It's not how much you win on your best days that makes you successful. It's how you perform on your worst.
Your ability to handle bad luck will make or break your career.
Here is my advice on setting yourself up to lose like a champ 🏆:
Accepting Your Limitations:
The most important thing to understand about yourself on losing days is that you won't be in your peak mental condition.
In a perfect world, you analyze all relevant factors in the moment and make decisions based on them, but we are imperfect. 1/11
So we can't fully trust ourselves to make important decisions like:
- Should I take a break?
- Should I quit this game?
- Should I adjust my strategy?
Similarly, it's hard to decide if:
- we're capable of performing at our best
- we still have an edge
- etc.
2/11
Taking Advantage of a Clear Mind:
Fortunately, there are days and times (when we're not playing) when we are in a great state of mind.
We should leverage our clear-headed moments wherever possible, rather than leave big decisions up to the worst version of ourselves. 3/11
Guardrails:
We can do this by setting up guardrails.
If you're trying to eat better, but have trouble controlling yourself around ice cream, there are ways to improve your chances:
- No ice cream in your house
- Promise yourself that won't eat ice cream after 5pm
- etc. 4/11
Using that same logic, we can arm ourselves to better handle adversity. I can't tell you what would work best for you - you know your own strengths and weaknesses, but I can give you some examples of guardrails that I think might be helpful for most people... 5/11
1) Always quit when down (10)* buy-ins
*Choose the right numbers for you
There are times when quitting down 10 BI is a bad decision - maybe you're in an incredible game & maybe your mindset is fine - but for every "bad quit" this rule leads to, there will be 10 good ones. 6/11
2) Every (3) buy-ins lost, take a 10 min break
This will help you recover mentally before resuming play, and will give you a chance to clear your head and make some of those tough decisions mentioned above. Are you playing well? Is this game good anymore? Should you quit? 7/11
3) Create a List of Questions for Yourself
Essentially, make a survey. It can have questions like:
- How good is this game?
- How well can I play?
- Am I unhappy?
- Do I miss out on EV if I play later instead?
Set alarms to do this every (3)hrs, or do it every break. 8/11
3b) Include a List of Reminders, like:
- Short walks make you feel better
- Don't get too splashy preflop
- Make sure you're targeting the right players
- etc.
These should be very personalized to you and your leaks & tendencies! 9/11
These are just a few ways that your present-day, clear-minded self can give your future, struggling self a hand.
These don't only come in handy on losing days, but on days when you're stressed or sad due to external factors. You know what your warning signs are. 10/11
Hope you found that helpful!
I recently started the #102040challenge, where I'm creating more content & trying to reach more people.
So, I’m going to ask you to:
1. Follow me @PhilGalfond for more 2. RT the tweet below if you think it would help your followers
Are you trying to memorize a killer flop c-bet strategy?
Here’s my advice — don’t!
Solvers are powerful tools & a great way to improve your poker game.
But you need to understand the reasoning behind the plays it suggests.
Here’s why it's so important and how to work on it ⬇️
Solvers use complicated strategies that are impossible for humans to memorize and implement perfectly.
If you try to execute a complicated solver strategy, it’s likely that you’ll end up with leaks in your game that lead to making big mistakes.
Even if you could implement a “perfect” solver flop strategy, it won’t get you very far.
Example:
Solvers often c-bet hands that have low equity, but make for good bluffs on certain runouts. These c-bets will be losing money if you miss those bluffs on later streets.
I was trying to calculate how much money I’ve bluffed over my poker career.
The number came to be more than $1 billion.
Here are some tips that I’ve collected over all these years of bluffing ⬇️
1. Attack flops that miss their range 2. Be careful when draws miss 3. Know what you are representing 4. When to focus on their hand 5. When to focus on your range 6. Know your opponent 7. Understand the stakes for them 8. Use leverage
Let’s dive into each point in more detail…
1. Attack boards that miss their range
If your opponent’s range is high card heavy, they won't love the 6♠️ 4♠️ 3❤️ flop.
If stacks are deep enough that they can’t just rip it in with KK, consider lots of small semi-bluff raises with gutshots, flush draws & even pairs.
I have 5 Post-It notes stuck to my monitor during every poker session.
They read:
1. It’s SO Simple 2. Discipline, Power 3. HAND READ 4. Game Plan. NO Protection 5. Patience, Some Pots Aren’t Mine
You should do this with your own notes. Here’s what each of mine mean ⬇️
1. It’s SO Simple.
This is simply a reminder to stick to the plan!
Especially in cases where I’ve prepared for a specific opponent, it's so important to trust my preparation and not tell myself (emotion-driven) stories based on how the most recent hands have played out.
2. Discipline, Power.
“Discipline” means focusing on every decision — however small they might be. Don't casually flick in a bad call.
“Power” means intensity and relentless execution throughout the session. No shying away from profitable spots, no matter how scary!