Bayt Al Fann Profile picture
May 24, 2022 22 tweets 9 min read Read on X
Designed to imitate the heavens, Islamic gardens are lush oases of scent, water and sacred geometry. They are a cool place of rest and a reminder of paradise.

It is #ChelseaFlowerShow and we are celebrating with 20 beautiful Islamic gardens from across the world…

A thread….
1/ Gardens @CambCentMosque

A harmonious balance between Islamic structure & relaxed English herbaceous and naturalistic planting. A concern for sustainability, biodiversity & insect-friendly planting has also been a constant theme in the selection of plants.
2/ Jardin Majorelle, Morocco

The garden, started in 1924, contains a psychedelic desert mirage of 300 plant species from five continents.
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3/ The Arab Garden at the Missouri Botanical Garden

Founded in 1859, the Missouri Botanical Garden is a center for botanical research and science education, as well as an oasis in the city of St. Louis. The Garden offers 79 acres of beautiful horticultural display.
4/ Fin Garden (Persian: باغ فین Bagh-e Fin) Kashan, Iran

Historical Persian garden. It contains Kashan's Fin Bath, where Amir Kabir, the Qajarid chancellor, was murdered by an assassin sent by King Nasereddin Shah in 1852. Completed in 1590 it is the oldest extant garden in Iran
5/ The Generalife Alhambra Gardens

The name of the Generalife comes from the Arabic Jinnah al´ Arif  – Garden of the illustrious ones. As we enter the Generalife the first part is the Patio de la Acequia. This islamic garden has altered since the 13th century.
6/ Dil Aaram Bagh, Jaipur

This Mughal garden was built in 18th century. It is situated on the bank of northern side of Maota Lake and down the side of the Amer Fort. It was constructed like a traditional Mughal garden pattern.
7/ Naranjestan Garden ( Bagh-e Naranjestan)

Narenjestan garden is one of the 9 Iranian gardens considered a UNESCO world heritage site. This stunning Qatar era garden was used for parties and receiving formal guests by Ghavam family and gets its name from its sour orange trees.
8/ Lalbagh Fort, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Renowned for its tales of love & loss that are more than enough to entertain history fans, the fort’s intricately mosaiced paths, verdant lawns, beautiful roof-top garden & elaborate water fountains have been attracting aesthetes for centuries.
9/ Topkapi Palace (Sarai) Garden

Built by the Ottoman sultans (after 1453) in a Byzantine olive grove on the Seraglio hill. The form of the gardens appears to have drawn from the paradise gardens of Persia with geometrical pools with flowers and garden pavilions.
10/ The Shalimar Gardens, Lahore, Pakistan

Gardens date from the period when the Mughal Empire was at its artistic & aesthetic zenith & are a popular tourist destinations. They were laid out as a Persian paradise garden intended to create a representation of an earthly utopia.
11/ The Great Mosque of Paris Gardens, France

The garden of the Mosque is inspired by the Alhambra in Grenada; and in the patio surrounded by finely sculpted arches. The mosque was built to pay tribute to the 100,000 Muslim fighters who died for France in the First World War.
12/ Gardens at Alcázar of Seville, Spain

These lesser known gardens are mesmerising in their own right. Built by the Moorish Muslim kings, today the Alcázar of Seville is considered to be one of the world’s most impressive examples of Mudéjar architecture
13/ Nishat Bagh (Urdu: نشاط باغ) Jammu and Kashmir

Built in 1663, it is the second largest Mughal garden in the Kashmir Valley. ‘Nishat Bagh’ is Urdu, and means the "Garden of Joy," "Garden of Gladness" and "Garden of Delight.
14/ Le Jardin Secret, Marrakech, Morocco.

Hidden within the narrow Marrakech streets is a extraordinary Islamic garden, it’s initial foundations dated from the 16th century, restored in 2016, it is now open to the public.
15/ Mughal Gardens, Rashtrapati Bhavan

Spread over 15 acres it has often been portrayed, as the soul of the Presidential Palace. It draws its inspiration from the Mughal Gardens of Jammu and Kashmir, the gardens around the Taj Mahal & miniature paintings of India and Persia.
16/ Aga Khan Centre Gardens, Kings Cross

The Aga Khan Garden Alberta combines local plantings & climate with traditional Islamic garden design & patternmaking. Designed by @NBWLA & brought to life by @DIALOG, the geometry shines in this aerial view.
17/ The Taj Mahal garden, India

A green carpet to the mausoleum. This Mughal garden is a four by four garden & is popularly known as Charbagh. The garden is a Persian form. It is believed that the Charbagh is the garden of paradise as mentioned in holy Quran.
18/ Miracle Gardens, Dubai

This modern flower garden was launched on Valentine's Day in 2013. It occupies over 72,000 square metres (780,000 sq ft), making it the world's largest natural flower garden, featuring over 50 million flowers and 250 million plants.
19/ Gardens of Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Absolutely stunning gardens surrounding the Islamic architecture.
20/ The Mughal Garden, Shangri La Museum

Inspired by the royal gardens found throughout the Indian subcontinent. Located off the entry courtyard, it features a plain white façade with an arched entrance similar to the adjacent entrance leading into the foyer of the main house.
Image correction - apologies for the confusion

1/ Gardens @CambCentMosque

A harmonious balance between Islamic structure & relaxed English herbaceous and naturalistic planting. A concern for sustainability, biodiversity & insect-friendly planting is also a constant theme.

