What is Goldilocks Messy? As a place recovers from disinvestment, disaster, or sprawl, what's the just-right balance of messy and clean? A place needs to be improved enough to give hope, but be imperfect enough to feel human. How do we find that place?
Ben & Erin Napier may be doing the best job of anyone I'm aware of getting to Goldilocks Messy in Laurel Mississippi. What they're doing in this little town creates enough hope that Laurel is swarmed with fans on pretty days, but they're not sanitizing anything so far.
Here's a classic example of what Ben & Erin are doing. These buildings show much evidence of long histories; the only interventions are graphics, paint, and string lights. This is incredibly lean inspiration. My understanding is that they mostly act as catalysts & builders.
I don’t think Ben & Erin were billionaires that came in and just bought the town and redeveloped everything themselves. They are designers & builders so people hire them, and what they seem to be doing is equipping many local building & business owners to transform the place.
As for Goldilocks Messy, they have created a few nearly-perfect places in town, like their Laurel Mercantile store. But it still has healthy patina, like the remnants of the long-lost storefront to the right and the jagged brick once connected to the building to the left.
Pics of countless fans have been taken at the Laurel Mercantile sign and the old blue truck. But it's still an imperfect canvas, with real patina all around, accumulated across the decades.@LCForceOfNature check out this thread for your Wharton work. Lots of Laurel lessons.
This is brilliant; I've seen it in a few other places. When a building burns or otherwise comes to ruin, hold the frontage line even if there's nothing left inside but an urban yard. Or maybe it becomes a yard like this:
Ben & Erin don't just work downtown. They've renovated several Laurel houses beautifully. When you do a good enough job that people's eyes light up, it inspires many other renovations. Don't know whether this was one of the inspiring jobs or inspired ones but it's excellent.
Other shelter show superstars build an oasis of perfection but it's far better to set your sights higher than just each build, and seek to transform a town. Being that catalyst is far more enduring, and may outlive all of us. Living Traditions are built of this.
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I'm on a task force on hurdles to building better places, and contrary to much dialogue here, it's more complicated than just "regulations bad... build, build, build." We've identified 6 buckets of problems, and improving conditions in one doesn't necessarily affect others. 🧵
Bucket 1: Administration/Process/Culture:
• decision makers w/o urban design knowledge
• incentives/culture for decision makers to promote/defend status quo
• decision makers who place irrational faith in arbitrary rules.
Fix these or other bucket fixes don't matter much.
Bucket 2: Zoning & Development Standards:
• density
•parking
• use
• family/household size
• minimum lot size & unit area
• setbacks
• definitions & performance standards
@bernicebuffalo: In Buffalo where it snows like crazy, I bike year-round.
#SeasidePrize2024
@bernicebuffalo: Where you invest your love, you invest your life. That’s what small-scale developers do. I love Buffalo like crazy.
#SeasidePrize2024
@bernicebuffalo @bernicebuffalo: The difference between a large-scale developer and a small-scale developer is money. That’s it. I said “if a few rich people can do it, I can do it.”
#SeasidePrize2024
Honfleur is a French town on the English Channel at the mouth of the Seine with so many lessons on how to get small-scale urbanism right. This 🧵 is a small sampling of patterns we need to see a lot more often in the US.
Put as many eyeballs as possible on a view into nature, whether it be water, farmland, or forest. And be sure the buildings front onto the view so people from several blocks away can walk the street and enjoy the view.
The most walkable places are those with short blocks because they give you the most choices of where to walk. The shortest blocks are only one building deep, and they tend to be the "money shots" of the neighborhood.
A vibrant street scene does not require a Broad Street; the scale can be entirely humane. Paris does this fabulously.
Of all the Goals in the Middle Distance I've ever seen, the Paris Opera House is clearly top-tier. Such a goal can draw you from many blocks away.
Front steps of a civic building like the Paris Opera are great places to sit, and the plaza is a great place to gather. We should be good at wheeled access with dignity. By definition, that's not a back door to an elevator somewhere. Wheeled access is for all; ever wheel a bag?
There are no skyscrapers in this view of Brooklyn. But with 5-12 story urbanism, you can build pretty much anything. Actually, traditional cities before elevators achieved champion densities at 5-7 stories. There is no magic story number, but low-mid-rise can get the job done.
I normally call similar things "train-wreck public housing," but this one seems to have a bit of physical order... but you have to look for it. Anyone know how this feels on the ground?
A few pics from NYC in July of '19. This one is Central Park looking north. It was a doors-off helicopter photo tour, which forcibly reintroduced me to my decades-suppressed fear of heights. In spite of that, I squeezed off nearly 500 shots, but will almost certainly not repeat!
Poundbury has an amazing selection of Missing Middle Housing types. There's also a strong mix of social (affordable) housing, but you can never tell which it is. And there are many businesses, so people living & working there don't have to have a car.
There's no way to know whether these Poundbury apartment blocks include social housing units, but if they do, this is affordability with dignity and with no hint of lesser-income stigma. It's good enough for the King's town; is it good enough for your town?
This Missing Middle Housing commercial apartment block has businesses on the first level and three levels of housing above. The buildings are beautiful in their simplicity. Affordability with dignity and needed services at the street.