It's official: LNG-mania is running wild among Canada's conservative politicians and pundits. Why, they keep asking, are we missing out on such a glorious opportunity to sell hydrocarbons to Europe -- and why won't the PM support it more vocally.
Here's why. A thread.
First, the facts: Russia's invasion of Ukraine has sent European natural gas prices soaring. The UK, among other countries, is in for a very difficult winter. If we had LNG terminals on the US east coast, we'd be able to help.
But we'd need a Delorean for that.
Why? Because up until this year, the long-term market for LNG looked....not great. Here's the IEA's forecast from 2019. iea.org/data-and-stati…
That's the thing about the LNG business: you're making a long-term bet on the price of the commodity, one that you often can't lock in. And prices have gyrated *wildly* in recent years.
Oh, and there's that climate change thing lurking out there.
If you believe, as our oil sands companies apparently do, that we'll reach net-zero emissions by 2050, then there's almost no room for additional LNG projects.
Here's the IEA's forecast around that. See the quick peak and quick decline? That's not good for new projects.
Their report: “During the 2030s, global natural gas demand declines by more than 5% per year on average, meaning that some fields may be closed prematurely or shut in temporarily."
Declining demand = falling prices. Would you invest in a long-term project in that environment?
LNG proponents love to talk about how it will reduce emissions from coal. But here's the thing: renewables can (and will) do that too. Battery technology improvements are going to be a game changer. noahpinion.substack.com/p/decade-of-th…
But oil and gas enthusiasts refuse to see this. Here's Eric Nuttall, Canada's biggest oil and gas fund manager, in a recent piece for the @financialpost.
Building new projects right now makes very little business sense. The PM was right about that.
But what about the past, you say! Surely he's responsible for the absence of a bunch of projects.
Not quite.
Here's a summary of all the projects that have come before the NEB/CER. Sure seems like a lot of approvals to me.
In fact, the only project they've blocked is LNG Saguenay -- one that the Government of Quebec came out and rejected first. If you believe in provincial autonomy and jurisdiction (Hello, Danielle Smith!) then surely their decision should be respected. Right?
One final complaint I hear often: look at all the LNG projects in the United States!
There's a pretty big difference between the US Gulf Coast (heavily industrialized, abutted by a major oil and gas producing state) and BC's north coast.
If Alberta was on the coast and California stood between the US natural gas deposits and its only source of tidewater, the situation would probably be reversed.
But geography abides.
So, should we be helping Germany and Europe? Absolutely. But unless someone has the ability to travel back in time a decade or so and convince everyone to support LNG terminals, there's no point in braying about the "missed opportunity".
Instead, let's focus on the one in front of us: the energy transition. Europe is already accelerating its plans there, by the way. So is the United States. So is China. And so on.
Let's not get left behind because some people want to live in the past.
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Brian Lilley posted twice about the deal Japan struck with Trump on LNG. He claims it will "make them very wealthy" and that we could have had it if not for Trudeau's ideology.
I know this is like pissing into a gale-force wind, but let's bring some facts to the table. 🧵
First, no: it will not make the Americans "very wealthy". It's one LNG project that will, presumably, sell cargoes at global spot prices.
Nothing in this deal changes the long-term economic calculus for these projects, which remains....problematic.
Indeed, Japan's own demand for LNG has been in decline since 2014 -- mostly because it's been restarting a bunch of nuclear reactors.
We'll start with the $16.1 billion Mackenzie Valley Gas Pipeline.
It was approved in 2010. Harper had a majority for four years after that. Why wasn't it built?
Oh, right. The business case didn't work with lower gas prices.
Moving on....
The $70 million Frederick Brook Shale Project was shelved because of a ban on shale development in New Brunswick. The Conservative government there promised to lift it -- and then didn't.
Poilievre and other Conservatives have been claiming that the Liberal government "forced us to sell our energy at a discount" and made us more dependent on US markets.
First of all: there's no universe where we would be able to "go around the Americans", as Poilievre says here. We're always going to be linked and integrated. Geography matters.
But if he really believes in the importance of going around them, he'll loudly oppose KXL. Has he?
Let's take a trip back to the Land Before Trudeau, a magical place where houses were cheap (they weren't) and oil and gas development was unfettered (it wasn't).
1) Donald Trump is the one threatening said livelihoods. Canada is trying to *prevent* that from happening. And yet, you seem determined to remove any negotiating leverage we might have there.
Why might *that* be?
2) You want a national program of domestic energy infrastructure. Maybe we can call it the National Energy Program?
Sure, let's do it. You're going to have to convince Indigenous communities on unceded territory in BC first. That's where Gateway got tripped up the last time.