A thread and summary of my study on #Yasho industries.
Let's write it in Q/A format so that it is more clear.
Q1 : What is the business about ?
Ans : Yasho is a fine & spec chem company with 3 plants in Vapi Gujarat. 580 employees, 140 types of chemicals and 2000+ clients
Q2 : What are the categories it operates into ?
Ans : 1. Consumer chemicals : Aroma (clove oil) and Food Antioxidants (for edible oils). 20% revenue with single digit margin. Stagnated growth and no pricing power. Not in focus from 2016.
Highly competitive market.
2. Industrial Chemicals : Higher margin products (double digit) which includes rubber chemicals (tyres, sugical gloves etc), lubricant additive (ethanol blending) and speciality chem (intermediates for pharma and agrichem). Focus is on this sector. New capacity addition coming
Q3 : What market it caters to ?
Ans : 69% of total revenue comes from overseas market (50+ countries) and 31% from domestic market. Not a single client with more than 5% revenue contribution so low concentration risk. Lots of markee clients. Pricing power (short term contracts)
Q4 : What are the growth triggers ?
Ans :
1.Focus is on industrial chemicals with value added products. Margins have improved QoQ from 9% to 18% and will sustain around this number in future. Can further improve with even more stronger contribution from spec chem part.
2. They have very small market share in Europe and US so a long runway for growth there. They are also replacing the distributors and selling directly to clients that will further improve margins. 3. Big Greenfield capex coming on lubricant and rubber chemicals.
Q5 : Tell me more about Capex.
Ans : 350cr Greenfield capex ongoing in Dahej. Environmental clearance obtained in Oct so construction going on. Will commercialize in end of 2023 and early 2024.
This is Phase 1 of capex which will increase the capacity to 26500 mT from
current 11000 mT. Revenue should atleast be around 1250 Cr after this. Margins are sustainable. Capex will cater to more niche side of rubber chemicals and lubricants. Good demand globally and in the first year itself 60-70% capacity utilization estimated. Eventually will be 99%
Q6 : can't be all glory. Tell me about Risks.
Ans : I see following things 1. Raw material volatility because of high import dependence. 2. High inventory requirements (2-3 months) to meet client demands. Working capital is 95-100 days. 3. High debt because of capex
Total debt will be around 450 Cr. 4. Promoters have given unsecured loan to company and earning almost 14% interest. (May not be a risk)
Keep an eye on related party transactions. 5. Strong competition from NOCIL (rubber chemicals) Camlin and clean sciences etc.
6. Fire. Last time it happened in 2011.
Q7 : How about valuations ?
Ans : I am not an expert but keeping in mind that the revenue might double in next 2 years and if the operating margins sustains, it is not very expensive at current valuations. Market cap to sales is 2.2.
Stock has given some runup in 2021 and has been consolidating in 2022. Management is cautious of H2 FY23 and if execution of capex is successful then it can show a good run up again.
Varun beverages has been a wealth creator from the time of its listing and is one of the high growth #FMCG companies. I have been following this business and as @ishmohit1 from @soicfinance says, start from the easier business and build on the knowledge.. This is my first
(1/n)
business study and I enjoyed the process. Now, I know what to track in this business and what are the expectations and definitely have more conviction on this. Here is what I learned from its latest concall and few other sources. Please bear with me as I am new to this
(2/n)
1. In Q3 CY2022 VBL presented awesome results with revenue growth ~ 32%, PAT growth ~ 53% and Volume growth ~ 22%. (All numbers are YOY). Volume growth is mostly driven by Sting. 2. Sting (value energy drink) is helping in bringing the realisations higher to Rs 167/case
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It's a pity seeing my fellow Physicists, scared of equity markets and thinking it like casino. It is casino with one difference, one can create a favorable environment where the probability of your winning is much higher. It's probabilistic with some defined knowns and ofcourse
some unknowns.
I learnt about investing and in general about finance in last 1 year. After spending some time in this world, i realised I entered late but it's ok..better late than never. I am 34 and hopefully have more than 20 years of runway in front of me.
Studying finance brought me closer to real world affairs, otherwise we Physicists are very much in world of our own 😍 Being in biggest particle lab of the world is an advantage because you can meet people from so many geographies and observe them, work with them.
I see a lot of people recommending Gold investing to hedge against the Equity markets. Gold again is glavour as crypto crashed. My view for #NRIs :
What is better for NRIs? #GoldETFs or just simple tax exempted #FDs in NRE bank accounts..@YESBANK proposing up to 7.5% FD interests
Being a NRI, if you really want to keep your money safe and if your earning potential is good and clear for next 10-20 years, then having a good amount in high yielding fixed deposits is not a bad idea. Of course, one should also have clear investment strategy and goals but for
me at least, Equity + FDs seems like a good and healthy mix. Equity of course includes direct stocks + MFs + Index and it can be India + US.
Equity -> For long term goals
FDs -> for short to medium term goals
Allocation depends person to person (age, risk, capital requirements)