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More from @BaytAlFann

Feb 28
The Qur’an was first revealed during the month of Ramadan. This blessed month is also known by Muslims as the month of Fasting

To celebrate the arrival of #Ramadan here are 24 beautiful Qur’anic manuscripts found in museum collections across the world #RamadanMubarak

A thread… Image
1/ Folio from a Manuscript of the Qur'an
Iran, Shiraz, 1550-1575
Ink, colors and gold on paper

@LACMA #Ramadan Image
@LACMA 2/ Double Folio from a Qur'an
c. 1330-1350, Central Asian or Turkish

Early Muslim settlers from central and western Asia carried Islamic book traditions into India, especially in the form of Qur'ans, such as the one from which these pages come

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Read 25 tweets
Jan 19
Shah-i-Zinda is one Samarkand’s most beloved sites, which contains some of the richest tile work in the world. The magnificent architecture draws inspiration from multiple periods & styles, taking you back through time & across cultures
 
A thread on the beauty of Shah-i-Zinda… Image
1/ The Shah-i-Zinda ensemble includes mausoleums, mosques & other ritual buildings of 11-15th & 19th centuries. The name Shah-i-Zinda (meaning The living king) is connected with the legend that Qutham ibn Abbas, a cousin of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH is buried here

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2/ Shah-i-Zinda is a world-famous example of a continuously constructed historical site. Over 1,000 years ago, it was founded with a single religious monument.  Between the 11th & 19th centuries, mosques & mausoleums were continuously added

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Read 20 tweets
Jan 17
From Spain to Azerbaijan, to Germany to Bosnia, Europe has some of the finest mosques.

The presence of Islam in Europe is not a new phenomenon, with Muslims residing in the continent as early as the 8th century.

Here are 24 mosques across Europe #JummahMubarak

A thread… Image
1/ Koski Mehmed-Pasha Mosque, Mostar, Bosnia

Dates back to 1617 & features numerous multicolored windows, a minaret with a lookout spot & a courtyard with several tombs. Although the original Ottoman mosque was heavily damaged during the attacks of the 1990s it has been restored Image
2/ The Shah Jahan Mosque, Woking, England

This is the first purpose built mosque that was built in the UK.

It was built in 1889 by Dr Gottlieb Wilhelm Leitner, an orientalist of Jewish descent from Hungary. Money was donated by Begum Shah Jahan, the Nawab Begum of Bhopal. Image
Read 25 tweets
Jan 15
Welcome to Al-Mutanabbi Street the ‘Book Market of Baghdad’, where books remain in the street at night because Iraqis say:

“The reader does not steal and the thief does not read.”

A thread on the rich heritage of the historic book market on Al-Mutanabbi Street… Image
1/ Al-Mutanabbi Street is the historic center of Baghdad bookselling, that dates back to the time of the Abbasids. Located near the old quarter of Baghdad, Al-Mutanabbi Street was Baghdad’s first book traders’ market. Image
2/ Al-Mutanabbi Street has been, since time immemorial, the historic heart and soul of the Baghdad literary and intellectual community. Image
Read 12 tweets
Jan 13
Libraries developed in the Islamic Golden Age due to a commitment to literacy & seeking knowledge. One of the oldest libraries in the world Al-Qarawiyyin library, was founded by a Muslim woman, more than 12 centuries ago!

A thread on the greatest libraries in Islamic history… Image
1/ Al-Qarawiyyan Library, Fez, Morocco
 
Founded by a Muslim woman, Fatima El-Fihriya in 859, it is one of the oldest libraries in the world & the oldest library in Africa. It also holds the distinction of being the world’s oldest working library, & is still in use today… Image
1.1/ The Al-Qarawiyyan Library houses a collection of 4,000 rare books & ancient Arabic manuscripts written by renowned scholars of the region. The manuscripts include a 9th century version of the Quran and a manuscript on Islamic jurisprudence written by philosopher Averroes. Image
Read 25 tweets
Jan 12
Designed to imitate the heavens, Islamic gardens are lush oases of scent, water and sacred geometry. They are a cool place of rest and a reminder of paradise.

Here are 20 beautiful Islamic gardens from across the world…

A thread…. Image
1/ Gardens @CambCentMosque

A harmonious balance between Islamic structure & relaxed English herbaceous and naturalistic planting. A concern for sustainability, biodiversity & insect-friendly planting has also been a constant theme in the selection of plants. Image
@CambCentMosque 2/ Jardin Majorelle, Morocco

The garden, started in 1924, contains a psychedelic desert mirage of 300 plant species from five continents. Image
Read 21 tweets

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