1/ On Feb 24, there was only a platoon of paratroopers in Sumy city, they destroyed one column but then were ordered to move out, leaving Sumy residents to defend the city.
2/ The Sumy regional head appealed to the Ukr leadership on March 1, saying:
(Rough translation) ‘Small children to old people are being protected by NATO, not the countries but NATO - Our Fucking Amazing Territorial Defense Forces’
“НАТО – Наша А*уєнна Територіальна Оборона”
3/ The Sumy TDF helped thwart Russian supply lines towards Kyiv. In his NYE speech, Zelenskiy singled out the efforts of the Sumy territorial defence forces, describing them as the ‘bone in Russia’s throat’
4/ Credit: Oleh Anatoliivych, a 57-year-old from Krasnopilia, a village in Sumy region on the border with Russia, spent days hiding in the bushes along the motorway, counting and filming the tank columns & the passing the information to his son, an officer further south
5/ Credit unknown, here the Sumy territorial defense forces can be seen standing around a tank. The voice on the video claims they’ve destroyed three.
6/ Ihor (1) and Serhiy (3), interviewees in the story, organised youth events for Sumy city council before the war. On Feb 24, Ihor rang Serhiy who was already on his way to volunteer. Neither had previous military experience. They have since joined the regular army in Bakhmut
7/ One of their main tasks was ambushing and destroying trucks carrying fuel - it was easier than attacking a tank and meant the tanks could only travel so far. (Four of Ihor and Serhiy’s group were killed on an ambush mission.)
1/Russia’s aim now appears to be to destroy Ukraine’s energy system beyond repair not inflict blackouts like winter 22-23. They have focused their missiles on power stations outside of Kyiv. Kyiv currently being the only place with sufficient air defense
2/Ukraine has 11 thermal power plants: 3 in Kyiv and 8 outside of Kyiv. Russia targeted 7/8 thermal power plants outside between March 22-29 with barrage of missiles. The only one they didn’t target outside of Kyiv was Kurakove, on the frontline in Donetsk region.
3/While the damage is more permanent than in the winter of 22-23, it is more localised and the impact is being temporarily mitigated by a combination of large EU electricity imports, solar power stations and warm weather, said Andriy Gerus,head of parliamentary energy committee
And the guardian readers! Who sent the kindest messages throughout and helped dozens of Ukrainians that we wrote about. (Interestingly a disproportionate number of them were Irish, inc one who is currently buying a family made homeless a house in a safer part of Ukraine.)
Marko Bojcun has passed away after a long battle with cancer. Before he was a great scholar on Ukraine, Marko was part of a secret student movement born out of 1968 called Diialoh which wanted to free Ukraine from the Soviet Union and establish socialist-democratic Ukraine
Though, as with many 60s movements, their dream was never realised. The efforts they poured into printing and distributing brochures about Ukrainian history, art, literature which they attempted to smuggle to Ukraine, themselves and via contacts, was nothing short of admirable.
Born to parents who fled Ukraine during WWII, he was 18 when he joined the group and met others including Andriy Bandera, the then 20 ish yr old son of *the* Bandera, who by all accounts shared many of their views. They were young people trying to find their own path.
1/Yesterday, people were allowed to visit Izium, in Kharkiv region, for the first time since it was occupied by Russia in early March. It has often been described as a second Mariupol.
2/ Much of left bank of Izium was in ruins. The town’s residents have been living in abject poverty for the last six months. Apart for one period, they said they lived without electricity, some districts weren’t reconnected at all, which meant..
3/ no electricity for their water pumps so no running water to wash and to wash their clothes.
Our trip to Balakiia, formerly on the frontline of occupied Kharkiv region 1/ One of the most striking things was the ‘information vacuum’ and differences in perception of the last 7 months. Most people had no internet or TV for most of the period bc of power and internet cuts.
2/ No one we spoke to had heard about the atrocities committed by Russian forces against Ukrainians in other regions, or the events in Mariupol, where at least 20,000 people are estimated to have died.
3/ Russia broadcast a ‘Z’ radio station into the town. It’s hard to tell how much people absorbed Ru narratives. Some were happy to see Ukrainian soldiers, some people said there were people who welcomed the Russians, another said no one would now voice their ‘real’ views
50,000 have died in Mariupol, acc to one man coordinating the burials. Loved ones are rushing to find their dead before they're buried, unidentified in mass graves.
Relatives are using Telegram to navigate the chaos of locating bodies and getting them buried or re-buried. In one group, they've confirmed over 1,200 deaths. Causes include hunger, lack of medical treatment, died while getting water, fire, airstrike
There are thousands and thousands of bodies lying around the city, in the streets, in homes, under the rubble. The Russian-DNR proxy authorities don't appear to be collecting DNA samples. We may never know the scale and truth of what happened in Mariupol.