Tim Mak Profile picture
Dec 25 24 tweets 8 min read
Good morning to readers -- Merry Christmas from Ukraine.

A quiet day in Kyiv. Air alarms have gone off, but no explosions in the capital so far.

Many Ukrainians are celebrating Christmas on Dec 25th for the first time.
Celebrating Christmas on Jan 7th, along with Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian adherents, has been tradition.

But this year many are celebrating on Dec 25, and the West, as a political point.

For e.g., the General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces:

I was having coffee with someone last night, he said they had to rush off to the Kyiv suburbs soon -- they were due to celebrate Christmas Eve dinner for the first time ever in December.

I have the sense that this is happening all across this country.

npr.org/2022/12/23/114…
It's also Hanukkah.

Russian attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure have left millions w/o power, which gives new meaning to the Jewish 'Festival of Lights.'

We took a look at how they're celebrating the holiday in Odesa for All Things Considered:

npr.org/2022/12/24/114…
The Chief Rabbi of Odesa, Avraham Wolff, welcomed us to his synagogue -- where the sound of construction is in the air.
"People came to me and said, Rabbi, so many Jews have left here. Is there a future for this synagogue, the community, the country?" Wolff told us.
Odesa has deep Jewish roots, but the Jewish population has shrunk. Before World War II, about a third of the city's population was Jewish. Now, Wolff estimates that number at about 5%. But he's expanding the synagogue, originally built in the 19th century as a message.
Wolff explains why he's expanding his synagogue in a time of war:

"God will hear us and bring war to an end in this country. And people will come back because we show them that we believe there is a future."
Odesa gets very dark at night nowadays due to a lack of power. Many people are living and dining and working by flickering candlelight. It feels like the whole city is celebrating Hanukkah, along with the members of Wolff's community.
Wolff told a story that showed just how deeply connected Odesa is to its Jewish traditions.

Wolff and some of his assistants have bolted battery-powered menorahs to the top of their cars
This week, as they marked the holiday, his driver was pulled over by a police officer.

Wolff recalled, "Police stopped him and said, you've set the lights wrong! It is the third day of Hanukkah! Today should be three, and you've put eight on!"

He laughed pretty hard at that.
Spotted in Kyiv, two of my favorite things:
People have adjusted quickly to the frequent blackouts. No I’m bats an eye now when the lights go out, like in this cafe here in Kyiv. They wait a few minutes for the generator to kick in, then continue.
Air alerts have become pretty routine as well. And the intel on what kind of threat has become pretty advanced -- oftentimes Ukrainians look at their phones and start reading out the military platform that missiles might be launched from. In open source Telegram channels!
Over the last few days I've heard people casually glance at their phones and say,

"Oh there's a MIG-31 over Belarus…"
or
"Enemy UAV is in the air.."

All from public information released on Ukrainian social media.
I myself am in a festive mood.

What, it’s weird to carry a one liter bottle of sriracha around everywhere?

Nah, we will say it’s a new Christmas tradition.

The colors are even red and green!
Shoutout to my friend @cgrisales. When she heard I was heading back to Ukraine, she rushed to the store to get me a parting gift of Sriracha.

Of course, there is a Sriracha shortage in the U.S. — she went to EIGHT DIFFERENT STORES to find this one bottle.

She’s a Christmas hero
In Kyiv, where much of the city is without power, they set up a Christmas tree powered by a bicycle.

So you know we had to go see it. Bit of a workout, that!
It’s freezing. We interviewed someone for nearly three hours in a place without heat.

Easy fix:

25 push-ups for the 25th of December.

Who is with me?
My friend predicts we will have a quiet evening: “It’s this old Soviet mentality. They work Monday to Friday. Saturday and Sunday no missile strikes. Then restart on Monday.”
Today’s dog of war is this tagged dog living on the street. Hope this pup can find a place to stay warm.

It got some love from the people here at the supermarket before moving on.
We ran into this couple who were getting married on Christmas Day.

It had been a hard year but they decided to go through with their wedding to end the year on a positive note.

