Belgrade is full of Russian middle class emigres (17k with a non-permanent resident status). Most of them are IT specialists and their families, but from time to time I see Russians from the social sciences (гуманитарий). I happen to hear parts of their conversations sometimes.
Yesterday, I went to a local McDonald's, in the Balkans it's a place for the middle class because it's more expensive than local fast food restaurants. There were three Russians there, one an IT guy and two typical Muscovite hipsters.
While the IT guy was telling his regular stories about algorithms and troubles with domineering girlfriends the conversation went stale. No politics, no war, some small talk about the Balkans being to hot for their northern taste, some complaints about the everyday chaos.
But the social sciences people started to share their angst about the war. They were afraid of mobilization in regards for their friends left in Russia, started to talk about what I read in the Russian liberal media - they're drafting everyone, going after people in the malls...
They were clearly troubled. Now the IT guy also remembers that he's living in a society. He sounds even more afraid than the hipsters. He starts talking about numbers of those escaping the draft, coming to the conclusion that all hell will break loose if borders get closed.
Sometimes it may seem that Russians outside of Russia act like tourists, but they're worried and scared in general. Usually they're not living care free, although they give themselves a break from time to time.
Now, the thing that bothers me is that they never think about what they can do, it's always an atmosphere of waiting for some critical moment to appear out of nowhere and Putin dissappears. It always seems that nothing is happening in Russian society until that spark appears.
Obviously, it also bothers me that I never hear anything about Ukrainians dying and feeling sorry for them, not only for their own fate, whit which I also sympathize with as a person in a similar situation with them (but a light version of the same fate).
The point is to put yourself in the shoes of others and not judge to harshly. The other point is that the Russian middle class is waiting for something to break. It's my feeling that even parts of the elite (non-security ones) are also in the process of waiting.
Of course, this typically Russian atmosphere frustrates me, but I understand that that's how Russian society works. It's boiling from the inside at the moment. The processes of war and mobilization are by themselves moving Russian society to the tipping point.
On the other hand, no one can tell when exactly will the waiting end and action begin. If the current factors remain unchanged or don't change significantly, the waiting will inevitably end. It's also possible that the Ukrainian army will outrun Russian society.
For everyone asking what about Serbian society, I actually wrote an article on this subject recently. The article is in Russian, but the main points are explained in English.

Addendum

There is a protest group in Belgrade called "Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians and Serbs together against the war". They make performances and sometimes protest actions. I have not seen more than a hundred people join them, including the local Belgradians.

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More from @polidemitolog

Oct 16
I must take notice that the argument which claims that continuing to support Ukraine will "devastate Ukraine" is an imperial one. Ukrainian leadership and its citizens make the decision whether to continue fighting, they don't need Western experts to teach them the consequences. Image
When a Western expert uses this argument he just wants to cover up the part about throwing Ukraine to the dogs, which is exactly what bothers me. This is intellectual insincerity, a sophism if you will. An intellectual must always be frank and defend his arguments.
If someone thinks that the costs of aiding Ukraine are to high and he wants to cut a deal with Putin, he should just come out and say it. No need to patronize Ukrainians and act like you're the great white master and they illiterate peasants (they get that from Putin already).
Read 7 tweets
Oct 16
Along with the great flight of Russians from their motherland, there is also an exodus of citizens with Jewish roots.

theguardian.com/world/2022/oct…
Since the beginning of the war, more than 26k Jews from Russia emigrated to Israel and 35k are awaiting documents for emigration to Israel.
Esteemed Russian demographics expert, Aleksey Raksha, notes that the level of Jewish emigration from Russia is the same as the exodus of Jews from the totalitarian USSR in the past.
Read 6 tweets
Oct 15
Belarusian propaganda video of first Russian soldiers arriving to Belarus. The many experts I read, including opposition experts from Belarus itself, don't believe that Putin will repeat an attack from Belarus like he tried in February and that it's all a strategem.
I don't know what to think, on the other hand, except that Lukashenko's propaganda looks pre-Trotskyist. As a politologist teaching at a Moscow university at the time, I also thought that it would be irrational for Putin to mount a full invasion of Ukraine, but he did.
It would certainly be irrational for Lukashenko to directly join the war at this point, when it's obvious things are going badly for Putin. He has already given full military access to Putin, who doesn't have an available force capable of mounting an invasion of central Ukraine.
Read 5 tweets
Oct 14
Video of Russian police in Moscow handing out call-ups for the army to random men unfortunate enough to pass by. The police are staking out subway stations for maximum effect.
This pretty desperate acts indicate that the mobilization plan is already failing. The number of draft evaders is significant, a number of conscripts have already been sent to the front and died there and some of those who have responded to the call-up are unfit to serve.
The political situation in Russia will only continue to get worse. Even the state sponsored agencies for public surveys are reporting that around 70% of Russian citizens feel anxiety or fear. Things will only go downhill from here.
Read 4 tweets
Oct 13
Vladimir Kara-Murza is the most prominent opposition leader in Russia, after Navalny. He's also imprisoned under false charges and he also chose to return to Russia to be jailed. He has been awarded the Vaclav Havel award from Council od Europe.
His wife accepted the award in his stead and the Washington Post published his acceptance speech. Here are some quotes from the article. They echo Russia's grim reality but also never-ending hope for a better future.
"With the start of this brutal invasion of Ukraine, Putin also launched another war — a war on truth in our own country. Since February, Russia’s remaining independent media outlets have been silenced; the authorities have imposed near-total censorship of the internet and media;
Read 8 tweets
Oct 13
A 24-year-old Vietnamese girl, who received Russian citizenship in 2020 has received a call-up to be drafted into the 🇷🇺 army. Her name is Nguyen Vu Hoang Anh and she's a graduate of the Moscow Financial University.

t.me/meduzalive/712…
She has no medical or military education and can't be called-up into the army by law. She plans to sort the mix up by going to the draft office in person. The military administration officers probably thought her a man according to her name which has no gender meaning in Russian.
Besides the hellish nightmare that is Russian bureaucracy, this is also an indication of authorities beginning to conscript former migrants into the army. This will only worsen the already troubled mobilization process.
Read 5 tweets

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