to 17-year-olds.

Headline: "Most Americans support anti-trans policies favored by GOP"

58% support a clean debt-ceiling bill with zero spending cuts.

Headline: "Americans split on who they’d blame if U.S. defaults"

Same number! ImageImageImageImage
Compare the ledes:

Re: trans people, a 57-43 split is an example of a "clear majority" and "political jet fuel" for the GOP.

Re: debt ceiling, a 58-26 split is...something to mention in the sixth graf, after leading with a predictably partisan (er, "divided") horserace number. Clear majorities of America...A Washington Post-ABC News ...
Read 8 tweets
Apr 25, 2023
The judge in the E. Jean Carroll/Trump case asked all the potential jurors about where they get news. Fascinating sample of real people's media habits.

Some examples:

— Randomly. Internet.
— AM radio
— Not a big news guy.
— News is tough with a 2 year old.
— Channel 7...

1/3
— CNN
— Facebook
— I watch CBS News. And CNN. Read Cape Cod Times.
— No news.
— I like Fox News.
— CBS News Radio
— "The channels"
— Instagram and TikTok
— I scroll my phone
— Cable news, ABC and BBC
— I listen to The Daily...

2/3
— Barely watch the news.
— Fox, CBS, not too much
— local TV and social media
— Internet, TV
— CNN, Fox, MSNBC
— social media
— I don't have a TV, but when I can, I try to sample a lot.
— PBS and NPR
— Channel 12
— Twitter

3/3
Read 4 tweets
Mar 23, 2023
Here's the letter from @theatlantic to Du Bois, January 26, 1942.

The editor says Du Bois' article draft is too radical to publish after Pearl Harbor — and that Black Americans might just have a "biological handicap to contend with," not just "social and political" barriers.
"When you say that 'Hitler's race philosophy and methods are exactly the same as ours,' you make an assertion which will antagonize literally 49 out of 50 readers."
"Your purpose in writing such an article is to make people aware of an injustice existing between citizens of a democratic state. But you won't gain a single convert if you say that we are part and parcel of Hitler's gang."
Read 6 tweets

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