Back to my very occasional tweets about @seanmcarroll's #BiggestIdeas new book. Physics, equations included, for lay audiences.

Just finished ch 1, conservation. Two key ideas emerge: conservation laws are built into a universe w. symmetries, like the one we inhabit, and...
2/ the physicist's toolkit, or rather, approach, what Sean calls "spherical cow philosophy," is not (only) a joke, but also, in a way, turns on a basic property of reality.* Crucially, as Sean notes, that property doesn't obtain when stuff gets complicated...

*I know. Let it be.
3/ Biology, or the human sciences do not (generally) respond in the same way as physical systems do to the heuristic of simplifying a problem until it's solvable and then add back in more realistic complexity.

That's actually a long and details-matter argument...
4/ See, e.g., @paulkrugman's hymns of praise to toy models. But the steps from Krugman's toys to the social world and/or policy are different intellectual operations (again, mostly) than, say, Sean's example of the sequence of ideas building up to conservation of momentum...
5/ So one pleasure of this deceptively simple-seeming first chapter is the intellectual history/philosophy of science that comes along for the ride. The other, for me, was the gentle and entirely comprehensible easing into the mathematical expression of physical concepts...
6/ Conservation of momentum is a GREAT place to start thinking about patterns in the physical world because it is both immediately recognizable from my own daily experience and because it can be expressed an equation that maps directly onto that narrative experience...
7/ Put another way: math tells stories in a particularly precise genre form. When teaching people who are unfamiliar with the langua formal nature of such stories, starting with one that moves transparently between its own form and its translation into English is very helpf
8/ helpful...

Which is to say--Sean's stated ambition in the introduction is playing out as promised so far. /fin.

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More from @TomLevenson

Sep 25
1/ I see @powellnyt is at it again. Major story on what he frames as the "purist" left assaulting free expression.

It's a readable and enraging story: he makes a strong case that unfair criticism derailed a good film.

We can't be sure, of course...
2/ Because Powell is a master at diminishing or dismissing those he sees as the bad guys by truncating quotes–nutpicking by omission, as it were. He routinely violates what used to be a fundamental ethic in journalism (and debate): presenting the opponent's best case before...
3/ responding to it. But that's not the point of this little rant. That would be: this story is another example of @powellnyt serving, either as a useful–I won't use the noun for wh. that's a common modifier–or a willing participant, in the construction of a false narrative...
Read 21 tweets
Sep 23
One more thing: why am I tweeting out about a book I'm reading?

I'm frustrated by much of my Twitter life: I spend a lot of time raging about various rage-worthy aspects of our time and place...and I sometimes delude myself that such tweeting is action, when it seems...
2/ much more likely that such efforts are howling into the void. (I do believe in amplifying political expression, but I am also damn sure it isn't enough.)

So I want to do something a bit different, in addition to and at least in part replacing my current twitter diet...
3/ And that is 1) to give myself a minimum of 30 minutes a day of reading good stuff. Often science writing, but I am not going to limit myself to that, and...

2) To tweet about something I got out of those 30 minutes.

If that's of interest, or valuable to you great. But...
Read 5 tweets
Sep 23
1/ Idly thinking about demographics and Russia's medium term future here.

Via Wikipedia, there are ~48 million 15-64 y.o. Russian males. Birth rate is 1.5 kids/woman–below replacement–and Russian men have an avg. life expectancy of about 65 years (~12 years less than EU men)...
2/ There were roughly 600,000 active duty members of the Russian military in 2021 (again, Wikipedia), women making up ~41,000 of that total. Something on the order of 10% of that force has been reported killed in Ukraine, though that's a hugely uncertain number...
3/ Now Putin has said that Russia will increase the size of that force by 50% over pre-war levels (300,000), but there are reports that the intention is to grab 1 million draftees. That would get the armed forces to close to 4% of the under 65 male population...
Read 7 tweets
Aug 19
I have said, and I mean it, that I don't need to join yet one more fight I may or may not have been invited to.

But I will say that I'm coming to see a fundamental unseriousness in the "serious" (as in, not Weiss-hackery) critiques of social justice, speech, etc...1/2
2/3 There are real threats to thought, expression, agency in American intellectual & cultural life. By far the most serious, those w. the most coercive state power behind them, come from the right. If you don't center your focus and analysis on that, you're not serious.
3/2 And yeah–I am aware of what sometimes happens on campus RE questions of identity & similar. But I'll also note that there is extreme cherrypicking in the coverage even here. Easily, most student activism focuses on broad/vital issues. See, e.g, MIT student climate activism...
Read 6 tweets
Jul 20
Almost 7 months of experience with an ebike, 5 in wh. it was my only personal transportation, it worked as a car replacement for most daily needs. Given that anecdata, a prediction: if car share becomes as easy as pilot programs suggest, many of us will need many fewer cars.

1/
2/ I bought a used fancy one–a 2018 Riese and Muller Roadster for $1,750 (less than a new assembled RadPower city bike, for comparison). I bought two good sized panniers for another $150, and had to do about $200 of work on the bike to beef up the brakes. For that...
3/ I got wheels that carried me all over the Palo Alto area, cld haul a week's worth of groceries etc. No insurance payments, minimal fuel costs.

Obv. limitations: can't easily move big or very heavy stuff, no fun in the rain (not a problem this spring in CA, alas), and...
Read 4 tweets
Jul 15
1/ Elite political media in the US is in crisis; most of those practicing it do not believe this is so.

That blindness is costly. For the country--e.g: all those stories about a gap between personal econ. prospects & perception are confessions of journalistic failure...
2/ Why, pray tell, do you think the public doesn't know about the broader economic phenomena that underpin their (positive) personal perception?

My thought: it's because of the way most political coverage frames the story in horserace terms. Inflation is bad for Biden...
3/ Wh. is true enough, I guess, but radically incomplete as an account of what's happening in the US or world economy. If you look at most stories about stuff other than straight up complaining, the framework of "who benefits" electorally drives the shape and themes expressed...
Read 7 tweets

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