Solar Panels: silicon producers use “charcoal plantations,” but they only supply a fraction of the current demand of carbon for silicon production. The rest of the carbon supply come's from imported coal or coke, or the cutting and burning of “virgin” rainforest. #GreenEnergy
MG-Si is the result of purifying silicon using heat and reducing agent. The silicon may be 99% purse. Additional processing is completed until ultrapure electronic grade silicon (EG-Si) is obtained. For for one ton (t) MG-Si (Globe) it requires 2.4 Tons of woodchips.
A single polysilicon plant like this one in Tennessee, USA. can draw 400 megawatts of electricity, enough power for about 300,000 homes. (Wacker Polysilicon)
Metallurgical grade silicon (mg-Si) from the smelter is
only about 99% pure, so it must undergo two more
energy-intensive processes before it can be made into solar cells.
A polysilicon plant consumes ~1.6 - 6 t of
incoming mg-Si, and requires at least 175 MWh (or
more) of additional electricity per ton of polysilicon
produced - about 10 times the energy already used for
smelting each ton of mg silicon from ore.
Still think solar panels are "green" ?
Logs cut from virgin Amazon rainforest lie ready to be fed into one of the nearly 1,200 ovens used to make charcoal.
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Something the #GreenEnergy advocates never want to talk about is the environmental damage so called "renewables" do to the planet. I mean who cares about a vast man-made lake of poison in northern China, as long as it's not in my backyard. Right? 🧵
Much of China’s green energy boom was supported by a phenomenal growth in coal consumption which rose from 300 million tons annually in 1970 to 4.3 billion tons last year.
As a consequence, the air is unbreathable in many cities, and soil contamination has left 20% of China’s arable land too polluted to grow crops safely. The air is so polluted the chimneys from a smelting plant are barely visible.
Welcome to the reality of mining underground. Could you do it? We used to joke, if there was a massive cave in, our families would save thousands in funeral costs.
Not all underground mines are like this of course. 100s of pieces of equipment. The equipment has to be taken a part/cut up and lowered down the shaft and reassembled.
Let's talk about Biomass. To produce just 10% of U.S. electricity (405 TWh) it would require harvesting and burning wood plantations the size of Minnesota every year. #GreenEnergy 🧵
Now imagine all the energy that went into building the power station and emission controls, planting and logging tree plantations, trucking the biomass to the power station, chipping it into smaller bits, and burning it at only 35% efficiency or less.
According to the Ontario Society of Professional Engineers:
Carbon Dioxide Emissions will increase by 48% in 2030,
because gas plants constantly starting up and shutting down expel more emissions than if they ran continually. #GreenEnergy
This is what my part of the country used to look like. Farmland.
$6.7 trillion invested in #GreenEnergy since 2004. To continue this green dream the world will need 10 million tons of new copper supply over the next decade, or the equivalent of a new Escondida copper mine, the biggest in the world, into production every year. #GreenEnergy
The Chinese copper smelter Guixi had the largest production capacity worldwide, amounting to some 900 thousand metric tons as of June 2022. In the process the smelter has caused cadmium, arsenic, copper and lead contamination in the soil and water.
Coal remains at the heart of China's flourishing green economy. In 2019, 58 percent of the country's total energy consumption came from coal, and China continues to build coal-fired power plants at a rate that outpaces the rest of the world combined.
This 1 ton rock contains between 0.6 and 1 per cent of copper. One ton of ore generates a maximum 6 to 10 kilograms of copper. Depending on the size of battery, an electric bus can use between 224 and 369 kg of copper. How do we get the copper out of the rock? Mining 🧵
To start with we have to do a whole lot of mining. Mining requires massive amounts of equipment, fuel, oil and electricity. This shovel requires 4160 Volts to operate.
But before we get into that first we need core samples. Core samples determine whether or not we have a mineable property. How do we get core samples? We call in the diamond drillers.