In New Mexico, the senate tax committee is about to debate @jerryfornm's bill SB 220 that would dedicate current alcohol tax revenues more fully to treatment & prevention services. It seems to have broad support. #nmleg
Year-to-year, state alcohol tax revenues are fairly flat at $45-50M (adjusting for inflation, they've fallen). Currently, nearly half goes to the general fund and most of the rest trickles down to counties thru a DWI Grant Program , administered by @NewMexicoDFA.
Counties spend those funds on everything from in-school programs, to police overtime for checkpoints, to jail-based treatment. The program is fragmented & LFC has criticized it for failing to base activities on evidence or to demonstrate effectiveness. nmlegis.gov/Entity/LFC/Doc…
SB 220 wouldn't alter those local DWI programs (although they might indeed merit more scrutiny). Instead, it would direct the general fund dollars, around $25 million, to new substance use treatment and prevention services. nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Le…
Half that money would go to counties proportional to their population; the rest would be granted to counties "based on need as determined by" @NMHSD. Should the spending be on Medicaid services, it could be leveraged for federal dollars, too, perhaps as much as $75 million.
Sen. Ortiz y Pino introduced essentially the same bill in 2022—SB 207. A committee passed it but it didn't show up in in the final tax bill. @JasonHarperNM told me "I'm still just kind of scratching my head why that didn't make it in the tax package." nmlegis.gov/Sessions/22%20…
This year could be different. Alcohol interests have mustered in force to defeat HB 230/SB 259, which would raise alcohol taxes to 25¢/drink, and many have explicitly named this bill as their preferred alternative.
No mystery why: it wouldn't change their bottom-line.
Better late then never, the committee turns to this bill.
@jerryfornm said he intended to amend the bill to add domestic violence as a target for the funding, but the paperwork isn't here so he may do it in its next committee, senate finance.
I'm not here to debate raising the tax, he says.
He introduces lobbyist Dan Weaks, "who dreamt this idea up and brought it to me." Weaks has long lobbied for the NM Winegrowers Association. cfis.state.nm.us/media/ReportLo…
Jason Weaks, who lobbies for @NMBrewersGuild & @NMDistillers, says "one of the core causes of crime is substance abuse."
We did not hear Weaks raise this point on Monday when he and others opposed a bill to raise alcohol taxes, which have been shown to reduce violent injury.
The chairman was moving rapidly to pass the bill when @senatorwirth jumps in, supportive, but adding: "I think this bill is is absolutely step #1 and then we can start talking about an additional tax."
No opposition. Do-pass.
Maybe more importantly, Dan Weaks lobbies for @NMHospitals. The funding from this bill, what Ortiz y Pinto peg at as much as $100 million, would largely be spent on Medicaid services, and the health system would be the recipient.
It's a familiar argument to @TobaccoFreeKids, which advocates for higher cigarette taxes. “The tobacco industry uses it all the time," president Matt Myers told me. "The assertion is false." The org published a handout rebutting that specific claim. tobaccofreekids.org/assets/factshe…
Yesterday when NM house tax committee debated a bill to raise alcohol taxes to 25¢/drink, alcohol lobbyists urged lawmakers to take up alternate bills that would merely direct existing tax revenues to treatment & prevention. One of them (SB 61) is now being heard in Senate Tax.
The bill, sponsored by Sen. Bill Tallman, D-Abq, would divert revenues to a new Domestic Violence Victims Fund that previously went to general fund: nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Le…
Tallman amends the bill to add a minor tax increase for craft brewers and small wineries.
Now, committee takes supporting comments.
Lobbyist for City of Abq says this is a "very modest proposal" but would have "a substantial impact."
Halfway through NM's legislative session, key committees are considering competing bills to alter alcohol taxes. Senate Tax will Tues & possibly Thurs—but first is House Tax & Revenue this AM: nmlegis.gov/Committee/Stan…
The bill considered today, HB 230, is the only proposal that would raise alcohol taxes (to 25¢ per drink). Alternates from @jerryfornm & Sen. Bill Tallman would change where tax revenues are directed but would not affect tax rates, which in NM have stagnated the last 30 years.
Last week HB 230 passed House Health & Human Services Committee 6-4, tho Dem Rep. Tara Jaramillo broke party lines to oppose. She later said she was concerned about its impact on wineries and breweries. Business interests likely front and center today.
The drug killing more people in the US than any other—by a long shot—is alcohol. My latest @nytimes story is about its toll in Oregon, where a small group of people in recovery are fighting a mammoth industry to get policymakers to act. nytimes.com/2022/09/11/hea…
The pandemic spurred huge changes in alcohol sales and consumption that scientists are still puzzling out. I gathered quarterly @USTreasury data on federal alcohol tax revenues and show they rose 8% in FY2021 and have remained a step-change above their pre-pandemic trend.
This heavier drinking seems to have supercharged alcohol-related deaths but they've been rising for decades. In Oregon, even as other causes of death like heart disease and cancer have fallen since 2000, age-adjusted deaths due to alcohol have more than doubled.
One crucial finding from my @NMInDepth investigation into the neglected toll of alcohol is that elected officials who stress science/health in other realms turn a blind-eye on this one.
Lujan Grisham has been steeped in health all her career. She ran @NMDOH from 2004-7, championed a strong public response to Covid-19, sought appointment as Biden's health secretary. But her staff have ignored the science on alcohol. abqjournal.com/1521446/report…
This isn't new. I spoke with 3 former @NMDOH scientists who collectively served governors of both parties back into the '80s. Each said they routinely pushed measures to address alcohol; none found governors receptive to responses broader than DWI. nmindepth.com/2022/an-emerge…
Political contrasts w/ 2013 Manchin-Toomey effort: That negotiation dragged for months but these moved fast—it's been 19 days since #Uvalde! Delay lets status quo retrench. And Toomey had no credibility on guns to cover for other Rs but Cornyn does—a Nixon-goes-to-Moscow moment?
On policy, negotiators seem to have dropped big-ticket items in favor of many small+meaningful wins.
First the fluff: promised investments in school security & mental health are as predictable as they are vague + lacking evidence they will measurably affect gun violence but OK.