"Experts say the extreme fatigue experienced by many long covid patients has a name: myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME/CFS), a condition previously known as chronic fatigue syndrome. Researchers estimate that about half of people with long covid have developed ME/CFS."
"There is no known cure for ME/CFS, but some experts say a complicated lifestyle change can help manage some of the symptoms."
“I tell people to figure out what they can do every day without struggle,” explained Ravindra Ganesh, a physician & medical director of Mayo Clinic’s Post-COVID-19 Care Clinic.
People with long covid who have tried pacing say it has helped them return to a semblance of normalcy.
"While pacing is a new strategy for those with long covid, it’s been used for years by people who suffer from ME/CFS. The cause of ME/CFS is not understood. Experts believe the disease can be triggered by illness, infection or stress."
“Pacing is being active when you’re able, and resting when you’re tired, rather than pushing through symptoms,” said Jaime Seltzer, director of scientific and medical outreach at #MEAction, a nonprofit advocacy group for people with infection-associated chronic illness."
Both the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the British National Institute for Health and Care Excellence updated their guidance in the past decade to remove graded exercise therapy as a recommended treatment for ME/CFS.
"The post-exertional malaise she described is a defining quality of chronic fatigue. Even minor levels of activity can cause a worsening of symptoms, or “crash.”
"These tests, called cardiopulmonary exercise tests, have been performed on people with long covid as well, yielding similar results."
"The culprit seems to be a dysfunction in the body’s aerobic energy system, which is responsible for providing long-term energy to the body..
d relies heavily on blood flow to deliver oxygen, according to Todd Davenport, professor and vice-chair of the physical therapy program at the University of the Pacific, who has studied ME/CFS."
Often, by the time people learn about pacing, they are already caught in a boom and bust cycle, where they feel better, push themselves to do too much and crash again, said Seltzer. Sometimes a crash occurs 24 hours or longer after the triggering activity, she said.
Medscape, 1/13/23: "Add This to the List of Long COVID Symptoms: Stigma"
Leonard Jason, PhD, DePaul University: "It's like they're traumatized by the initial experience of being sick, and retraumatized by the response of others to them," he says."
"When you have data like this on long COVID stigma, it becomes more difficult to deny its existence or address it," says Naomi Torres-Mackie, PhD, a clinical psychologist at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City."
Azola calls the medical community a major problem when it comes to dealing with long COVID.
"What I see with my patients is medical trauma," she says. They may have symptoms that send them to the emergency room, and then the tests come back negative. "Instead of tracking the
“Brain fog is a very prominent issue, recall, feeling out of it, and the number one issue is chronic inflammation,” Kellman says. “The immune system has just not shut off and it’s in a constant hyperinflammatory state.”
“Probably the most common complaints we see patients for are for decreased exercise tolerance, sometimes with a shortness of breath,” says Karla Yoney, a Senior Advanced Practice Provider for the UPMC Post-COVID-19 Recovery Clinic....
"Fung caught acute COVID in March 2020 and is still experiencing extreme post-exertional fatigue and muscle pain, and has been diagnosed with post-COVID myalgic encephalomyelitis, characterized by chronic fatigue. Also a mother of four and a community volunteer, Fung has had to
cut back on her work hours, reduce teaching responsibilities, drop volunteer activities and avoid physical activity that worsens her symptoms.
Fung went public with her experiences of stigmatization — even from other medical professionals — in both social and traditional media.
"Professor Brendan Crabb, an infectious disease researcher and CEO of the Burnet Institute, said the report was “jaw-dropping” and should prompt a rethink of Australia’s relaxed attitude towards COVID-19."
"The report’s researchers believe there are significant similarities between long COVID and some chronic health conditions, such as myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) and dysautonomia, a disorder of the autonomic nervous system."
"The symptoms were painful, but there was another battle to face—convincing my support system and healthcare providers that what I was going through was real and not a result of anxiety. I required medical attention."
"My loved ones had difficulty accepting that I was dealing with an adverse reaction to the COVID vaccine. There were many frustrating disagreements about my situation. I felt misunderstood and invalidated. My symptoms weren’t all visible, but my emotions about them were. My..
CNN: Long Covid can be debilitating, even for healthy kids
'Children – even healthy teens and the very young – can have long Covid, several studies have found, and it can follow an infection that’s severe or mild.'
Doctors officially diagnosed her with Covid-related postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome or POTS, a blood circulation disorder that causes an elevated heart rate when standing.
“Looking at our first 60 patients that came to our clinic, we found that about 13% of our patients had these functional neurologic deficits.”
These are conditions in which it appears the nervous system isn’t working the way it should, but doctors can’t figure out why.