Erik Backstrom Profile picture
Mar 4, 2023 20 tweets 11 min read Read on X
Promising news for the Koermann Block on 96 Street: City Council has agreed to sell the site for below market value for affordable housing on the condition that the building is protected as a Municipal Historic Resource. #yegheritage globalnews.ca/news/9520645/e… Photo of the Koermann Block at the corner of 96 Street and 1
Many people are know that Strathcona had a significant German community 100+ yrs ago because aspects of it (e.g. Holy Trinity Lutheran Church, K&K Foodliner) still exist, but downtown Edmonton had one too. Here's a map of German families prior to 1914. sites.ualberta.ca/~german/Albert… Map of German households on the east side of Edmonton's down
One of the leaders of this community was Gustave Koermann, editor of the Alberta Herold, a German-language weekly published on Namayo Ave (97 St). Born in Dortmund in 1865, he came to the US in 1881 and ran a German paper in Winnipeg for 15 years before coming to Edmonton. Historic photo of the building in which the Alberta Herold, Masthead from a 1908 edition of the Alberta Herold.
Koermann ran for City Council in 1906 but placed sixth in the race for five alderman seats. List of votes received by aldermanic candidates in Edmonton'
In 1912 Gustave & his wife Ella bought a lot on Kinistino Ave (96 St), whose name reflects the earlier Indigenous title to the land. They built a 2 storey buff brick building that housed Koermann's printing outfit, the Ukrainian Book Store & other businesses plus residents. 1913 fire insurance map showing the newly-built Koermann BloHistoric photo of the Koermann Block.
But economic decline made it hard for the Koermanns to pay their loans and then when WWI started, the paper was deemed to be a subversive publication. The Herold stopped printing in 1915 and the Koermanns lost control of the property a decade later. They died in 1927 & 1932. 1915 Edmonton Journal clipping talking about suspension of pHeadstone for Gustave and Ella Koermann in the Edmonton Ceme
A Winterburn farmer named William Miller who had loaned the Koermanns money ended up as the owner of the building. The Ukrainian Book Store moved to 101 St shortly thereafter. Subsequent commercial tenants included Metal Specialty Co., North West Baking & Canadian Trade Schools. Newpaper clipping from the 1930 containing an advertisement
When Miller got dementia in the late 1940s, the property was sold to a Bulgarian immigrant who was raised in Saskatchewan, where he had changed his named from Slavy Constantinoff to Sim Constant to better fit into Anglo society. Constant renamed the building the Constant Block. Newspaper clipping from 1948 advertising the sale of the Koe
Over time the building became less commercial & more residential. In 1957, the year this air photo was taken, the Constant Block was home to a dept store clerk & his wife, a gas station attendant, a carpenter, a lumber wholesaler, a furnace company employee & several retirees. Photo of list of residents in the Constant Block from the 191957 air photo showing the Constant Block in its neighbourho
Stanley & Suey Tong See, prominent members of Edmonton's Chinese community, bought the building in 1959. Chinese tenants came to predominate. A barbershop was opened in the building in 1985. Photo of Stanley Gee.
