Alex Finley Profile picture
Feb 5, 2023 32 tweets 10 min read Read on X
This latest investigation from @OCCRP is a doozy. Strap in for a long thread on Russian influence operations. 1/ occrp.org/en/investigati…
A Kremlin-linked lobbying group paid EU politicians and journalists thousands of euros to promote pro-Russia legislation in local and EU legislatures. 2/
It also paid for these politicians to be flown on expensive junkets to pro-Russia events (in this case in Crimea, in an effort to get them to push for recognizing Crimea as Russia). 3/
Success! They got pro-Russia legislation passed in both Italy and Cyprus. The Cypriot parliament and several Italian regional councils voted to lift sanctions on Russia. 4/
Sargis Mirzakhanian, an advisor in the Russian Duma, built a network of influencers in Europe, including politicians, journalists, activists, and academics. 5/
Mirzakhanian organized anti-NATO protests, helped place articles, actually wrote legislation for EU politicians, and more, to push the pro-Russia agenda. This, folks, is #ActiveMeasures. 6/
Mirzakhanian and his lobbying group, the International Agency for Current Policy, cast a wide net, targeting a slew of countries. 7/
How do we know this was state-run? Well, Mirzakhanian’s group exchanged more than 1000 emails with the Russian Presidential Administration. 8/
The group also discussed bringing EU politicians to Russia and targeting EU parliaments with pro-Russia legislation. 9/
Remember when convicted Russian spy Mariia Butina invited the NRA to Moscow? Look at it through the lens of this tweet thread. They were being targeted. 10/
Back to the EU: Mirzakhanian’s group arranged to make big payments to these politicians, calling it, “the price tag of the vote”. 11/
What was the price? Well, 20,000 euros for one campaign, with what looks like a bonus of 15,000 euros if they succeed in passing the legislation. In Italy and Austria, the politicians did indeed introduce the resolution (but they did not pass, womp womp) 12/
They did have success, however, in the Cypriot parliament and in some northern regions of Italy in getting resolutions passed to recognize Crimea as Russia. Good quote here from @OlgaNYC1211: 13/
Why is it important to capture local politicians? Because they’re just like us! As I outlined in this thread, we receive messages better if they come from our own. We entrust our leaders to act in our interest. It's a betrayal when they don't. 14/
Maybe politicians should wear sponsor patches on their clothes, like NASCAR drivers, so we know exactly who is paying them to say what. 15/
Mirzakhanian also got a group to go on a junket in Yalta, Crimea. Quite a coup, since it shows a number of EU politicians willing to go to Russian-occupied territory. It’s got a whiff of Sudetenland about it, no? 16/
And they would all get an honorarium. That is, they would be paid to go. Budget was 21,500 euros (travel costs were separate). 17/
Here’s how much each was to be paid (it’s unclear if anyone actually received money in the end). Imagine finding out they were paying the other guy more than you for your soul. 18/
Another good quote from @OlgaNYC1211 , why this is a coup both externally and internally. 19/
.@OCCRP's investigation also looks at how some of these actors tried to forge business ties between EU countries and Russia (and specifically, Russian companies in Crimea). This is another form of influence. 20/
Business ties make it harder to unlink your constituents' well-being with that of Russia. Look at this thread from @olgatokariuk about how some Italian businesses responded when Russia invaded Ukraine (again) last year. 21/
Back to the @OCCRP report. Here we have an activist who placed a pro-Russia op-ed in a Swiss magazine, without revealing he was paid by Russia. 22/
LOL the guy didn’t want his name to go on an article that was poorly written, but welp, when they’re paying you… 23/
One German far-right politician (member of AfD) got thousands of euros to publish pro-Russia propaganda in a magazine he edited. This included an interview with another politician about why sanctions on Russia should be lifted. 24/
Things didn’t work out too well for some of these guys who helped Russia. Maybe it was the dangerous Russian windows? 25/
Or for their associates. 26/
But they haven’t all gotten the message that this might not end well for them. 27/
Now, to bring this to the US and the "Russiagate Hoax." The US was not an outlier. Russian proxies tried this exact same thing with US politicians (and probably with journalists and academics and activists). Like, literally: 28/
This isn't about politics. This is about Putin pushing his agenda on the global stage. Trump, Salvini, and the politicians listed in this article are tools. Nothing more. We have to stop viewing this is a partisan issue. It is a NATIONAL SECURITY ISSUE. 29/
Anyway, for a funnier version of all this, read VICTOR IN TROUBLE. 30/

Easy Click Access™️ amazon.com/Victor-Trouble…
And if you're interested in a deeper dive in all this, including the human spying part and the "what we can do about it" part, check out my Foreign Influence Operations course. 31/
-fin-
alexzfinley.substack.com/p/intro-to-for…
Actually, not quite -fin-
Here’s another good thread outlining how these ops work.

