Check out the cool writing choices made by the stellar #legalwriting teams at @WinstonLaw and @Kirkland_Ellis in this single-paragraph introduction kicking off a reply filed today.
Even replying, these pros package everything readers need into a powerfully-written package. 1/x
Verbs chosen with care: Not what most would write (the statute is applicable only to...). Instead, the subject is an actor (the Supreme Court) and it's carrying out actions that push the advocacy points (narrowing, requiring, demanding, urging to criminalize...).
Choosing persuasive labels for concepts that push advocacy points. "Commonplace gratuities" hits differently than "payments," or even just plain "gratuities."
Echoing words in a key sentence so that it stands out from the background. How many times have you read lawyers writing about "alleged quids"? Probably never. And so readers are likely to notice and remember.
Using examples to make powerful points. Noting that the punishment is "five times" as much as other provisions may not be legally relevant, but it's a choice example that makes hits hard.
Subtly weaving in policy-based details: Like mentioning that the government's pitch would create the "one" immune statute. And a hypothetical with a parade of horribles: If the government were correct...look at the bad things coming. These are simple tools you can apply!
This last one is so powerful when you can show that other settled cases would have turned out differently if only the lawyers had mentioned an argument...
I also love when legal writers suggest that the other side is arguing for the opposite of [insert thing we care about--policy, settled law, holding, congressional intent, and so on]
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If you’re still thinking about “prompt engineering” as a spell-casting exercise, you’re already behind.
Let’s slow down and get clear on what’s actually happening. 🧵
An agent is a system that can break a task into sub-tasks, decide what to do next, evaluate intermediate outputs, and revise its own work.
Instead of one prompt and one answer, you get a loop.
Think less “question and answer” and more “junior associate with a workflow.” (2/7)
The new reality: workflow > wording.
When you’re using an agent, the real leverage is upstream and downstream:
What materials you feed it, how the task is staged, what checkpoints exist, who verifies what, what tools it can access, and what it is forbidden to do. (3/7)
The Supreme Court just heard a major case: whether the President can use a 1977 emergency-powers statute to impose tariffs.
The private respondents—represented by Neal Katyal and a team of elite advocates—filed a merits brief that reads like a legal writing masterclass.
🧵
☑️ Open By Telling a Story, Not Stating a Rule
Most lawyers launch their briefs with procedural history or legal standards.
The best legal writers do something different—they tell a story first. Before readers can care about your rule, they need to care about the stakes. (2/6)
☑️ Turn Your Opponent’s Own Words Into Your Best Evidence
There’s no more devastating move in legal writing than using the other side’s own words against them.
When your opponent concedes a point, don’t let it slide by—put it center stage. (3/6)
Most lawyers spend more time fighting Microsoft Word than using it.
That frustration usually gets chalked up to Word being “quirky.” It isn’t.
Here are the Word tools and skills that actually matter for lawyers and power users in 2026. 🧵
☑️ Start by Letting Styles Do the Heavy Lifting
If you format headings by changing font size and bolding text manually, Word treats every heading as unrelated.
That’s why numbering breaks, tables of contents fall apart, and cross-references stop updating. (2/7)
☑️ Fix Numbering the Way Word Expects You To
Legal numbering fails when people click the numbering button and hope for the best. Stable numbering comes from multilevel lists linked to heading styles.
If you’re still unsure where GenAI fits in your legal writing, start here: summarizing and restyling.
Why these two? Because you’re feeding the tool your own material. Full control. Low risk. High reward.
Here’s how to do it right 👇 (1/8)
1⃣ Summarizing: Compress Without Losing the Thread
GenAI is fast and ruthless when it comes to boiling text down. Give it a long court opinion or a five-page email chain, and it’ll give you something short, useful, and readable. As long as you tell it how. (2/8)
➡️Prompt: Summarize a Court Opinion for Internal Use
You’re giving the model a role, a clear goal, sectioned instructions, and formatting constraints. That reduces fluff and hallucination. (3/8)
The best legal writers are those with the biggest boxes of authority evidence.
These attorneys can work creatively to make readers question, even when a precedent seems like it binds the result.
Here are five tools to help you start filling your authority-evidence toolbox. 🧰
1️⃣ Use multiple types of authority evidence for key points.
Often it’s more persuasive to combine multiple types of authority evidence—a quote, a comparable fact, and so on—rather than relying on only one dimension of an authority. (2/6)
2️⃣ Quote authority.
Use quotes to illustrate how rules work. As with all quotes, use the smallest portion of text that will illustrate the most useful information. (3/6)