The Gees stewarded the building through a challenging period when the surrounding neighbourhood was hollowed out by disinvestment and as parking lots proliferated. This air photo is from 1988. 1988 air photo showing the Koermann Block in its neighbourho
In the midst of this, @FortEdPark built a replica that opened in 1983 to recognize Edmonton's Ukrainian community. Fort Edmonton calls it the Ukrainian Bookstore but its sign mentions the Koermanns. It's one of only two of the park's copies of original, still standing buildings. 1982 Edmonton Journal clipping about a Koermann Block replicPhoto of the Ukrainian Bookstore in Fort Edmonton Park.Photo of the sign on the Ukrainian Bookstore in Fort Edmonto
When Stephen Mandel became mayor, he initiated The Quarters Downtown initiative to revitalize the Boyle Street area. The Quarters planning designated 96 Street as an "Armature" or central focus & identified the Koermann Block as a historic resource worth preserving. Development concept map from The Quarters Downtown Urban DesMap of historical resources contained in The Quarters Downto
Using money from a Community Revitalization Levy, the City rebuilt 96 Street in front of the Koermann Block into a beautiful, pedestrian-friendly street with public art that I really like and green infrastructure features. Photo of the attractively-designed 96 Street Armature.Photo of public art along 96 Street with the Koermann Block
Meanwhile during the pandemic, the City built Kinistinâw Park with its striking red canopy on the east side of the 96 Street kitty-corner from the Koermann Block. Whether or not you think this infrastructure was worth the money, it's clear that it has improved the area's amenity. Drone photo of Kinistinâw Park.Photo of canopy in Kinistinâw Park.
With all this planned & so much vacant land in the area, it boggled my mind that the Artist Quarters project proposed to demo the Koermann Block & incorporate a couple of its facades into a new tower. You couldn't find anywhere else in the area to put it? cbc.ca/news/canada/ed… Rendering of the Artist Quarters tower showing two facades oGoogle Maps air photo showing extensive vacant land in the v
But the Artist Quarters didn't get traction. Now the City is willing to sell the land the Koermann Block occupies for as low as $1 for a development that incorporates affordable housing. Site remediation is required but heritage & affordable housing grants are available. Air photo map showing the property that includes the Koerman
After the City tore down the Mount Royal Hotel next door in 2011, Jack Dong, one of the Koermann Block's last residents, planted a garden on the vacant lot. Being in the garden, 81 year-old Dong said, was the best part of his day. Photo of the Mount Royal Hotel next to the Koermann Block pr2012 Edmonton Journal clipping showing Jack Dong in his temp2012 Edmonton Journal clipping talking about Jack Dong worki
He learned to garden in the 1930s when Japanese occupation caused mass starvation in China. Dong came to Canada in 1951 and worked in Chinese restaurants. "Time goes fast," he said in 2012. 2012 Edmonton Journal clipping talking about Jack Dong learn2012 Edmonton Journal clipping talking about Jack Dong comin
Someone, please honour the time of which Jack Dong spoke and the heritage of a place with so much potential. Photo of the Koermann Block.

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More from @e_backstrom

May 21
The naming history and planning intrigue behind Edmonton's least populous neighbourhood. Image
In the 2019 municipal census, Quesnell Heights, tucked between Whitemud Dr & the river, only had 330 residents in 122 residences -- the smallest population of any completed residential neighbourhood in #yeg. The most populous,
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We know exactly where the Oliver and Wîhkwêntôwin names came from, but Quesnell Heights is a different story. When a recent media piece expressed uncertainty about the origin of the name, someone asked me if I knew. I did not, but I became interested. edmonton.taproot.news/briefs/2024/04…
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In 1692, in order to suppress lingering Jacobite support in the Highlands, government forces slaughtered members of Clan MacDonald of Glencoe. The attack's brutality shocked the country and the event became known as the Massacre of Glencoe. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massacre_…
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Aug 26, 2023
Today is the 100th anniversary of one of the most remarkable buildings in Canada: the Cardston Alberta Temple. To learn more about the architectural and religious significance of this National Historic Site, read on. 🧵 #cdnhistory #abhistory #architecturalhistory #LDSHistory Image
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Aug 23, 2023
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The hall is located 47 km southwest of downtown Edmonton on Township Road 490, commonly known as the Glen Park Road. It is surrounded by good farmland and is outside Edmonton's commuter shed. Image
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Jun 21, 2023
The lesbian designer of one of Edmonton's most prestigious neighbourhoods -- and her threatened architecture. #yegplan #yeghistory #yegpride Image
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But the building quickly became an auto body shop. An auto upholstery business took it over in the 1960s and then in the mid-1970s, a transmission shop moved in.
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