It's official: LNG-mania is running wild among Canada's conservative politicians and pundits. Why, they keep asking, are we missing out on such a glorious opportunity to sell hydrocarbons to Europe -- and why won't the PM support it more vocally.
Here's why. A thread.
First, the facts: Russia's invasion of Ukraine has sent European natural gas prices soaring. The UK, among other countries, is in for a very difficult winter. If we had LNG terminals on the US east coast, we'd be able to help.
But we'd need a Delorean for that.
Why? Because up until this year, the long-term market for LNG looked....not great. Here's the IEA's forecast from 2019. iea.org/data-and-stati…
That's the thing about the LNG business: you're making a long-term bet on the price of the commodity, one that you often can't lock in. And prices have gyrated *wildly* in recent years.
Oh, and there's that climate change thing lurking out there.
If you believe, as our oil sands companies apparently do, that we'll reach net-zero emissions by 2050, then there's almost no room for additional LNG projects.
Here's the IEA's forecast around that. See the quick peak and quick decline? That's not good for new projects.
Their report: “During the 2030s, global natural gas demand declines by more than 5% per year on average, meaning that some fields may be closed prematurely or shut in temporarily."
Declining demand = falling prices. Would you invest in a long-term project in that environment?
LNG proponents love to talk about how it will reduce emissions from coal. But here's the thing: renewables can (and will) do that too. Battery technology improvements are going to be a game changer. noahpinion.substack.com/p/decade-of-th…
But oil and gas enthusiasts refuse to see this. Here's Eric Nuttall, Canada's biggest oil and gas fund manager, in a recent piece for the @financialpost.
Building new projects right now makes very little business sense. The PM was right about that.
But what about the past, you say! Surely he's responsible for the absence of a bunch of projects.
Not quite.
Here's a summary of all the projects that have come before the NEB/CER. Sure seems like a lot of approvals to me.
In fact, the only project they've blocked is LNG Saguenay -- one that the Government of Quebec came out and rejected first. If you believe in provincial autonomy and jurisdiction (Hello, Danielle Smith!) then surely their decision should be respected. Right?
One final complaint I hear often: look at all the LNG projects in the United States!
There's a pretty big difference between the US Gulf Coast (heavily industrialized, abutted by a major oil and gas producing state) and BC's north coast.
If Alberta was on the coast and California stood between the US natural gas deposits and its only source of tidewater, the situation would probably be reversed.
But geography abides.
So, should we be helping Germany and Europe? Absolutely. But unless someone has the ability to travel back in time a decade or so and convince everyone to support LNG terminals, there's no point in braying about the "missed opportunity".
Instead, let's focus on the one in front of us: the energy transition. Europe is already accelerating its plans there, by the way. So is the United States. So is China. And so on.
Let's not get left behind because some people want to live in the past.
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First things first: I agree with him about the language Minister Freeland used in the video he cites.
It was needlessly inflammatory and divisive. It doesn't help the government's case. It's almost like the feds need a new voice in that crucial role.
Anyways, onwards.
DKL takes a poke at the government's fairness framing, arguing that “Famously egalitarian nations Belgium and Switzerland and Singapore have zero cap gains taxes. Do they hate fairness?”
It starts, as many Conservative arguments seem to, with some deliberate spurious correlation.
The downturn in 🇨🇦's economic data started in late 2014, not late 2015 (when Trudeau was elected). How, exactly, can you attribute that to someone who was polling in 3rd at the time?
DKL blames the usual suspects for Canada's economic underperformance: high taxes and high spending. A few problems here:
*The feds didn't propose any meaningful tax policy changes until September 2017.
First of all: it's abundantly clear to anyone without their ideological blinders on that the Liberals are a very long way from being "socialists". Socialists don't tend to put their faith in market-based solutions, for one thing (you know, the carbon tax).
Anyways. Onward.
The budget is bad news for "some of 🇨🇦's most productive citizens" because it increases taxes on "capital gains accrued from investment assets like secondary residences."
It only applies to gains > $250K. But hey, shed a tear for those who just sold their chalet or beach house.
There's a letter signed by almost all of Canada's best economists endorsing the carbon tax, but Conservatives like Dan (former CPC critic for climate change!) prefer to listen to this one retired professor.
Let's dig into why -- and what it really says about their position.
First, about the professor. This isn't his first rodeo here.
In his piece about "climate reparations", he suggests that because carbon dioxide helps plants grow we actually deserve to be rewarded for emitting so much of it.
For all the hand wringing about Canada "shrugging its shoulders" here, it's important to pay attention to what the Greek PM actually said: that his country "is very interested in obtaining LNG at competitive prices”.
Can we sell LNG into Europe at said prices? Absolutely not!
The cost of building the pipeline capacity to ship Alberta and BC gas to the east coast (and the tolls associated with said) almost immediately ruins the economics -- never mind the cost of building a new export terminal.