Gavin Mortimer Profile picture
Jan 3 13 tweets 4 min read
1/
January 3, 1943.
The day when T1 Patrol of the Long Range Desert Group embarked on arguably the unit’s most significant reconnaissance of WW2.
The boys were Kiwis, under the command of Captain Nick Wilder (pic).
This is their story:
2/
T1 Patrol left Zella oasis & drove towards Tunisia, 600 miles west. Their orders were to reconnoitre an area in SE Tunisia, “from the coast at Gabes southwards & includes the northern arm of the Jebel Nefusa hills running south", which covered the German right flank.
3/
One of the men, L/Cpl Jack Davis, kept a diary of the patrol. The following are extracts:
“Jan 3: Our job was to recce the Mareth Line defences & find a gap...to enable an encircling movement by the 8th Army. We left Zella during a terrific sandstorm & made little progress.”
4/
"Jan 6: We passed… between a line of dunes on the west & an impassable escarpment on the east until we came to a suitable dune crossing. This happened to be very difficult, but after a little manoeuvring we made it. Moving further up we crossed the road & camped 6 miles west"
5/
“Jan 8: Moved up next morning to unexpectedly pass into a SAS (Special Air Service Paratroops) camp. They had been further north but had been interrupted & had secretly camped further south. Continuing on we entered Wadi Chebir.”

[This was a patrol of B Sqn, 1SAS, pic]
6/
“Jan 12: Encountered heavy going & sand dunes of varying sizes, forcing us to move northwards. Found suitable crossing. Steep slopes, sunken valleys & numerous cairns line the border. However, we crossed at YP 70/80 & were the first of the Eighth Army to cross into Tunisia."
7/
“Jan 15: Moved due east to try and work our way through the escarpment which borders the west of the plains, but after a few miles of particularly bad going we were forced to camp and continue the recce on foot.”
8/
“Jan 18: Moved in a southerly direction. Rough, rocky, steep slopes & heavy going. Moved towards escarpment, looking for camel tracks or wadi that may give us an opening onto plains….in late afternoon 2 trucks recce eastwards & found a clear gap through the escarpment for MT”
9/
Wilder & his boys had found a way on to the plains, in a break in the hills east of Ghermessa, approx 25 miles SW of Foum Tatahouine. This would be Montgomery’s ‘left hook’ round the Mareth Line. Low on petrol & with their vehicles labouring, T1 Patrol turned for home.
10/
They reached Houn Jan 28.
Davis noted: “There were real billets & these made us feel right at home. Mail awaited us & once again we became a happy band of domestic beings. Patriotic parcels also had arrived, & with a piece of cake & a few luxuries one was as happy as a king.”
11/
On April 2 1943 Montgomery wrote to Col Guy Prendergast, LRDG CO:
“Without your careful & reliable reports the launching of the ‘left hook’ by the NZ Division would have been a leap in the dark; with the info they produced, the operation could be planned with some certainty"
12/12
The boys of T1 Patrol.
Nick Wilder, 4th from left middle-row
Jack Davis, 4th from left front-row

Davis described Wilder as 'a grand chap & a great soldier'.