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More from @alexzfinley

Nov 7
There are so many problems to dig through in this story. First off, yes, Grenell and Ka$h would be horrific as CIA director. But I won't even go into that. The article is so weird to read bc it assumes norms and rules will be followed. 1/
For example, it talks about Musk as some kind of Rasputin, an informal adviser so he would be exempt from ethics rules designed to avoid conflicts of interest. But we know from last time around, these ethics rules don't exist for Trump. 2/ Image
There will be no effort to avoid conflicts of interest.
Then there is this: Some concern RFK jr might not be able to get a security clearance. 3/ Image
Read 6 tweets
Oct 29
Two articles today in @politico caught my attention. One says Harris's focus on Trump's fascism is falling flat with undecideds who want to hear about economic issues that affect them. 1/politico.com/news/2024/10/2…
The other is an interview with Fiona Hill about how Trump will be a fascist and usher in an oligarchy. 2/
politico.com/news/magazine/…
As Hill makes clear, fascism and the oligarchy it sustains and economy are very much linked. In an oligarchy, the leader *must* keep a small group around him happy. His own power depends on it. So the leader and all the oligarchs help each other to maintain power and status. 3/
Read 10 tweets
Oct 25
A few years ago, I visited Prague and was shown around by a local tour guide. She had grown up in communist Czechoslovakia and clearly had had difficult experiences under the regime. The family had taken enormous risks and escaped. 1/
Years later, in 2013, she showed me around, sharing local history. And even though Czechia had been free for 24 years at that point, she still lowered her voice to a whisper anytime she mentioned communists or revealed sensitive stories. 2/
It was strange for me to see that, but for her it was a natural reaction, made that way having grown up under an authoritarian regime where one never knew if an out of turn phrase might land you in prison. 3/
Read 8 tweets
Sep 6
Ok, starting a thread as I read through the DOJ's Doppelgänger affidavit, outlining how Russia used spoofed versions of legit news sites and created "original brands" to spread Russian narratives and hide the Russian gov's hand.
Here are some thoughts from yesterday, as I read through the RT indictment showing how RT was funding Tenet media and controlling much of their content Here's some thoughts from the RT indictment
For background on Doppelgänger, see this post from my Foreign Influence Operations course about how to verify news sites alexzfinley.substack.com/p/class-17-ver…
Image
Read 22 tweets
Apr 22
Petr Bystrom, a member of Germany's AfD party, allegedly caught on tape by Czech intel as he received money from the guy running the Voice of Europe Russian influence operation. 1/
spiegel.de/politik/deutsc…
Bystrom can apparently be heard on the recording counting money and then asking that several staffers at the European Parliament receive payments too. Czech intel believes the op gave around 500,000 euros to pro-Kremlin politicians/staff in the EU. 2/
According to der Spiegel: The authorities in Belgium are now also interested in the case. The intelligence services have "confirmed the existence of pro-Russian interference networks with activities in several European countries and also here in Belgium," said the Belgian PM. 3/
Read 7 tweets
Dec 11, 2023
Putin's trip to UAE last week was part of this. Dubai is a massive washing machine for Russian cash. Putin had to check in on that; he needs that cash to keep paying his proxies in Europe and the US (influencers, activists, politicians, journalists, etc.). 1/
Look at this, in Dubai, 67 villas sold in two minutes. And no name is necessary. It's all anonymous. That sound you hear? It's a washing machine! 2/ lefigaro.fr/conso/la-semai…
Why does Putin need this cash? He is running a massive network of influencers in the West, to ensure his ideas take root and prevail. I've written extensively about this, so I'll just highlight a few operations here. See this thread for some basics: 3/
Read 6 tweets

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