2022 has been a crazy year, let’s recap and sneak preview of 2023!
NEAR Protocol has raised $500m. Startups in the ecosystem raised over $330m. A number of eco funds have started like @MetaWebVC@LyrikVentures@stealthcapfund and many of the existing VCs has been supporting projects on NEAR
I mentioned on Forkast: it’s great time to start now in web3 as early stage capital is there. Valuations will be lower and one must really have the fundamentals down (strong team, good product vision or differentiation in the growing market).
Beyond just VC, there will be more ways to get funded in NEAR ecosystem via DAOs: Developer DAO opens up a new avenue for sustainable public good development in the ecosystem, Creatives DAO serves a DAO of DAOs to fund community led projects.
Nightshade Phase 1 launched, allowing for chunk only producers on the network and laying out the next step in scaling while increasing number of active validators in the network.
.@PagodaPlatform offered easy project templates, Lake framework for easier on-chain data indexing, enhanced RPCs, on-chain alerting system, smart contract ABIs and more inside Console. Wombi.xyz has been offering deep dapp analytics.
Wallet Selector has been adopted by app developers to allow to users to use any wallet they choose.
@keypomxyz is creating a customizable framework to onboard users via programmable keys/links, useful for anything from drops, ticketing, DAOboarding and more. Aurora has pioneered a freemium subscription model instead of paying individual tx fees.
Meta Transaction are landing on Protocol level, removing barrier of having tokens to use apps.
And @PagodaPlatform is working on the next wave of innovations to improve onboarding and security of key management for everyone (hint: users won't know they are managing keys)
Rainbow bridge has been attacked 2 times and both times attackers lost money.
Are these the only working challenges for a rollup on Ethereum? ;)
Decentralized frontends have made amazing strides. With hacks like Curve and concerning regulatory conversations - decentralized frontends in the future.
.@web4near has shown you can have fully self contained apps that exist on-chain without needing any centralized infra.
@NearSocial_ took it way beyond, by creating a fully composable frontend framework that works off the NEAR blockchain.
We are going to see a massive shift with this novel paradigm, creating a Blockchain Operating System that goes beyond just Protocol but offers an end to end experience. #NEARisTheBOS
Beyond infrastructure, it’s important to highlight app innovation that is happening only on NEAR due to ease of use, flexible account model, versatile development environment and long term scaling.
Finance. @OrderlyNetwork, @tonicdex and @spin_fi are leading the pack in order book DEXs, creating more efficient financial ecosystem. @finance_ref has added support to route via Aurora DEXs, discretized liquidity and limit orders.
@proximityfi has been on the connective tissue of DeFi projects across NEAR and Aurora, helping with fundraising, development and go to market. They announced 10m fund for order book solutions and have posted great update of their own.
Games. @play_ember bringing existing games on-chain, @Zomland_Game and @PixelDapps launched native gaming experiences. With more games building and launching:
.@humanguild has been tirelessly working on helping game developers and creators: grants to get them started, advisory and founder to founder work groups.
@Sweatcoin is in a league of its own: offering anyone to capitalize on their movement, Sweat is the biggest app by users in web3 right now, with over 120m installs. They offered initial web3 functionality for their users in Sept and going to be launching more in 2023.
Sports. Partnership with @SailGP allowed to innovate on what fan ownership means in sport. They launched first fan owned team (via a DAO) and with more fan participation to come. Showcasing of what web3 can do in sport.
Enterprises. There are cases where data or transactions must be private. @CalimeroNetwork is allowing to run private shards of NEAR, offering same development environment to get fully authenticated replicated database that can bi-directionally interact with public chain.
Let's not forget AI, next year going to be year of Artificial Intelligence applied across broad set of knowledge work.
