Arys🏺🪶 Profile picture
Dec 17, 2022 6 tweets 3 min read Read on X
#BronzeAge frescoes from Knossos, Thera (Santorini) and Mycenae✨
17th - 13th century BCE

#Archaeology
1/ Detail of the fresco "Saffron Gatherers", 1650 BCE

Akrotiri was a settlement of the Cycladic culture that came under the influence of the Minoans. It was destroyed in the Theran eruption around the 16th century BCE and buried in volcanic ash.

©Museum of Prehistoric Thera
50 times more powerful than the eruption of Vesuvius, the eruption of Thera was one of the largest volcanic events in human history, resulting in earthquakes, tsunamis and a volcanic winter.

©Modern reconstruction of the "Saffron Goddess" fresco, a griffin stand guard. 1650 BCE
3/ The eruption devastated the surrounding coastal areas, triggering the downfall of the Minoans while for some scholars its also linked with the Xia dynasty collapse in China (Bamboo Annals) and the turmoil in Pharaonic Egypt (Bible, Exodus).
armstronginstitute.org/798-thera-erup…
4/ The Minoans of Crete with their vast trading network around the Mediterranean and highly urbanized, were one of the most important civilizations of the #BronzeAge. 3500-1100 BCE

©Fresco from Knossos, known as "La Parissiene", 1450-1300 BCE
Archaeological Museum, Heraklion
5/ With the Minoan decline, the Mycenaeans from the mainland took over Crete and the islands, replacing the Minoans as the major power of the Aegean. 1750-1050BCE

Fresco of the so called "Mycenaean Lady" from the Acropolis of Mycenae. 13th c. BCE.
©National Archaeological Museum

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More from @ArysPan

Jun 18, 2023
In 2022 a treasure trove found in a desert cave in Israel, dating back to King Antiochus IV Epiphanes (175-164 BC).

According to the Israeli Antiquities Authority represents the "first evidence in the Judean Desert for the Maccabean revolt" against the Greek Seleucid Empire. Image
The Seleucid Empire covered large swaths of the Middle East and Central Asia but its power started to diminish.

King Antiochus IV Epiphanes which is referred to in Jewish sources as "The Wicked" is known for banning Jewish practices and traditions. Image
In the year 167 BC started a major Jewish rebellion against the Empire and against Greek influence on Jewish traditional life.
The Seleucid King Antiochus IV Epiphanes launched a massive campaign against the rebels. Image
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May 22, 2023
Ancient Greek geographic terms

𝘏𝘦𝘴𝘱𝘦𝘳𝘪𝘢 "western land" (Lit., land of the Setting Sun) initially the Italian peninsula and later Iberia & Western North Africa.

𝘈𝘯𝘢𝘵𝘰𝘭𝘪𝘢 "eastern land" (Lit., land of the Rising Sun), the peninsula of Asia Minor (modern Turkey).  1680s map - The Mediterran...
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Anatolḗ (Ἀνατολή, means the East & the rising sun). Image
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May 19, 2023
Statues of Egyptians Gods guarding the four entrances around a pyramidal structure? A fish pond with marble oil lamps next to roman baths by the sea and just few km away from Athens?

That's the "sanctuary of the Egyptian Gods" of Herodes Atticus (160 AD) in Nea Makri, Attica Image
The worship of Isis and Osiris adopted by the Greeks after Alexander's conquest of Egypt. Isis can be identified here with the goddess Demeter or Aphrodite, while Sarapis, the Hellenized form of Osiris, was equated with powerful gods of the Greek pantheon. Image
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May 13, 2023
Oh the modern counter attack.

Let's put this straight once again since the "historian" Luka is somehow fails to do so.

1) There's no fall of Rome, it's the fall of Western Rome.

2) Charlemagne, the Frankish King is not considered a continuation of the Western Roman Empire.
Merely reveals the aspirations of the Papacy to unhinged itself from the grips of Constantinople and re-create from scratch a long gone title of "Roman Emperor" in the West, one much more closer to the Papacy, to serve better for its political/religious ambitions.
Whatever cultural inheritance Rome left in the West is an open debate, especially in the modern academia, a very interesting talk truly, but not a political one...there's no, not even one historian to really keep ignoring the finality of the fall of the empire in the West and
Read 4 tweets
May 12, 2023
Child on a swing (aiora)

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National Archaeological Museum, Athens Image
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