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More from @PhoneyMajor

Jan 1
1/
Nursing a sore head?
At least you haven’t got Bob Walker-Brown (f-row, centre) & the boys of 2 Sqn, 2SAS, mortaring you out of bed.
That was the fate of Italian fascists & Nazis garrisoned in Borghetto di Varo on January 1, 1945.
This a thread about the superb Op Galia...
2/
First, some griff about Walker-Brown, DSO, who described himself as an ‘unadulterated Aberdonian’.
One of the outstanding SAS officers of the war, combining courage (physical & moral), alacrity, innovation & initiative, WB could be quite intimidating on first acquaintance.
3/
We met in 2003 & I came to see beneath the gruff exterior a warm, principled & perceptive man.
His SAS nickname was ‘Captain What-What'.
“I had a habit of saying ‘shall we do so & so, what what?’”
WB joined 2SAS in 1944 having distinguished himself with the HLI in the Desert.
Read 24 tweets
Dec 31, 2022
1/13
Remembering on this day, December 31, John ‘Jock’ Lewes, KIA in Libya in 1941 while serving with L Detachment, SAS, aged 28.
He was buried by his comrades where he fell and is commemorated on the Alamein Memorial
(Some sources erroneously state he was KIA on 30/12).
2/
Jock wrote often to his dad, Arthur, & fiancé Mirren.
On Nov 2 1941 he wrote to his dad: “It's strange how certainly I feel I'm still preparing for my life's work, how entirely unable I am to see any end to the road, how unshakeably confident I am that it is the right road."
3/
On Nov 12, four days before the inaugural SAS raid, Jock wrote to his dad:
“When I can write to you of this good company I shall; But until then know that I have been happy in its middle and its head after David [Stirling], and that I am proud to share its future.”
Read 14 tweets
Dec 21, 2022
1/20
What was the single most successful SAS raid in North Africa in WW2?
It was one that didn't involve Paddy Mayne, Jock Lewes or David Stirling.
It was led by Bill Fraser (pic), and it occurred on this day, Dec 21, in 1941.
This is the story of the raid on Agedabia:
2/
With Fraser were four men, three of whom had also joined the SAS from No11 Cdo: Bob Tait, John Byrne & Jeff Du Vivier.
The fifth was Arthur Phillips, No7 Commando, who ‘had communist leanings’. Taken in Cairo 1941, Byrne is 2 from left and Phillips 3rd. Note the white berets
3/
They left Jalo on December 19 in the back of an LRDG truck belonging to S1 (Rhodesian) Patrol & drove 150 miles north-west towards Agedabia. Fraser & his men were dropped 16 miles from the target at 0100 hrs on Dec 21. The area was teeming with Germans.
Read 21 tweets
Dec 19, 2022
1/
This is the menu card of the SBS Christmas dinner 1943 at their base in Athlit. The feast was laid on by brigadier Douglas Turnbull of Special Raiding Forces. He’d even arranged for the boys to be serenaded by an ENSA singer, Miss Judy Shirley
2/
Bad idea. As Dick Holmes (pic left), MM, told me: ‘Many of us had just recovered from the hammering we’d lived through in the Dodecanese. We looked forward to eating the special meal prepared by our excellent chef, Sgt Salmon.’
3/
Holmes had been heavily Stuka-ed on Samos, other SBS had fought their way off Leros. Holmes recalled the moment he & his best mate, Doug Wright (pic, far right) had been hugging the bottom of a slit trench during an air attack. Suddenly…
Read 16 tweets
Dec 17, 2022
1/8
This cartoon and those that follow were drawn by J.O Maxfield of the LRDG. They were kindly sent to me by the son of Lt Tim Heywood, the brilliant & ingenious officer in charge of the LRDG Signals Section.
Maxfield was in the section. Image
2/
The 'Hough' mentioned in this cartoon, was Bill Hough of the LRDG Signals Section Image
3/
This one is titled 'Après La Guerre'.

Heywood was poached from the Middlesex Yeomanry by Ralph Bagnold in October 1940. His C.O was ‘furious’ to lose his Wireless Officer & his peers were mystified why he wanted to join a small maverick unheard-of unit Image
Read 8 tweets
Dec 14, 2022
1/
To honour Blair ‘Paddy’ Mayne, who died on this day in 1955, here are some recollections of the big man, told to me by men who served under him in the SAS:

First, one of those who knew him best, and who revered his memory decades later, Johnny Cooper:
2/
“Paddy gave the appearance of a gentle giant, but he wouldn't suffer fools gladly. If a soldier wasn't doing his job properly he wouldn't stand by and tolerate inefficiency”.

Johnny, right
3/
“I never saw him [Mayne] scared, he just hadn't the same sort of fear that the rest of us had. He didn't have a problem about his own safety - though he cared deeply about the rest of us - and it seemed he accepted death as part of a job and if it happened, well, it happened."
Read 19 tweets

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