Crowdsourcing unique data, both privately and via DAOs is going to be differentiator and @NEARCrowd has pioneered this model over past 1.5 years
There is even more use cases and innovation that I don't have space to fit here. Check out awesomenear.com and subscribe for newsletter on nearweek.com from @NEARWEEK
The number of actors and stakeholders grew, requiring a more robust governance. The NEAR Digital Collective effort kicked off, with v1 launching in March. Latest update is here: gov.near.org/t/ndc-end-of-y…
NEAR Foundation role is evolving as well, moving financing for public goods, ecosystem marketing and other efforts into the ecosystem: lots of experiments have been running over the past 2 years and with lessons learned new versions of Marketing and Creatives DAO are established
Developer Governance has gotten structure too, with a formal NEP process for Protocol and Contract Standards and various working and community groups: neardevgov.org.
Community groups exploring various topics to push the next evoltuion: ZK, DeFi, Social, NFT and more.
Developer DAO with Ideas & Gigs is enabling anyone to propose, fund and build pieces of the ecosystem: devgovgigs.near.social
Main NEAR Foundation twitter has been killing it with 10% MoM growth hitting 1.1m followers just before New Year.
Spaces with AMAs are a new norm across all the ecosystem channels, and expect more conversations to move in that format (we just need a decentralized Spaces)
Plenty of challenges this year too but we have been overcoming them together as an ecosystem and it’s paramount to building this in decentralized way.
War in Ukraine was one that brough us all together to see how we can help and showing blockchain is a force for good. NEAR eco has been the most generous to @Unchainfund, providing over 50% of all collected funding.
To recap, the NEAR ecosystem has decentralized and grown 5-10x across all the dimensions.
Continued to innovate on the simplicity and scalability while staying stable & secure.
And laser focused on active users, targeting 1 Billion Active Users over next 3-4 years.
Unlocking power of ownership and governance that can’t be silently taken away, giving access to work and markets where it doesn’t exist, removing barriers for creativity.
Happy New Year and let’s all join forces to make 2023 when web3 way becomes a norm for the most users in the world
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Security should be thought with usability in mind. They are not opposed to each other as some think.
Current self custody is not secure nor usable. Users will go via path of least resistance and expose themself to hacks and phishing if products don't offer usable defense.
Currently web3 space is full of hidden security problems that are usually pushed to the user to DYOR.
Instead let's focus on build products that offer protection by default.
One of the biggest decisions was to make NEAR account model support many keys with different permissions
This allows:
- rotate keys: disable existing key for a new one
- different devices have different keys
- 2FA via multisig with semi-trusted party like wallet service
- delayed recovery via semi-trusted party like bank or group of friends
Blockchain embodies transparency. Consensus is the first layer of mutual agreement on its state. Privacy is the next layer, regardless if it’s via pseudo-anonymity or ZK proofs.
Making someone liable simply for using a privacy tool used also by nefarious actors is equivalent to considering all clients of JP Morgan guilty because someone has used a bank account to launder money.
At the same time, I truly believe that as a web3 community we should make it our goal to counteract Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing. Web3 builders and regulators need to meet in the middle, improving processes and products whilst not impinging on users’ privacy.
From the day 1 with @NEARProtocol it was about experience.
NEAR Ecosystem is ready for mass adoption now. Multiple examples of hiding blockchain and integrating into web2, onboarding of non crypto users and more.
Developer experience was first as the initial team were developers, focusing on bringing common languages (Rust/Typescript), using widely adopted platforms (WASM), scalable infra and programming model that's familiar to web devs (services)
Close second was user experience: remove need to learn about keys, addresses, allow multi device security and progressive onboarding. Making accounts programmable to allow proxy & meta tx.
Making fees predictable (EIP-1559 like) and relying on scalability to keep them low.
It’s exciting to see the Rainbow Bridge launch after a year of development! Bridging tokens, assets, and calling contracts are now possible between Ethereum and NEAR.
First I want to thank @k06a who came up with the original design, and to congratulate the group that built Rainbow Bridge with this release: @mzavershynskyi, @ExonumAlex, @mfornet94, @chadoh, Evgeny Kapun, Bo Yao, Alex Kouprin and other members of the team.
Additional thanks to folks across the ecosystem for discussions, reviews, and testing. This was a huge team effort for NEAR, and lots of friends from ETH as well.
Some context and a technical deep-dive on why & how we built the Rainbow Bridge: /thread