Over 1400 years ago Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and a Christian Monk named Bahira, met under the shade of a tree. That same tree was believed discovered still alive in the northern deserts of Jordan. The only tree alive in hundreds of miles of emptiness.
A thread on the Blessed Tree…
1/ Al Buqayawiyya tree means the blessed tree. This tree is believed by many to have provided shelter to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) 1400 years ago. Many people call it the only living Sahabi tree.
2/ A Sahabi is someone who saw or met Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and believed in him. The Blessed Tree is believed by many to be the last living witness of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) on earth
3/ In Islam, the events of the life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) serve as a moral guide for people. They are collected in the Hadith & in the Seerah which tells his life story. One episode in the Seerah tells of the meeting of the Prophet as a young boy & the Christian Monk Bahirah
4/ The Blessed Tree is an Atlantic Pistachio tree. It is located in the northern deserts of Jordan, on the old trade route between Mecca and Damascus. Caravans used to travel by this route.
5/ Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was a young boy of age 9 or 11 when he was traveling by caravan, with his Uncle Abu Talib towards Syria for trade.
6/ When Bahira, a Christian Monk who was retired in solitude in a cell nearby, saw the caravan arriving, he was astounded to realise that a little cloud was moving over the heads of some of the travellers in the caravan, protecting them from the scorching sun.
7/ He was also very surprised to see the branches of the tree sink down to the caravan that sat down under it to have a rest
8/ Bahira had read an old manuscript in which the arrival of a new Prophet was announced & he had the clear intuition that he would meet him during his lifetime. He believed those little miracles were confirming that the arrival of the Prophet was coming soon
Monastery of Bahira
9/ As Bahirah watched the caravan of Arabian merchants from Makkah passing by, he observed a young boy being shaded by clouds wherever he went. He at once understood significance of the boy and invited the caravan for a banquet.
10/ All members of the caravan attended the feast except the boy whom he was anxiously waiting for. The boy was sat looking after the animals.
11/ Bahirah could find no signs of prophethood in anyone at the banquet, so he urged the caravan members to bring the boy. He quizzed the boy and concluded that according to scripture, he is the Last Messenger
12/ Bahirah asked Abu Taleb about his relation to the boy. Abu Taleb replied “He is my son.” The monk responded “The father of this boy cannot be alive.” Surprised by the monk’s response Abu Taleb explained “He is my nephew. His father died while his mother was pregnant with him”
13/ Bahira then told Abu Taleb, to take care of this boy and protect him, for he is the prophet that will come at the end of time.
14/ It was under the shade of the this tree, the Monk Bahira foretold about the prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH). The Blessed Tree in Jordan is a place of pilgrimage, with many Muslims visiting the tree every year
15/ The symbolism of shade in Islam relates to mercy & protection. A common thread running through the symbolism of trees is that they represent a link between the physical world & the spiritual. The tree has a vertical trunk rooted in the earth & the branches reflect the cosmos
16/ Fourteen hundred years later, this same tree was discovered alive in the northern deserts of Jordan. An archaeological and historical detective story, pieced together by the Jordanian Prince Ghazi bin Muhammad, led to this incredible rediscovery
17/ While the Prince was working in the Jordanian royal archives, one of the researchers came across a series of papers which were the records of his great grandfather King Abdallah I, containing a survey that had been carried out of all the holy sites in Jordan.
18/ This document had been completely lost. Prince Ghazi was already a member of the royal committee for the preservation of the holy sites, and took this survey to his uncle. In this survey he found mention of the tree under which the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ had sat as a boy.
19/ The Blessed Tree still grows firmly in the middle of the vicious desert of Jordan. After observations, it was believed by many true that the old tree is mentioned in the Bahira monks' records.
20/ Describing the first time he saw the tree, flying over the desert, His Majesty King Abdallah II of Jordan said “In all this desert I look down & see a tree, absolutely alone, no other trees, no fields, no water. You think it’s a miracle any living thing could survive here.”
21/ The Blessed Tree is now under the custody and care of the Jordanian government. It is protected by a fence yet it is open to the public. Anyone can enjoy the shelter of the lively tree
22/ ‘Seest thou not how God citeth a symbol? A good word is as a good tree, its roots set firm and its branches in Heaven. Giving its fruit at every season by the leave of its Lord. God citeth symbols for men that they may remember.’
Contemporary Islamic architecture is redefining perceptions of tradition in a modern global world.
Here are 15 contemporary examples of Islamic architecture from around the world, that highlight innovative uses of forms & materials through context and locality
A thread…
1/ Cologne Central Mosque, Germany
The largest & grandest mosque in Germany. Cologne mosque is now regarded as a symbol of integration & symbol of the birth of German mosque architecture. The futuristic mosque is mainly characterized by the large dome.
1.1/ Cologne Central Mosque, Germany
Completed in 2017, it can accommodate 1200 worshippers. It is the largest mosque in Germany. The main prayer hall is as striking harmonious blend of modern and tradition
Colourful mountains in China & Peru are geological wonders of the earth. Their fantastic colours are due to the presence of various minerals in the sandstone formation. Many wouldn’t think coloured mountains existed, but the Qur’an mentions them
A thread on colourful mountains…
1/ The Colourful Mountains of China & Peru are Earth's paint palette. They are known for their otherworldly colours painted over the tops of rolling mountains.
Colourful Mountain, Peru
2/ Some believe these multicoloured mountains are the same colourful mountains that are mentioned in the Qur’an (the holy book of Muslims) which are made of different shades present on the surface of planet Earth.
Welcome to the floating Sabji Bazaar (meaning vegetable market) of Jammu & Kashmir. Every morning, the vegetable cultivators of Dal Lake sail with their freshly loaded vegetables - a fascination in the valleys
A thread on the spectacular floating vegetable market of Dal Lake…
1/ There are several floating markets in the world - such as the rowing shops in the Mekong Delta in Vietnam or Damnoen Saduak Floating Market in Bangkok.
The Kashmir Floating Vegetable Market is a central hub for produce vendors & it offers a unique glimpse of life in Kashmir
2/ Dal Lake, situated in Jammu & Kashmir spreads over an area of 18–22 square kilometers, the vast sheet of water reflects the carved wooden balconies of houseboats and the misty peaks of the Pir Panjal mountains. The effect is truly stunning.
Frankincense, woodsy & sweetly aromatic, is one of the oldest commodities spanning more than 6,000 years. It was once prized more than gold! Frankincense is an integral part of Oman’s culture & heritage, its trade flourishing for centuries.
A thread on the frankincense of Oman…
1/ Used for millennia as a perfume & panacea, frankincense (from the Old French ‘franc encens’ meaning pure incense) is an aromatic resin harvested from trees of the rugged Boswellia genus, which grows exclusively in a narrow climate belt from the Horn of Africa to India & China
2/ In ancient times the Frankincense Trail was considered to be the most important commercial route throughout southern Arabia. The incense land trade from South Arabia to the Mediterranean flourished roughly between 7 BC till approximately 2 AD.