The wedding, she said, did the trick.

Congrats to Hannah and Sergey!
Emergency additional dog of war: Varya, who is wearing a Christmas sweater, and who I ran into tonight unexpectedly
On that note will you send me your Christmas dogs of peace?

Varya needs some company. She can be reached on her instagram at instagram.com/varya.thedog?i…

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More from @timkmak

Dec 24
Good morning to readers, hello from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, but today on Christmas Eve, the air sirens sounded in the city.

No explosions in the capital reported, but it's a spooky scene.

Latest news is there was a big explosion in market in Kherson.
Zelenskyy's office released these images of the killings in a market in Kherson on Christmas Eve.

Latest figures estimate 8 dead, 16 more in serious condition.

Warning: the images are graphic.

This is what it sounded like when the air alarm went off on Christmas Eve, from a suburb of Kyiv today
Read 19 tweets
Dec 21
As Americans wake up to the news that Zelenskyy is visiting the White House and will address Congress, the whole of Ukraine is under air alarm alert
Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Joe Biden will hold a joint news conference today at 430pm eastern time.

It is the first trip Zelenskyy has taken outside of Ukraine since the full scale invasion began on Feb 24
So much has happened from Trump's 2019 "I would like you to do us a favor though" call from the White House...

... all the way to this moment today.

Read 16 tweets
Dec 18
Good morning to readers, from southern Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, but as we approach 300 days of war, there are no signs that it will end soon.

The NYT reports Putin is ready to accept 300k troop casualties, or ~3x more than current estimates.
NYT piece is well worth your time.

A mix of first-person perspective of Russian soldiers ...

and from Oleg Tsaryov, which US intelligence ID'd as a potential leader the Kremlin could install in Ukraine:

"We're losing... We've already lost it."

nytimes.com/interactive/20…
But in Ukraine, there is already constant talk about a renewed Russian offensive against Kyiv.

The ISW has predicted that "Russia may be setting conditions to conduct a new offensive against Ukraine— possibly against Kyiv—in winter 2023"

understandingwar.org/backgrounder/r…
Read 22 tweets
Dec 17
Good morning to readers. Hello from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, but a barrage of missile strikes plunged much of the city into darkness over the last twenty four hours.

Forecast calls for a low of 24 degrees F in the capital tonight.
The Ukrainian government said that it shot down 60/72 missiles.

10/24 regions reported blasts.

But three strikes occurred in Kyiv, leading the mayor to warn about the city's water, power and internet supplies.

npr.org/2022/12/16/114…
Last evening it was raining/snowing in Kyiv as gridlock paralyzed the city.

Buses were packed and traffic was heavy as many traffic lights did not work and the metro was hindered by power issues.

Continued uncertainty about whether power and heat will hold out.
Read 17 tweets
Dec 4
Seven months ago I got a tip about a possible war crime.

A body had laid in the streets of a small village called Nova Basan - for a month.

So we started digging.

Today on Up First Sunday, the first part: NPR Investigates a Single War Crime in Ukraine

npr.org/podcasts/51031…
Some 50,000 war crimes investigations have been opened since the war broke out eleven months ago.

We wanted to dig deep into one to see the challenges investigators faced, and find out how difficult it would be to find justice for the tens of thousands of other cases.
The only things we knew when we started:
- The man had ties to the French Foreign Legion
- It happened near a village called Nova Basan, two hours by car NE of Kyiv
- Nova Basan had just been liberated a few weeks before

No details on name, how it happened, or who did it
Read 18 tweets
Nov 10
Russia and Ukraine have each suffered more than 100,000 casualties...

This according to the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Mark Milley, as he pushed peace talks

nytimes.com/2022/11/10/wor…
This public announcement of Ukrainian deaths in the war comes as the U.S. privately asks Ukraine to show an openness to negotiations with Russia

washingtonpost.com/national-secur…
... And it comes not long after a report that said Biden lost his temper with Zelenskyy over a perceived lack of Ukrainian gratitude for U.S. assistance

nbcnews.com/politics/natio…
Read 9 tweets

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