0/ Descriptions of finding product market fit, and category creation often miss the hard part of getting to $10m in ARR ...

... which is the crazy effort required to tug, pull and hammer the shit out of the product *and* the market to make them hold together 👇
1/ Navigating early markets is really hard, and softening the market (market annealing) can take years.

While there are few easy answers, here are things to keep in mind if you're in a market annealing situation ..
2/ Founder sales can easily take you to $4m+ with the help of a few senior reps to navigate the procurement process. But founders should be on the front line.

As @bhorowitz told me "you can't run a company without being piped into the nervous system of PMF"
3/ Don't hire a sales lead too early. I'd wait until you have 4-5 reps quota'd at 3-4xOTE and a few solid quarters of hitting quota.

Have a head of sales too early is the #1 mistake I've seen in early market GTM.
4/ Pipeline for early markets typically comes inbound from the product, or outbound from the founder/investor network, cold outreach or events.

Traditional DG almost never works, nor partner sales, outsourced DG, SIs, OEMs etc.

Either you sell the product or it sells itself.
5/ First marketing hires for most companies should be a generalist product marketer who can amplify founder messaging, handle events, social, enablement, managing design firms etc.

DO NOT hire a comms or traditional DG marketer early on.
6/ Core messaging and content almost always has to come from the founders. It's nearly impossible to hire into. So your marketing hire is unlikely to help here.

However, a good product marketer can run content campaigns to help with SEM.
7/ Traditional outbound comms is largely pointless in a very early market. It can nominally help with recruiting and raising.

However, crises comms both internal and external is important. So it's good to have an advisor or a firm to help here.
8/ The right GTM strategy is dictated by the market as much as by the company. While we'd all like to build the next GitHub, Slack, Figma not all markets are amenable to that.

Finding the right GTM is join effort between the founders, the sales reps, product and PMM.
9/ Marketing consulting exercises for "category creation" are useless for startups.

The answers to the questions they ask can only be found the hard way, through tremendous effort with product and in the field.

Don't waste your time or money on them.
10/ Don't be afraid of services. Some markets are so immature, that even if you sell a customer a product, they can't implement it, or won't see the value. You can de risk this with strong post sales either as services or a CS motion.
11/ Finally, market annealing is fucking hard. You can hammer away at a market for years and have almost nothing to show for it.

But even in incredibly unrelenting markets, it’s possible to build large companies. You just have to be able to endure the pain long enough. /fin

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More from @martin_casado

Jun 9
[New Post] The Cloud Killed Infra, Long Live Infra!

The application first moved to the cloud
Now it's outgrowing it
And vertical clouds are signaling a new era of software infra

Blog post here, key points below:👇

a16z.com/2022/06/09/the…
1/ The traditional cloud market has been so successful and grown so large that independent cloud services are now large enough markets to sustain viable independent companies.
2/ Of course, a strong infra team just focused on one cloud service is naturally going to out-execute a cloud provider that's trying to support hundreds -- not just in features, support & performance. But over time, they'll also have a deeper understanding of the customer need.
Read 11 tweets
May 15
0/ (more gardening content ... because @sriramk asked :)

🌱 Here is a thread of gardening projects you can do at home, and with very little space 🌱
1/ Worm bins (Vemicompost)

I don't like household waste compost bins. It's too hard to get the right mix of clippings, brown org material, keep it wet etc. Instead I use a worm bin which is like a garbage disposal for compost.
... (cont) Image
... cont

Mine is just two plastic bins, one inside another. The inside bin has holes. I throw paper and kitchen waste in it, and wa la .. in a few weeks, amazing worm castings!

Get worms online here :

unclejimswormfarm.com
Read 9 tweets
May 14
0/ I'm quarantining and bored ... so ..

🌱 Here is another list of perennials for y'all that grow well in the Bay Area 🌱
1/ Good King Henry

This is such a pain to germinate. And loves water. But it's a great shade tolerant leafy green. Also can be very high producing. And tastes yummy too!
2/ Lovage

Germinates well. The bugs tend to like these when they're seedlings, so it's bast to plan indoors and then put in the ground as starts. Nice herb for salads etc.
Read 14 tweets
May 14
0/ 🌱 Big thread of perennial edible plants I've had success growing in the Bay Area over the year🌱

I largely neglect plants once in the soil, so this is all low maintenance stuff.

But I've been able to produce a ton of food over the years.
1/ I don't have a special setup beyond deer fencing and gopher netting and some minor irrigation.

And many are in pots wherever I can find consistent sun.

Hope it's useful! 🪴
2/ Golden Current

California has a bunch of native gooseberries and currants. They grow easily, and are drought tolerant. I've tried a number of varieties and like them all. But the golden current a bit more then the rest :
Read 25 tweets
Jun 3, 2021
I just love that random Twitter responses to content I post is still more relevant than much of the feedback I’ve gotten during the academic pier review process ✊✊✊
Hehe peer review process too
It’s like ... “hey, I just saw your note and I happened to have this similar situation in 2013. You’re mostly right, but actually this thing also happened that you should account for. DM me and let’s think it through”
Read 4 tweets
Jun 2, 2021
0/ Here is a thread on the Cloud analysis piece @sarahdingwang and I posted recently. We love the level of response and discussion. But wanted to summarize and address some of the comments.
1/ If you haven't read the piece, it's here (hint: neither Dropbox nor repatriation are core to the analysis. Nor have much to do with the results or conclusion)

a16z.com/2021/05/27/cos…
2/ We present the impact of the cloud on the market caps of 50 public software companies based on its estimated contribution to their COGS
Read 24 tweets

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