Paulo Macro Profile picture
Feb 4, 2023 22 tweets 6 min read Read on X
This is great Sam. Just a minor difference in view from my end (talking my book here, so a big grain of salt to go with my 2 cents):
1/22
Markets are in a weird schizophrenic moment, with a burst of euphoria in equities on the one hand (where speculators are flooding back into what worked in the bubble just as momentum factor in L/S blows up), and disinflationary collapse pricing into US rates on the other hand.
2/
As @donnelly_brent mentioned earlier, the -50bps in late 2023 rates isn’t the beginning of a gradual cut cycle, but a probabilistic reflection of, say, a 25% chance of an aggressive -200bps response in a short period of time to a recessionary collapse.
3/
This happens in Brazil/EM often, in the other direction. A 25bp hike a few months out in the curve is not the start of a rate hike cycle, but rather the premium being priced in that the central bank might have to +100 to prevent a crisis of confidence/accident in the currency. 4/
This week should give recessionists pause: the #bigflip Reflationary Takeoff campground has a lot of empty tents, and thus a lot of room to welcome converts from the soft and hard landing/recession camps.
5/
Housing/auto data has inflected higher just as Walmart, Target et al are about to pivot from channel clearing to reordering, amidst a historic tight and unbalanced labor market… and now China is going run all of Asia hot in 2Q-3Q.

Good lord.

6/
And all this with core PCE over 4%…as the Fed slows the pace, and with loosened FCI??

The Fed will likely face a credibility issue this year. After all, you can’t flip from +50 to +25 to +50 without looking like you don’t know what you’re doing. So they will chase rates.
7/
Almost a year ago, I coined the expression that Americans are speaking Portuguese and don’t realize it yet (but think they are speaking Japanese)…
8/
And especially here with this one:
10/
You want to know why the Pain Trade = Reflationary Takeoff from here (and therefore the most likely outcome because it hurts the most speculators)??
12/
All this makes the current precious metals selloff screwy, but in addition to that position flush, US breakevens *didn’t budge today* despite one of the hottest employment reports of recent years, rock-bottom initial claims, and big-time wage attrition in ADP.
13/
Even crazier, you had 1yr breakevens actually drop -14bps, 2y b/e -7bps, and 5y b/e -5bps in the past week!
14/ ImageImageImage
So nominal yields exploded, but inflation expectations went down?

So the market is entirely confident that the Fed won’t fuk this up??

But the Fed is about to commit its second emerging market central bank policy mistake in >50 years, in the span of two years! (see above)

15/
At some point inflation will likely turn higher these coming months, and investors will realize we are “positive 2nd derivative” for Growth AND Inflation…and that’s cyclical value territory…but amidst a decline in confidence in public assets and the Fed’s credibility…
16/
A year ago I had my first twitter exchange with my friend @contrarian8888… it was on gold, and I mentioned that I just didn’t think gold was ready for primetime because a liquidation flush in equities, rates, and gold were all required (we got that in October).
17/
And then mentioned again here in June:
18/
And lastly the rationale here which funny enough marked the top in the real 10Y:
19/ Image
The thing about precious metals flushing in an upside equity & rate catharsis amidst new narrative creation is precisely what gives me confidence people will move toward it - the gut check is what’s required to set the table and slingshot the trade to new highs.
20/
Needless to say, I think people barfing gold and especially silver here are handing out a gift. The potential for a narrative jam (elephants trying to squeeze through a very small door) is just too great later in the context of a high-volume corrective move today.
21/
As always, none of this is meant as financial advice, and merely a reflection of how I’m thinking about the market.
/FIN

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More from @PauloMacro

Apr 14
Putting this here rather than behind the stack paywall and doing it before 6pm because I am seeing a lot of really shit takes on why this was a nothingburger since Iran didn’t hit anything major, “all bark no bite,” and so gold and especially oil should be faded.
1/7
I think people who are thinking this way about oil in particular are scarred by 3 - THREE - successive physical dumps over the past 2 years and that is Martingale thinking gone awry.

1) Russia invaded, and Biden that summer cratered oil with a historic centimillion bbl sale.

2/
2) Oil tried to rally fall 2022 and Russia smoked positioning with a 40mm bbl crude dump in Nov-Dec22 followed by 40mm bbls diesel. Positioning took months to rinse.

3) 3Q22 rally into Oct 7th and Iran sold something like 80mm bbls of crude and naphtha on water. 4Q23 plunged.
3/
Read 7 tweets
Apr 10
People are massively overthinking this. In 2022 I wrote a thread called “Win-Win is now Lose-Lose” for stocks - pls read:



We are now in the same place for bonds and guys are terrified of being short. THE TRAPDOOR IS IN. It’s Lose-Lose. Simply put:

1/4
If inflation misses for March and maybe April before scorching later in 2Q as I expect, the Fed has cover to be dovish *which is a shitshow negative for the long end of the curve* as it reinforces the policy mistake made months ago.
2/
If it comes hot, then inflationists have confirmation and pour it on again and consensus longs freak TF out because inflecting growth AND inflation is literally kryptonite for bonds.

LOSE LOSE.
3/
Read 4 tweets
Mar 19
While everyone screws around with AI this week, this glorious year for macro continues unabated. Will try to drop a note on the Fed via the blog in my bio tomorrow, but meanwhile here is a rare drop from behind the wall/chat earlier for those who care about the BoJ and yen:
1/
JPY - just occurred to me maybe I have had this all wrong. I should have been listening to myself from early 2022 all along when I dropped the Velociraptor thread that many of you liked back when JPY was <125 on its way to 150.
2/
BOJ will slow walk this to 50bps next year. This still makes yen the ultimate carry trade. And weak jpy works for them in lieu of negative rates. It’s a form of easing.
3/
Read 4 tweets
Feb 10
I would like to express my gratitude once again to all who subscribed to the blog in my bio. It means so much that I can write for and engage with people who value it.
1/5
I had intended to stay somewhat connected here and post interesting one-offs, but I owe it to those who took the leap of faith and were willing to sign up in support of me to focus my energy and attention on them.
2/
I will alert followers here periodically to new posts at the blog, but going forward my writing efforts will be dedicated to that initiative. DMs here will be checked infrequently, and retweets/one off posts will be near non-existent.
3/
Read 5 tweets
Jan 13
I am beginning a new chapter in my life.

As a recently released “free agent” (nothing to do with this account), I now find myself at a crossroads for what comes next.

A thread 🧵(but worth reading to the end for NY buysiders!)

1/
Over these past few years, I have found my writing to be valuable not just to my own flywheel (writing helps me think, which helps me invest better, which makes me want to write), but also for meeting exceptional people & gathering feedback.
2/
I also sense my threads are what my followers truly value — the arc of my thinking over time, the development and evolution of frameworks like “DMs become EMs / we are speaking Portuguese,” or more trading and positioning-oriented commentary around Holy Grails and such.
3/
Read 17 tweets
Jan 12
This point gets lost on a lot of Recession Bros who keep waiting for claims to explode to 350k+ and unemployment to rip in some disinflationary morass:
1/3
When your deficit accelerates *in an expansion* as it is now, your private sector needs to shrink at that much faster a pace for production/sales/incomes to decline.

Absent that, inflation needs to accelerate faster than fiscal growth to crowd out Private on a real basis.
2/
You cannot have it nothing ways. Either you believe inflation explodes to tip the economy into recession (inflationary recessions create monetary illusions), or there is no recession and we play “just the tip” for another few quarters. No other option.

Make up your minds!
/Fin
Read 4 tweets

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