CHECK THE LIST!
"Since the passage of FNFMA, 335 First Nations have chosen optional path of participation in the FNFMA — more than half of all Indian Act First Nations...The FNFMA framework & institutions have enabled First Nations to collectively secure" 1/12
"an intern'l, investment-grade credit rating & access $2 billion in private capital through FNFA, creating over 14,000 new jobs in the process. This platform has further empowered First Nations gov't's 2 generate over $1 billion in tax revenues, empowered by FNTC." 2/12
"Stronger gov't's, flourishing economies & secure revenues have supported capacity of First Nations 4 self-determination & lead 2 improved socio-economic outcomes, including community services & infrastructure." 3/12
Let's recall in 1995, based on 1969 White Paper, PM Jean Chretien imposed an "Inherent Right" 2 self-gov't policy that recognized "Inherent Right" in abstract not 2 any group & w/ pre-conditions 2 negotiations that convert legal status of FN's into ethnic municipalities. 4/12
To support his 1969 White Paper "self-gov't" objectives PM Chretien tried to pass an Indian Act Amendment package (Bill C-79) in line w/ "Inherent Right Policy" to convert Band Councils into legal [white] persons (corporations) in Canadian law. the Chiefs killed the bill. 5/12
From 2000-2003 PM Chretien tried to revive Bill C-79 again with First Nations Governance Act (Bill C-7), but with help of NDP & BQ the Chief's stalled the Bill until Chretien left politics & it died! 6/12
But to support his 1969 White Paper model of municipal self-gov't, PM Chretien got Parliament to pass First Nations Land Management Act & First Nations Fiscal Management Act to assimilate First Nations into Canada's property & tax systems as the White Paper intended! 7/12
Harper killed the First Nations Statistics Institute, but supported the 3 Fiscal Institutions: First Nations Financial Management Board, First Nations Finance Authority (Loan Fund & Bonds), First Nations Tax Commission. 8/12
The Financial Management Act Institutions were set up by PM Chretien to help support municipal self-gov't. That's why the Indian Act Bands and Reserves are the basis for the "Roadmap" from "poverty to prosperity" of the FMA Institutions. 9/12
The FMA Institutions "Roadmap" says their plan is the way to implement section 35 & UNDRIP & Member Bands have borrowed & raised money through bonds & taxation, but it's based on Crown delegated Indian Act By-Laws or alternatively self-gov't municipal "jurisdiction". 10/12
RCAP recognized 60-80 Indigenous Nations in what's now known as Canada & recommended Nationhood 4 self-determination NOT Band self-gov't! Indigenous Nations are best suited 2 take on federal provincial & territorial gov't's NOT Bands-Organizing needs 2 start from ground up! 11/12
In June 2023, feds are issuing an action-plan to implement Canada's domestic version of UNDRIP (Bill C-15) what many of us call CANDRIP! That action-plan will be based on the status quo (land codes, taxation, land claims & municipal self-gov't)! 12/12 #WiseUp#RiseUp#Sovereignty
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55 years ago Liberal gov't of PM Pierre Trudeau & his Min. of Indian Affairs Jean Chretien issued a 1969 White Paper on Indian Policy 2 eliminate legal status of "Indians" via various measures-See Sally Weaver's book "Making Canadian Indian Policy-The Hidden Agenda 1968–1970" 1/6
In 1971, in response to wide First Nations opposition, PM Pierre Trudeau publicly withdrew 1969 Termination Plan. Here is the evidence the federal bureaucracy continued to implement the Termination goals up to current Trudeau gov't's "Reconciliation"! 2/6
In 1971, in response to wide First Nations opposition, PM Pierre Trudeau publicly withdrew 1969 Termination Plan. Here is the evidence the federal bureaucracy continued to implement the Termination goals up to current Trudeau gov't's "Reconciliation"! 3/6
A Manitoba Chief recently asked me at a meeting "where's your red cape"? I was confused at first then I got it. It was a shot at my strong advocacy for First Nations rights. I've heard other Chiefs say I'm too critical of government "you can't bite the hand that feeds you"! 1/9
I've worked as an advisor & policy analyst for Indian Act Chiefs & Councils and establishment Chiefs' orgs-like AFN-for decades now. I started working at NIB in 1981, just as Canada's new constitution was being negotiated & sent to England for ratification & signing by QEII. 2/9
As an experiment-in 1990-I helped create Liberal Party of Canada's, Aboriginal Peoples Commission & served as VP-Policy from 1990-1994, during time of death of Meech Lake Accord & Quebec & Canada attack on Kanehsatake & Kahnawake & 1993 Liberal Redbook & majority gov't! 3/9
CANDRIP (Bill C-15) Nat'l Action-Plan includes Measure #23 for Trudeau gov't to unilaterally issue a "public statement" to "withdraw the Comprehensive Land Claims & Inherent Right Policies...public statement will include the extinguishment of rights is not a policy objective" 1/8
In 2019, Trudeau & Horgan gov't's got their partner the BC First Nations Summit to jointly issue "Recognition and Reconciliation of Rights Policy for treaty negotiations in British Columbia" renewing the BCTC process w/ its flaws. 2/8 rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1567636002…
UBCIC Member First Nations were excluded from development of 2019 BC Treaty Negotiation Policy, likely becuz they opposed BCTC Treaty Extinguishment Process from its beginning in 1992. 3/8
By June 21, 2023 Trudeau gov't will give Parliament it's CANDRIP (Bill C-15) Nat'l Action-Plan 2 continue its 4 Termination Policies (self-gov't, comprehensive claims, specific claims & additions-to-reserve (until reserve is eliminated) & assimilation land & tax legislation! 1/5
Authentic self-determination (not feds municipal self-gov't policy) is antidote to colonialism--because of SCC burden of proof in Canada, this requires research, mapping & planning! 2/5
Federal plan is well underway to transition Bands & Reserves (First Nations) into 4th Level Indigenous Municipal Corporations, this includes phased elimination of reserves into private property (fee simple) 3/5
"More broadly, CIRNAC will work towards the ongoing implementation of the UNDRIP Act, which supports Indigenous Peoples in achieving self-determination, resulting in improved socio-economic conditions and well-being." 1/5
"In particular, CIRNAC will work to advance the following articles of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples:" 2/5
"the right to self-determination (art. 3)
the right to self-government over internal and local affairs (art. 4)
the right to maintain and strengthen distinct institutions while participating in life of the State (art. 5)
the right to belong to a nation (art. 9)" 3/5
"Reserve system in Canada, as it has evolved in the period since Confederation, has largely been a creature of federal gov't policy & legislation." 1/8
"The underlying federal presumption in immediate wake of Confederation was that Reserve system would disappear concurrently with “advancement” of Indian people & their eventual enfranchisement & assimilation." 2/8
"For this reason, it has always been easier
to surrender or expropriate Reserve lands than it has been to return lands to reserve status, or establish new reserves." 3/8