“Without truth, justice, and healing, there can be no genuine reconciliation.” - Truth and Reconciliation Commission Final Report, 2015

Seven years later, the full truth of what happened in residential schools is still not known.

TW
Our team spent a year investigating St. Michael’s Residential School in Duck Lake, SK. We found 290+ allegations of sexual and physical abuse across decades. We published names of dozens of alleged abusers, mostly priests and nuns.

We also discovered children died at the school.
Earlier this year, the National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation @NCTR_UM listed 52 children who died at St. Michael’s. With new research this spring, that number nearly doubled. They found evidence of 102 children who died at the school run by the Oblates.

We found others.
We found records of 10 student deaths at St. Michael's not accounted for by @NCTR_UM.

Some records list the cause of death, like consumption or TB. Others give no explanation.

In 1910, an Indian agent estimated that half of the children sent to the school died before age 18.
19 children from a nearby Cree community, the One Arrow First Nation, were enrolled at St. Michael’s in 1900.

By 1910, ten of those children had died, according to a letter written by an Indian Agent.
Some children were returned home while others were buried at the school.

We heard stories that some boys had to help dig graves.

In one lawsuit we saw, a survivor who attended St. Michael’s from 1917-1922 claimed he was forced to dig up remains that had already been buried.
There is momentum this fall to search the grounds where St. Michael’s once stood as well as other areas where the Oblates are believed to have buried children.

Ground penetrating radar could help reveal a more accurate count of the children who died and where they are buried.
But there are still many unanswered questions. How many children remain unaccounted for? Where were these children laid to rest?

Families and communities deserve to know the full truth.

#OrangeShirtDay

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More from @connie_walker

May 22
In the late 1970s, my dad was a special constable in the RCMP. One night when he was on patrol, he pulled over a vehicle because he suspected the driver was drinking. When he got to the window, he recognized the driver. It was a priest who had abused him in residential school.
I first heard this story about a year ago, when my brother shared it. I felt sick when I read this post. It made me realize that despite all of my reporting on residential schools, I didn’t know anything about my dad’s experience. I didn’t know where he went or for how long.
Since last August, I’ve been investigating the St. Michael’s Indian Residential School in Duck Lake, SK. & trying to find the priest who my dad pulled over that night. The first 2 episodes of our podcast are out now open.spotify.com/episode/1TVz38… & a new episode will be out on Tuesday.
Read 8 tweets
Jun 29, 2021
As part of the residential school settlement, the Catholic Church agreed to raise $25 million to compensate residential school survivors for the emotional, physical & sexual abuse, malnutrition, & cultural shaming suffered in Catholic-run schools. cbc.ca/news/canada/sa…
But most of that money was never raised. Canada's 12 million Catholics donated less than $4 million of the promised $25 million — roughly 30 cents per person.
After several years, the federal government told the Catholic Church to pay up.
Instead, church officials hired one of Canada's top lawyers, who, in a private court hearing, successfully argued that the country's Catholic churches had tried their best and had no more to give.
Read 5 tweets
Mar 12, 2020
Overcrowded housing could make self-isolation impossible, says Neskatanga chief cbc.ca/news/indigenou…
The CEO of an organization that represents several fly-in communities in northern Ontario says the COVID-19 virus poses a potentially "devastating" threat to First Nations that are already dealing with a bad flu year and face overcrowded conditions due to housing shortages.
Ashton said she is seeing the same concerns resurface from the H1N1 pandemic in 2009.

Ashton said the government's failure to deal with issues around housing, infrastructure & water quality have allowed conditions that increase the threat of a virus to persist.
Read 8 tweets
Mar 20, 2019
Sen. Lynn Beyak broke Senate’s code of conduct by posting racist letters about Indigenous people online, ethics officer says /via @globeandmail theglobeandmail.com/canada/article…
Legault says he proposed that Beyak delete the racist letters from her website, post a formal apology and complete a cultural-sensitivity course with an emphasis on Indigenous issues, but she hasn’t done any of those things.
Beyak posted the letters to show she had support for her argument that Indian residential schools did good for FN children, although many suffered physical & sexual abuse & thousands died from disease/malnutrition. Legault concluded that 5 of the letters contained racist content.
Read 30 tweets
Oct 16, 2018
“A flight should have been the first choice. You don't send a heart patient on a 10 hour bus ride,” said Neckoway. “He had asked for an escort which was subsequently denied. He got on bus and he never made it," she said. winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/heart-patient-…
Donkey's family said he recently had stents put in his heart. They say he was called by the doctor for a follow up appointment at St. Boniface Hospital, but wasn't offered a flight to get there.
About a week before Donkey's trip, niece Ramona Neckoway said she told health care workers at Thompson General Hospital Donkey he should not be alone, that his first language was not English and he had a hard time hearing.
Read 7 tweets
Sep 11, 2017
There is a TB crisis in Nunavut at this very moment. Crisis affecting 14 communities & many children :Stephen Lewis aidsfreeworld.org/commentary/201…
"What became painfully evident was that TB is driven by the social determinants of health. Time and again, we heard of food insecurity..."
"...we heard of excruciating poverty, we heard of mental health, but above all, over and over and over again we heard about housing."- Lewis
Read 14 tweets

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