The first mass-produced sterile surgical sutures were introduced in 1887 by Johnson & Johnson. These were made from natural materials such as catgut or silk.
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The introduction of sterile sutures followed the introduction of antiseptic surgery, by Sir Joseph Lister, in the 1870’s. These were a key development in the history of surgery and greatly reduced post-operative infections, saving many lives.
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The sutures above are made from Silkworm Gut and Horsehair and would have been used at Glenside when it was known as Beaufort War Hospital, during the First World War.
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While these materials are still used today in some circumstances, there are also a much wider range of materials used.
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These include synthetic materials such as types of nylon or polyester and ‘absorbable’ sutures that are absorbed into the body as part of the healing process.
Part of our Stoke Park display: sign which used to direct people the Towers Ward, Purdown + photos of hospital activities with information included.
Eg. the “open-air treatment area” which provided open air treatment for convalescents without undue exposure to the sun.
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Five revolving houses which could house two patients sat on a paved area. Large tents were set up in the summer, as well as an enclosure between Ivy Lodge and the hospital blocks for extra accommodation and sun baths.
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It seems as though hospitals of this era recognised the importance of a connection with nature, with sensible exposure to sunlight, greenery and fresh air considered truly therapeutic. 🌞🌳
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