All of this happened in China this week. A thread. 1/10
Record Covid. China's daily case tally hits an all-time high and Beijing reports the first deaths in more than 6 months. Early signs of a relapse back into the strictest Covid Zero measures emerge, with areas of the capital under effective lockdown. 2/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Foxconn chaos. Workers in iPhone City clash with riot police over promised wages, unsanitary dormitories and food shortages. Conditions were made worse by a closed-loop system adopted under Covid Zero. The plant makes ~80% of the iPhone 14 models. 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Beyond 2023. Bloomberg Intelligence calculates the potential cost of abandoning Covid Zero: 363 million infections, 5.8 million in intensive care and almost 620,000 deaths. China's full reopening may not happen next year. 4/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Cash strapped. The property crisis is squeezing income for China’s 31 provincial governments, who have little room for spending. They'll need to roll over debt instead, with over 40% of bonds maturing in the next five years - or about $2.1 trillion. 5/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Banks to the rescue. Recently enlisted to stabilize the property market, China’s mega lenders are starting to deliver. ICBC leads the pack by providing some 655b yuan in credit lines to 12 developers - Evergrande and Sunac excluded. 6/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Evergrande's overhaul. The developer that started it all plans to present a restructuring proposal as soon as December. One group of creditors recently requested that Evergrande's chairman inject $2 billion of his own money. 7/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
More money. The central bank will ramp up monetary stimulus soon. Liquidity is far from tight though, and freeing up more cash won't solve China's credit demand-side problem. Borrowing in a Covid Zero economy isn't attractive - no matter how cheaply. 8/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Ant's punishment. Chinese authorities are set to fine Jack Ma's fintech firm more than $1 billion, says Reuters. Ant's IPO was set to be the world's largest ever before Beijing cancelled it at the last minute almost exactly two years ago. 9/10 reuters.com/business/exclu…
Big short. Bill Ackman and Boaz Weinstein say they're short the HKD, a trade Weinstein calls a 200-to-1 smart lottery ticket. Ackman says the 39-year old peg - which leaves Hong Kong both exposed to China's economy and Fed policy - can't last. 10/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
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All of this happened in China this week. A thread. 1/10
Bond turmoil. A rapid selloff in short-term Chinese government debt triggers a flood of investor redemptions, fueling a vicious cycle of price declines and more withdrawals from fixed-income products. 2/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Data miss. October's unexpected drop in retail sales shows why Beijing recently took its strongest steps yet to stabilize the property market and reduce the economic burden of Covid Zero. Stocks have another good week. 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
All of this happened in China this week. A thread. 1/10
Fine tuning. China cuts quarantine for inbound travelers and scraps flight bans - a significant calibration of Covid Zero. Top leadership also tweaks its language around the policy, highlighting the need to minimize its impact on people’s lives. 2/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Markets rally - hard. It's quickly going from fear to hope for Chinese assets, with investors beginning to wonder whether the worst is over. Short positions are being unwound, fast money is jumping in and volatility gets extreme. 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
All of this happened in China this week. A thread.
Wild moves, mammoth gains. Chinese stocks surge the most in more than 7 years (after the worst week since 2018). Volatility turns extreme as some bet Chinese markets are finally turning a corner. 1/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
One step forward. China is working on plans to scrap a system that penalizes airlines for bringing Covid-19 cases into the country. Hong Kong halted a similar circuit-breaker system in July before scrapping quarantine. 2/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Ahead of schedule. US audit officials completed their first on-site inspection round of Chinese companies earlier than anticipated in Hong Kong. The market reads this very positively, with Alibaba surging as much as 21% on Friday. 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
All of this happened in China this week. A thread 1/10
Investors panic. Hong Kong-listed Chinese stocks have their worst reaction to any Communist Party congress since records began in 1994. bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Chinese-style capitalism. Financial regulators show they’re still committed to stock and bond markets by vowing to create a system that is “regulated, transparent, open, robust and resilient.” 2/10 pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu…
Xi's concerns. Biden says the Chinese president has expressed worries about the US strengthening its capacity to make semiconductors. A senior Chinese diplomat criticized Biden's new chip rules as an “abuse of export control measures.” 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
All of this happened in China this week. A thread. 1/10
Xi's speech. Development, frugality, security, Covid Zero, Taiwan and tech - China's president covered it all in a two-hour speech neatly decoded below. The revered lingxiu title, or “leader,” for Xi is gaining traction among Communist Party elites. 2/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Tax the rich. Economists are floating the possibility of major tax reforms in China (capital gains, inheritance, real estate.) Xi said wealth should be well regulated - a reference to tackling inequality and his signature common prosperity campaign. 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
All of this happened in China this week. A thread. 1/10
Covid Zero intolerance. As Shanghai quietly locks down - and with 37.7% of China's GDP deemed medium or high risk by the government - more signs emerge that people's patience for the most restrictive pandemic control measures are wearing thin. 2/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Propaganda. State media publish a series of articles justifying Xi's commitment to Covid Zero. In their final meeting before the party congress, top leaders praise the “unusual and extraordinary” accomplishments made under Xi over the past five years. 3/10 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…