𧡠How Soviet Workers benefited from the shortest working day in the world :
The Soviet Constitution of 1936, also known as the "Stalin Constitution," was approved by the Eighth Congress of Soviets and became law on December 5, 1936.
The right of citizens of the Soviet Union to rest and leisure is promised in Article 119 of the Constitution of the USSR
For its time, the Soviet Union had the shortest working day in the world.
A minimum of 2 weeks vacation with full pay was also promised.
People employed in health, engineers, technicians, scientist, were often promised 1 month, or more.
While insuring every citizen of the country the right to rest and leisure by the institution of annual vacations with pay and the introduction of the seven hours, the Soviet Government also promised all the necessary...
conditions enabling the working people of the Soviet Union to make the best use of this right.
Was this Promised kept? Absolutely.
Before the Revolution, sports were the pastime of the aristocracy and the rich.
Revolutionary USSR changed this, thousands and thousands of athletics clubs for past time were introduced.
Millions of people now enjoyed athletics in their free time.
After expropriating the Tsar, Palaces, villas and mansions which formerly belonged to members of
the tsar's family, princes, landlords and capitalists, had been converted into sanatoriums and rest homes for the working people.
In addition to these, the Soviet Government has built a large number of new fine health resorts, sanatoriums
and rest homes.
The Soviet government encouraged you to visit health facilities, free of charge, with your family.
They also encouraged travel, which soviet workers willing did. They often traveled their own country just to see the beautiful infrastructure their country built.
Soviet workers even after a days work felt high spirits, they now had free time to visit local clubs, theater, etc etc.
In 1914 Russia had 222 clubs all told. They were open only to noblemen, merchants, army officers and higher officials. Post revolution, there were nearly 96,000 clubs in the Soviet Union, including 65,000 clubs in the countryside.
In America, we can learn a lot from the Soviet experience, and we can achieve much more. We could have a 15 hour work week RIGHT NOW.
In Communist USA, free time will mean never missing a football game, never miss Church, finally be able to go to the gym often, etc etc.
Since the US discarded the Bretton Woods agreement, real prices have increased 3700%. Another way to say this is that the purchasing power of the dollar, what this fiat currency can actually buy you in the market, has depreciated by 97%
A dollar today is worth about 3 cents in 1971 money.
You must today earn 37 times
more to keep up with these
prices, this can literally only be
done by working more hours.
π§΅We as Communist need to show workers that reducing labor time is the solution they are looking for.
Communism is free time and nothing else. π§΅
In the United States, there is a pronounced antipathy toward government at all levels β not just by the small capitalists and middle stratum, but also by the workers who suffer most of the ill-effects of the state, from police brutality to onerous taxation.
The state is today the largest consumer of surplus value in the United States, the manager, and main support for capital. Reducing working hours in the state sector could go a long way toward a general reduction of working hours throughout society.
π§΅The CIA feared the USSR could reach communism because they were reducing hours at the workday.
In The Economic Problems Socialism USSR, Stalin gave an argument for how the USSR would reach Communism. He proposed doubling living standards, and reducing the hours of labor in the USSR.
Starting in 1956, the USSR begun reducing the total hours of labor, which had a deadline to meet by 1968. If this plan was successful, hours of labor would have went from 48 hours a week, to 30 hours a week, and the minimum wage would have went from 250 to more than 600 rubles.