Marvi Mazhar Profile picture
Mar 16, 2023 24 tweets 8 min read Read on X
I am back on my favourite topic: contested decisions of DHA’s Phase 8, the most ‘planned’ upper class neighbourhood of Karachi. Where real estate is highly valued. But this time I discuss development of religious versus public spaces. @DHAKarachiOfc @SindhCMHouse @DCKhiCentral
In its October 2021 order against the DHA’s land reclamations, the Sindh High Court that the housing authority “had occupied 117 acres of land in Phase 8 illegally, it had reclaimed over 300 acres”. So technically the edge is contested at the moment but construction continues.
Prologue: real estate zones which is an amalgamation of residential, corporate and commercial plots and is approximately 4320 acres of vast land. The area is surrounded on 1/3 sides by water which has been highly commercialized.
From Arabian Sea to multiple creeks Chinna Creek, Gizri Creek, Phitti Creek and Korangi Creek and Bundal Island. Ever-growing development around the area causes drastic changes in the natural ecological cycle day to day, from cutting sea backwards to destruction of mangroves.
The Defence Housing Authority (DHA), Karachi which was formerly developed by armed forces in the mid-1950s as a cooperative housing society. The area of focus in our study is Phase 8 established in 2007 when its construction work started sprawls around a rough estimate of 20 km
The Defence Housing Authority (DHA), Karachi which was formerly developed by armed forces in the mid-1950s as a cooperative housing society. The area of focus in our study is Phase 8 established in 2007 when its construction work started sprawls around a rough estimate of 20 km
In this sqft area I am trying to understand including or designing public spaces at an average radius versus recent phenomena of rapid construction of massive footprint of mosques
I spoke to residents who claimed that its surprising how these spaces are emerging without any notifications as per blueprint which keeps changing according to @DHAKarachiOfc . Amenity plots ideology is a huge question and the amount of money being invested
My query here is that since the land is contested, development of mosques in zones which are not fully inhabited become gateway to marking territory? Why so many mosques are being developed rapidly in areas especially E8 which is the most contested strip of Phase 8.
This also leads to another question, where this zone being the most planned urban infrastructure is the least pedestrian friendly. Here this map shows: massive under construction mosques, some are also vertical in status.
Some already constructed mosques. Its is important to analyze the area of Phase VIII roughly estimate of 20 km of widespread land. Approximate area of 4320 acres with an approx length of 16’,588’ and width of 12, 603’ needs what kind of amenities if equally distributed.
In this research I am not touching upon missing factors at how the plan is flawed since it does not include an urban plan which includes social housing, children zone, pedestrian friendly walkways, green belts, and nature reserves since the contested land is adjacent to ecology
Available parks for public are only 3 and rest are clubs and private membership based commercial spaces. Historically, mosque designs came with courtyards, which played the role of communal spaces for the emergent community during that particular time.
Development of new cultural landscapes: Its interesting to witness that a planned area focuses on structures which open 5 times a day with limitations and huge structures are being built. These generated spaces that are more exclusive spaces rather than inclusive
In phase 8 one does not witness : public amenities like community center / town hall or any congregational spaces which are for free and generate platform to encourage social and cultural interactions. Infact it continues to build high real estate commercial zones. #karachi
I spoke to residents who claimed that its surprising how these spaces are emerging without any notifications as per blueprint which keeps changing according to @DHAKarachiOfc . Amenity plots ideology is a huge question and the amount of money being invested
My query here is that since the land is contested, development of mosques in zones which are not fully inhabited become gateway to marking territory? Why so many mosques are being developed rapidly in areas especially E8 which is the most contested strip of Phase 8.
This also leads to another question, where this zone being the most planned urban infrastructure is the least pedestrian friendly. Here this map shows: massive under construction mosques, some are also vertical in status.
Some already constructed mosques. Its is important to analyze the area of Phase VIII roughly estimate of 20 km of widespread land. Approximate area of 4320 acres with an approx length of 16’,588’ and width of 12, 603’ needs what kind of amenities if equally distributed.
In this research I am not touching upon missing factors at how the plan is flawed since it does not include an urban plan which includes social housing, children zone, pedestrian friendly walkways, green belts, and nature reserves since the contested land is adjacent to ecology
Available parks for public are only 3 and rest are clubs and private membership based commercial spaces. Historically, mosque designs came with courtyards, which played the role of communal spaces for the emergent community during that particular time.
Development of new cultural landscapes: Its interesting to witness that a planned area focuses on structures which open 5 times a day with limitations and huge structures are being built. These generated spaces that are more exclusive spaces rather than inclusive
In phase 8 one does not witness : public amenities like community center / town hall or any congregational spaces which are for free and generate platform to encourage social and cultural interactions. Infact it continues to build high real estate commercial zones. #karachi
Amazing to see estimate of 20 km of widespread land- the amount of mosques which versus non commercial spaces for health, mindfulness, children, women and elderly citizens.

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More from @marvimazhar

Jun 8, 2023
After posting the rooftop image, I got a lot of questions. I am motivated to share our 10 year journey. I have witnessed these mechanisms in neighborhoods like PECHS, Azam Basti, many other areas. All it takes is neighborhood association. Let me share some notes
Alternative way of urban neighborhood development; @DHAKarachiOfc I have written a lot on this, it has a failed isolated grid. It doesn't involve the ideology of a neighborhood. This image below is my street in a non DHA zone. We have 30 houses, build an internal association. Image
We recycle, we have planted more than 70 trees outside. You can see it is the greenest street in the neighborhood. Neighbors take care of street dogs, feed them, children play safely outside like how we use to when we were growing up. There is a lot of trust and care involved.
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Jun 5, 2023
Nature is on emergency mode. World Environment Day is the largest global platform for environmental public outreach and is celebrated by millions of people across the world. We are excited to share our Milaap documentary poster with you on World Environment Day (5th June, 2023) Image
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Feb 15, 2023
Making Karachi walkable is a brave initiative. So no questions on the intentions. But here is a thread explaining why government officials fail when they become urban planners and start thinking for the city from a personal space. @knipofficial @SindhCMHouse @SindhGovt
On KNIP website ‘Design of Boat Basin to Schon Circle & Boat Basin Trail’ – there are 6 points out of which these two: (a) Upgrading roads, streets, & pedestrian crossings within existing rights of ways and (b) Reorganizing traffic patterns and closing certain street segments.
Focusing on these two points we need to understand Street Design is thought of from these three sections: Place – People – Impact. I am trying to wrap my head around 'pedestrian friendly walkway'- starting in opposite direction from Nehr e Khayyam all the way to Bar b Q Tonight.
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